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    • 3. 发明申请
    • EJECTOR CYCLE
    • 喷射器循环
    • WO2012092686A1
    • 2012-07-12
    • PCT/CN2011/000002
    • 2011-01-04
    • CARRIER CORPORATIONCOGSWELL, Frederick, J.LIU, HongshengVERMA, ParmeshFINCKH, Oliver, H.
    • COGSWELL, Frederick, J.LIU, HongshengVERMA, ParmeshFINCKH, Oliver, H.
    • F25B5/02F25B9/08
    • F25B41/00F25B1/10F25B41/043F25B2309/061F25B2341/0012F25B2341/0662F25B2400/13F25B2400/23F25B2500/31F25B2600/2519
    • A system (200; 300; 400; 500; 600) has a compressor (22; 200, 221). A heat rejection heat exchanger (30)is coupled to the compressor to receive refrigerant compressed by the compressor. An ejector (38) has a primary inlet (40) coupled to the heat rejection heat exchanger to receive refrigerant, a secondary inlet (42), and an outlet (44). A separator (48) has an inlet (50) coupled to the outlet of the ejector to receive refrigerant from the ejector, a gas outlet (54), and a liquid outlet (52). One or more valves (244, 246, 248, 250) are positioned to allow switching of the system between first and second modes. In the first mode: refrigerant passes from the heat rejection heat exchanger, through the ejector primary inlet, out the ejector outlet, to the separator; a first flow from the separator gas outlet passes through the compressor to the heat rejection heat exchanger; and a second flow from the separator liquid outlet passes through a heat absorption heat exchanger (64) and through the ejector secondary port. In the second mode: refrigerant passes from the heat rejection heat exchanger to the separator; a first flow from the separator gas outlet passes to the compressor; and a second flow from the separator liquid outlet passes through the heat absorption heat exchanger to the compressor.
    • 系统(200; 300; 400; 500; 600)具有压缩机(22; 200,221)。 排热热交换器(30)联接到压缩机以接收由压缩机压缩的制冷剂。 喷射器(38)具有联接到排热热交换器以接收制冷剂的第一入口(40),次级入口(42)和出口(44)。 分离器(48)具有联接到喷射器的出口的入口(50),以从喷射器接收制冷剂,气体出口(54)和液体出口(52)。 定位一个或多个阀(244,246,248,250)以允许系统在第一和第二模式之间切换。 在第一模式中:制冷剂从排热热交换器通过喷射器主入口从喷射器出口流到分离器; 来自分离器气体出口的第一流动通过压缩机到排热热交换器; 并且来自分离器液体出口的第二流动通过吸热式热交换器(64)并通过喷射器二次端口。 在第二模式中:制冷剂从排热热交换器通过分离器; 来自分离器气体出口的第一流量传递到压缩机; 并且来自分离器液体出口的第二流动通过吸热热交换器到达压缩机。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • EJECTOR HEAT PUMP
    • 喷枪热泵
    • WO2017007585A1
    • 2017-01-12
    • PCT/US2016/037822
    • 2016-06-16
    • CARRIER CORPORATION
    • LIU, HongshengVERMA, ParmeshRADCLIFF, Thomas D.
    • F25B41/00F25B13/00
    • F25B13/00F04F5/46F25B9/002F25B9/08F25B41/00F25B41/04F25B2341/0012F25B2341/0015F25B2400/0407F25B2400/23
    • A vapor compression system (200; 400; 600; 700; 800; 900; 1000) comprises a plurality of valves (260, 262, 264; 260) controllable to define a first mode flowpath and a second mode flowpath. The first mode flowpath is sequentially through: a compressor (22); a first heat exchanger (30); a first nozzle (228; 624); and a separator (48), and then branching into: a first branch returning to the compressor; and a second branch passing through an expansion device (70) and a second heat exchanger (64) to the rejoin the flowpath between the first heat exchanger and the separator. The second mode flowpath is sequentially through: the compressor; the second heat exchanger; a second nozzle (248; 625); and the separator, and then branching into: a first branch returning to the compressor; and a second branch passing through the expansion device and first heat exchanger to the rejoin the flowpath between the first heat exchanger and the separator.
    • 蒸汽压缩系统(200; 400; 600; 700; 800; 900; 1000)包括多个可控制以限定第一模式流动路径和第二模式流动路径的阀门(260,262,264; 260)。 第一模式流路顺序地通过:压缩机(22); 第一热交换器(30); 第一喷嘴(228; 624); 和分离器(48),然后分支成:返回到压缩机的第一分支; 以及通过膨胀装置(70)和第二热交换器(64)的第二分支,以重新连接第一热交换器和分离器之间的流路。 第二模式流路顺序地通过:压缩机; 第二换热器; 第二喷嘴(248; 625); 分离器,然后分支成:返回到压缩机的第一分支; 以及第二分支,其通过所述膨胀装置和所述第一热交换器重新接合所述第一热交换器和所述分离器之间的流路。