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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Missed commutation detector and safeguard arrangement
    • 缺失换向检测器和保障安排
    • US4263646A
    • 1981-04-21
    • US33776
    • 1979-04-27
    • Brent A. Beatty
    • Brent A. Beatty
    • H02H7/122
    • H02H7/1225
    • A missed commutation detection circuit for use with a power inverter circuit which employs optically isolated gates to provide signals indicative of the state of a pair of SCR power switching devices. The gates are connected to combine the signals via a NOR logic arrangement to generate a missed commutation control signal whenever both of the SCR's are concurrently in a conductive or unblocked condition. The commutation control signal thus generated feeds a one-shot multivibrator which generates an isolation signal for a preselected time period. The isolation signal opens a normally closed current isolation switch connected intermediate the DC input bus and the inverter SCR's which cuts off current to the SCR's permitting them to return to their blocking state. After the duration of the isolation signal from the one shot, the isolation switch is again closed and the circuit is permitted to attempt normal operation. The inverter is again isolated from the DC supply upon recurrence of the missed commutation condition.
    • 一种与功率逆变器电路一起使用的漏失换向检测电路,其采用光隔离门以提供指示一对SCR电力开关器件的状态的信号。 每个SCR同时处于导通或未阻塞状态时,门连接以通过NOR逻辑布置组合信号以产生错过的换向控制信号。 这样生成的换向控制信号供给一个单稳态多谐振荡器,它在预选的时间周期内产生隔离信号。 隔离信号打开一个常闭电流隔离开关,连接在直流输入总线和逆变器SCR之间,该电阻将电流切断到SCR,允许它们返回到阻塞状态。 在一次隔离信号的持续时间后,隔离开关再次闭合,允许电路尝试正常工作。 当错过的换向条件复发时,逆变器再次与直流电源隔离。