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1. 发明授权

US4878718A Method for holographic correction of beams of coherent light 失效
标题翻译：相干光束全息校正方法
公开(公告)号：US4878718A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-07
申请号：US938314
申请日：1986-12-05
申请人： C. Gilbreath-Frandsen , James W. Wagner
发明人： C. Gilbreath-Frandsen , James W. Wagner
IPC分类号： G02B5/32
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A method for producing desired changes in a beam of coherent light radiating at .lambda..sub.1, comprising the steps of (a) splitting a beam of coherent light radiating at .lambda..sub.1, correcting one of the beams to achieve a desired wavefront and recombining this beam with the first, where a record medium (I) is placed such that the beams are separated by an angle determined by Bragg's law and the line spacing of the interference pattern formed by the two beams; (b) developing the first medium such that a diffraction grating of spacing d.sub.1 is recorded in a material, specifically sensitive to .lambda..sub.1, which will become the master; (c) illuminating the master with a second wavelength, .lambda..sub.2, selected by choice of a second medium which possesses very high diffraction efficiency. The second beam is split into two parts. The first is directed to the master. This diffracted order is recombined with the second beam. These beams are separated by an angle determined by Bragg's law and the line spacing of the interference pattern formed by the two beams. The record of the second medium (II) is placed at this juncture. A second grating with grating spacing d.sub.2 is recorded in this medium containing a record of the first hologram diffracted from the master, which forms the working hologram; and (d) illuminating the working hologram with the original beam at .lambda..sub.1 at an incidnece angle specific to the grating spacing d.sub.2 and .lambda..sub.1, wherein the desired wavefront at .lambda..sub.1 is diffracted.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生在λ1处辐射的相干光束的期望变化的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）分离以λ1辐射的相干光束，校正光束之一以实现期望的波前，并将该光束与第一个，其中放置记录介质（I），使得光束被布拉格定律确定的角度和由两个光束形成的干涉图案的行间距分开; （b）显影第一介质，使得间隔d1的衍射光栅被记录在对成为主体的特别敏感的λ1的材料中; （c）通过选择具有非常高的衍射效率的第二介质来选择第二波长λ2来照射主机。第二个光束被分成两部分。第一个是针对主人。该衍射顺序与第二光束重新组合。这些光束由布拉格定律和由两个光束形成的干涉图案的线间隔确定的角度分开。第二种媒介（二）的记录放在这个时刻。在该介质中记录具有光栅间隔d2的第二光栅，其包含从主体衍射的第一全息图的记录，其形成工作全息图; 和（d）以原子光束以λ1照射特定于光栅间隔d2和λ1的入射角度的工作全息图，其中λ1处的所需波前被衍射。

2. 发明授权

US5848778A Engine block mount 失效
标题翻译：发动机支架
公开(公告)号：US5848778A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US564423
申请日：1995-11-29
申请人： James W. Wagner
发明人： James W. Wagner
IPC分类号： B25H1/00 , B25H1/16 , F16M11/00
CPC分类号： B25H1/0007 , B25H1/16
摘要： An engine block mount for use in holding engine blocks in a secure manner during cylinder boring is disclosed. The engine block mount includes an electromechanical clamping system that has a hydraulic system for balancing the pressure exerted on an engine block. The engine block mount can also include an open table top that allows a variety of boring tools to be utilized. The open table top version of the engine block mount includes sliding parallels which are secured in place during operation of the engine block mount by the hydraulic system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在气缸钻孔期间以安全的方式保持发动机缸体的发动机缸体安装座。发动机缸体安装件包括机电夹紧系统，其具有用于平衡施加在发动机缸体上的压力的液压系统。发动机缸体安装件还可以包括一个开放的台面，可以使用各种钻孔工具。发动机缸体安装座的开放式台面版本包括滑动平行件，其通过液压系统在发动机缸体安装件的操作期间固定在适当位置。

3. 发明授权

US5076696A Dynamic imaging microellipsometry 失效
标题翻译：动态成像微距离测量法
公开(公告)号：US5076696A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-31
申请号：US324494
申请日：1989-03-16
申请人： Ralph F. Cohn , James W. Wagner
发明人： Ralph F. Cohn , James W. Wagner
IPC分类号： G01N21/21 , G01N21/84
CPC分类号： G01N21/211 , G01N2021/1772 , G01N2021/178 , G01N2021/8427
摘要： Dynamic imaging microellipsometry (DIM) is a rapid full-field imaging technique for high resolution studies of thin-films. The DIM concept is based on radiometric polarizer, compensator, specimen, analyzer (PCSA) ellipsometry combined with video and image processing techniques. The theoretical basis for this approach is developed using the Jones vector and matrix formalism. Basic systems design is presented with error model predictions of ellipsometric accuracies better than 0.1.degree. for full-field .psi. and .DELTA. images captured in a few seconds with spatial resolution under 10 microns.
摘要翻译：动态成像微距离测量（DIM）是用于薄膜高分辨率研究的快速全场成像技术。 DIM概念基于辐射偏振器，补偿器，样本，分析仪（PCSA）椭圆光度计与视频和图像处理技术相结合。这种方法的理论基础是使用琼斯矢量和矩阵形式来开发的。对于在10微米以下的空间分辨率下，在几秒内捕获的全场psi和DELTA图像，基本系统设计具有优于0.1度的椭偏准确度的误差模型预测。

4. 发明授权

US06545445B1 Multiple battery system and method 失效
标题翻译：多电池系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06545445B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US09566766
申请日：2000-05-08
申请人： Joseph K. McDermott , James W. Wagner , Richard T. Johnson , James W. Spencer , Daniel A. Schwob , Paul C. Brantner , Art S. Homa
发明人： Joseph K. McDermott , James W. Wagner , Richard T. Johnson , James W. Spencer , Daniel A. Schwob , Paul C. Brantner , Art S. Homa
IPC分类号： H02J700
CPC分类号： F02N11/0866 , H02J7/1423 , H02J7/1461 , H02J2001/006
摘要： A multiple battery system and method for starting internal combustion engines, such as on a boat or vehicle, and for powering auxiliary functions that operate primarily when the engine is not running is disclosed. A first battery is used for starting the engine. A second battery is used to power the auxiliary features associated with the boat or vehicle primarily when the engine is not running. The first battery, referred to as the starter battery, is a high output battery that produces high bursts of energy for limited amounts of time. The second battery, referred to as the auxiliary battery, has a low power output over a fairly long period of time, is capable of being completely drained without harming the battery, and is capable of being fully recharged. The starter battery and the auxiliary battery are connected by a circuit that has an on/off switch controlled by an electronics control module. The auxiliary battery is always on line in the circuit. The electronics control module monitors the circuit to detect certain parameters, such as a start engine event. When a start engine event is detected, the electronics control module connects the starter battery to the circuit with the switch. When the start event is over, the electronics control module disconnects the starter battery from the circuit with the switch. Thus, the electronics control module prevents the starter battery from being drained when power is being drawn from the auxiliary battery during non-start events.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于启动诸如船上或车辆的内燃机以及用于对发动机未运行时主要工作的辅助功能供电的多电池系统和方法。第一个电池用于起动发动机。第二个电池主要用于在发动机不运行时为与船只或车辆相关联的辅助特征提供动力。被称为起动电池的第一个电池是高输出电池，在有限的时间内产生高能量的电力。被称为辅助电池的第二电池在相当长的时间段内具有低功率输出，能够在不损坏电池的情况下完全耗尽，并且能够被充分充电。起动电池和辅助电池由具有由电子控制模块控制的开/关开关的电路连接。辅助电池总是在线路上。电子控制模块监视电路以检测某些参数，例如启动引擎事件。当检测到启动发动机事件时，电子控制模块将起动电池与开关连接到电路。当启动事件结束时，电子控制模块将开关电池从开关断开。因此，电子控制模块防止在非启动事件期间从辅助电池抽出电源时起动电池被排出。

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