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1. 发明申请

WO2005104439A2 ROUTING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRANSPARENTLY RECOVERING ROUTING STATES AFTER A FAILOVER OR DURING A SOFTWARE UPGRADE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在软件升级失败或软件升级之后透明地恢复路由状态的路由系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005104439A2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：PCT/US2005/007615
申请日：2005-03-07
申请人： CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC. , APPANNA, Chandrashekhar , KAPOOR, Ruchi , FRIEDMAN, Barry , SHAH, Himanshu , NALAWADE, Gargi , SURI, Shyam , HARPER, John
发明人： APPANNA, Chandrashekhar , KAPOOR, Ruchi , FRIEDMAN, Barry , SHAH, Himanshu , NALAWADE, Gargi , SURI, Shyam , HARPER, John
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , G06F11/2028 , G06F11/2033 , H04L41/0654 , H04L45/28 , H04L45/58 , H04L45/586
摘要： Methods and apparatus for efficiently enabling routing states to be recovered after a failover or during a software upgrade in a system which supports graceful restart and stateful switchover are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for restarting a network device which has a plurality of routers and is in communication with a first peer being arranged to support graceful restart and a second peer includes performing a graceful restart with respect to the first peer. A peer transparent failover is performed with respect to the second peer. The graceful restart and the peer transparent failover are performed in response to a failure associated with the network device.
摘要翻译：公开了在支持平滑重启和状态切换的系统中，在故障切换或软件升级之后有效地恢复路由状态的方法和装置。根据本发明的一个方面，一种重新启动网络设备的方法，该网络设备具有多个路由器并与第一对等体进行通信，以配置为支持平滑重启和第二对等体包括相对于第一同行。相对于第二对等体执行对等体透明的故障转移。响应于与网络设备相关联的故障，执行平滑重启和对等体透明故障转移。

2. 发明公开

EP0566610A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSPARENTLY BRIDGING TRAFFIC ACROSS WIDE AREA NETWORKS 失效
标题翻译：方法和设备透明桥培训运输BY REMOTE区域网络。
公开(公告)号：EP0566610A1
公开(公告)日：1993-10-27
申请号：EP92902170.0
申请日：1992-01-08
申请人： DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORPORATION , HARPER, John
发明人： HARPER, John , PERLMAN, Radia, J. , HAWE, William
IPC分类号： H04L12
CPC分类号： H04L45/28 , H04L12/4604 , H04L12/462 , H04L12/4633 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/18 , H04L45/48
摘要： Technique permettant de relier logiquement des réseaux locaux (RL) qui peuvent être séparés par des réseaux longue portée contenant des circuits d'acheminement d'autres éléments de réseau. Un lien logique est formé entre deux dispositifs similaires à des ponts que l'on appelle des circuits de tunnel, de telle sorte que lorsqu'un tunnel a été établi entre deux RL, d'autres dispositifs du RL peuvent communiquer comme si le tunnel était un pont. Le mécanisme de tunnel de l'invention exige que chaque RL ou RL étendu n'ait qu'un seul circuit de tunnel actif à tout moment donné, circuit que l'on désigne par circuit de tunnel en titre, et chaque circuit de tunnel est configuré de manière à avoir connaissance des identités des autres circuits de tunnel. Un tunnel est établi après un échange réussi de messages entre deux circuits de tunnel, le trafic pouvant alors être acheminé par le tunnel de manière transparente. Le mécanisme de tunnel permet d'acheminer les messages entre des RL séparés par un réseau longue portée contenant des circuits d'acheminement. Ce mécanisme permet de plus de filtrer letrafic, de telle sorte que seuls les types de trafic ou les messages transmis à certaines destinations ou provenant de certaines sources sont acheminés par les tunnels. Le mécanisme de tunnel est conçu pour empêcher la formation de boucles de communication fermées. Dans un autre mode de réalisation de l'invention, le processus de configuration est optimisé pour certaines topologies particulières de réseau.

3. 发明申请

WO2008085877A1 ANIMATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：动画
公开(公告)号：WO2008085877A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：PCT/US2008/000103
申请日：2008-01-04
申请人： APPLE INC. , PLATZER, Andrew , HARPER, John
发明人： PLATZER, Andrew , HARPER, John
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06T13/80 , G06F3/04847 , G06F3/0485 , G06F3/0488 , G06F3/04883 , G06F9/451 , G06T13/00 , G06T2200/24
摘要： At least certain embodiments of the present disclosure include a method for animating a display region, windows, or views displayed on a display of a device. The method includes starting at least two animations. The method further includes determining the progress of each animation. The method further includes completing each animation based on a single timer.
摘要翻译：本公开的至少某些实施例包括用于动画化显示在设备的显示器上的显示区域，窗口或视图的方法。该方法包括启动至少两个动画。该方法还包括确定每个动画的进度。该方法还包括基于单个定时器完成每个动画。

4. 发明申请

WO2008019222A1 FRAMEWORK FOR GRAPHICS ANIMATION AND COMPOSITING OPERATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：图形动画和组合操作框架
公开(公告)号：WO2008019222A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：PCT/US2007/074280
申请日：2007-07-24
申请人： APPLE INC. , BRUNNER, Ralph , HARPER, John , GRAFFAGNINO, Peter, N.
发明人： BRUNNER, Ralph , HARPER, John , GRAFFAGNINO, Peter, N.
IPC分类号： G06T15/70
CPC分类号： G06T13/00 , G06T15/00
摘要： A framework for performing graphics animation and compositing operations has a layer tree for interfacing with the application and a render tree for interfacing with a render engine. Layers in the layer tree can be content, windows, views, video, images, text, media, or any other type of object for a user interface of an application. The application commits change to the state of the layers of the layer tree. The application docs not need to include explicit code for animating the changes to the layers. Instead, an animation is determined for animating the change in state. In determining the animation, the framework can define a set of predetermined animations based on motion, visibility, and transition. The determined animation is explicitly applied to the affected layers in the render tree. A render engine renders from the render tree into a frame buffer for display on the processing device. Those portions of the render tree that have changed relative to prior versions can be tracked to improve resource management.
摘要翻译：用于执行图形动画和合成操作的框架具有用于与应用接口的层树和用于与渲染引擎接口的渲染树。层树中的层可以是应用的用户界面的内容，窗口，视图，视频，图像，文本，媒体或任何其他类型的对象。应用程序将更改为层树的层的状态。应用程序文档不需要包括用于动画化图层的更改的显式代码。相反，确定动画来动画状态的变化。在确定动画时，框架可以基于运动，可视性和转换定义一组预定的动画。确定的动画显式应用于渲染树中的受影响的图层。渲染引擎从渲染树呈现到用于在处理设备上显示的帧缓冲器。渲染树中相对于先前版本更改的那些部分可以被跟踪，以改进资源管理。

5. 发明申请

WO2008085846A2 APPLICATION PROGRAMMING INTERFACES FOR SYNCHRONIZATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：应用编程接口进行同步
公开(公告)号：WO2008085846A2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：PCT/US2008/000058
申请日：2008-01-03
申请人： APPLE INC. , PLATZER, Andrew , HARPER, John
发明人： PLATZER, Andrew , HARPER, John
CPC分类号： G06T13/80 , G06F1/1616 , G06F1/1624 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1684 , G06F1/1694 , G06F1/1698 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/0485 , G06F3/04883 , G06F9/451 , G06F2200/1637 , G06F2203/04806 , G06T13/00
摘要： The application programming interface operates in an environment with user interface software interacting with multiple software applications or processes in order to synchronize animations associated with multiple views or windows of a display of a device. The method for synchronizing the animations includes setting attributes of views independently with each view being associated with a process. The method further includes transferring a synchronization call to synchronize animations for the multiple views of the display. In one embodiment, the synchronization call includes the identification and the number of processes that are requesting animation. The method further includes transferring a synchronization confirmation message when a synchronization flag is enabled. The method further includes updating the attributes of the views from a first state to a second state independently. The method further includes transferring a start animation call to draw the requested animations when both processes have updated attributes.
摘要翻译：应用编程接口在具有与多个软件应用或过程交互的用户界面软件的环境中操作，以便与设备的显示器的多个视图或窗口相关联的动画同步。用于同步动画的方法包括独立地设置视图的属性，每个视图与进程相关联。该方法还包括传送同步调用以同步用于显示器的多个视图的动画。在一个实施例中，同步呼叫包括标识和请求动画的进程的数量。该方法还包括当启用同步标志时传送同步确认消息。该方法还包括独立地将视图的属性从第一状态更新为第二状态。该方法还包括当两个进程具有更新的属性时，转移开始动画调用以绘制所请求的动画。

6. 发明申请

WO2002027023A3 GENETIC DETERMINANTS FOR DERMAL INFLAMMATION AND IMMUNITY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2002027023A3
公开(公告)日：2002-04-04
申请号：PCT/GB2001/004338
申请日：2001-09-28
申请人： ISIS INNOVATION LIMITED , COOKSON, William, Osmond, Charles , HARPER, John , MOFFATT, Miriam, Fleur , ABECASIS, Goncalo, Rocha
发明人： COOKSON, William, Osmond, Charles , HARPER, John , MOFFATT, Miriam, Fleur , ABECASIS, Goncalo, Rocha
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68
摘要： The invention relates to the localisation of genetic factors associated with dermal inflammation and immunity to particular regions of the human genome. In particular, there are described methods of determining the genetic susceptibility of an individual to disease conditions involving dermal inflammation and immunity, especially but not exclusively atopic dermatitis, methods for the identification of polymorphic alleles which confer susceptibility to conditions involving dermal inflammation and immunity and methods for the identification of a human genes which contribute to or are responsible for the manifestation of disease conditions involving dermal inflammation and immunity.

7. 发明申请

WO2005106652A1 HIGH-LEVEL PROGRAM INTERFACE FOR GRAPHICS OPERATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：图形操作的高级程序界面
公开(公告)号：WO2005106652A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：PCT/US2005/008804
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： APPLE COMPUTER, INC. , HARPER, John , BRUNNER, Ralph , GRAFFAGNINO, Peter, M. , ZIMMER, Mark, Alan
发明人： HARPER, John , BRUNNER, Ralph , GRAFFAGNINO, Peter, M. , ZIMMER, Mark, Alan
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06T1/20 , G06F9/451
摘要： Disclosed is a system for producing images including an application program interface. The system includes an API and techniques for creating images by defining relationships between filters and images, such relationships programmatically assembled in an object by a cooperative session between a requesting application and a graphics services resource. The system also includes aspects regarding optimization of the programmatically assembled object and techniques for rendering in multiprocessor environment.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于产生包括应用程序接口的图像的系统。该系统包括API和通过定义过滤器和图像之间的关系来创建图像的技术，以及通过请求应用程序和图形服务资源之间的协作会话在程序上组装在对象中的关系。该系统还包括有关编程组装对象的优化和多处理器环境中呈现技术的方面。

8. 发明申请

WO2009111045A1 BUFFERS FOR DISPLAY ACCELERATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：显示加速缓冲区
公开(公告)号：WO2009111045A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-11
申请号：PCT/US2009/001416
申请日：2009-03-04
申请人： APPLE INC. , HARPER, John , DYKE, Kenneth, C.
发明人： HARPER, John , DYKE, Kenneth, C.
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06T1/60 , G06F3/038 , G06F9/451 , G06F9/544 , G06T1/20 , G09G5/363 , G09G5/377
摘要： Embodiments enable a graphics processor to more efficiently process graphics and compositing processing commands. In certain embodiments, a client application submits client graphics commands to a graphics driver. The client in certain embodiments can notify a window server that client graphics commands have been submitted. In response, the window server can generate compositing processing commands and provide these commands to the graphics driver. Advantageously, a graphics processor can execute the client graphics commands while the window server generates compositing processing commands. As a result, processing resource can be used more efficiently.
摘要翻译：实施例使得图形处理器能够更有效地处理图形和合成处理命令。在某些实施例中，客户应用程序将图形命令提交给图形驱动程序。某些实施例中的客户端可以通知窗口服务器已经提交了客户端图形命令。作为响应，窗口服务器可以生成合成处理命令，并将这些命令提供给图形驱动程序。有利地，图形处理器可以在窗口服务器生成合成处理命令时执行客户端图形命令。因此，可以更有效地使用处理资源。

9. 发明申请

WO2006007251A3 DISPLAY UPDATES IN A WINDOWING SYSTEM USING A PROGRAMMABLE GRAPHICS PROCESSING UNIT. 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006007251A3
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：PCT/US2005/019108
申请日：2005-06-01
申请人： APPLE COMPUTER, INC. , BRUNNER, Ralph , HARPER, John
发明人： BRUNNER, Ralph , HARPER, John
IPC分类号： G09G5/393 , G09G5/14
摘要： Techniques to effect arbitrary visual effects using fragment programs executing on a programmable graphics processing unit are described. In a first technique (300), visual effects are applied to a buffered window system's assembly buffer prior to compositing a target window. In a second technique (400), visual effects are applied to a target window as it is being composited into the system's assembly buffer. In a third technique (500 and 600), visual effects are applied to a system's assembly buffer after compositing a target window. In a fourth technique (700), visual effects are applied to the system's assembly buffer as it is transmitted to the system's frame-buffer. In a fifth technique (1100 and 1200), arbitrary visual effects are permitted to any one or more windows (e.g., application-specific window buffers) in a manner that updates only a portion of a display.

10. 发明公开

EP1735951A2 ROUTING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRANSPARENTLY RECOVERING ROUTING STATES AFTER A FAILOVER OR DURING A SOFTWARE UPGRADE 失效
标题翻译：路由系统和方法恢复透明路由条件故障转移，或在软件升级
公开(公告)号：EP1735951A2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-27
申请号：EP05725019.3
申请日：2005-03-07
申请人： Cisco Technology, Inc.
发明人： APPANNA, Chandrashekhar , KAPOOR, Ruchi , FRIEDMAN, Barry , SHAH, Himanshu , NALAWADE, Gargi , SURI, Shyam , HARPER, John
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , G06F11/2028 , G06F11/2033 , H04L41/0654 , H04L45/28 , H04L45/58 , H04L45/586
摘要： According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for restarting a network device (404) which has a plurality of routers and is in communication with a first peer being arranged to support graceful restart and a second peer includes performing a graceful restart with respect to the first peer (416). A peer transparent failover is performed with respect to the second peer (420). The graceful restart and the peer transparent failover are performed in response to a failure associated with the network device.

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