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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Adjustable grade stick and method of using same
    • 可调节级棒及其使用方法
    • US5685082A
    • 1997-11-11
    • US533813
    • 1995-09-26
    • Michael Proulx
    • Michael Proulx
    • G01C15/06
    • G01C15/06
    • An adjustable grade stick and method of using the same are used to identify a reference line. The grade stick has a shaft that is adjustable along its length. In a preferred embodiment, the shaft has two sections where one section lies within the other in a variably telescoping manner. A locking device is provided to lock the relative positions of the first and second sections of the shaft. A hook is located at one end of the shaft to mount the shaft on the ceiling of the mine tunnel. A sighting ring is located at the other end of the shaft and has an inner aperture which acts as a marker for a reference point. A calibration scale is located on the shaft for positioning the sighting means at a predetermined location. The reference line is sighted from the sighting rings of a pair of grade sticks. A method of using the grade sticks consists of taking a pair of the adjustable grade sticks, adjusting their lengths to predetermined settings, mounting the grade sticks on the ceiling of a mine tunnel at predetermined locations and aligning the sighting rings on each shaft to form a reference line which is used to guide drilling operations within the mine.
    • 使用可调节级棒及其使用方法来标识参考线。 等级棒具有沿其长度可调节的轴。 在优选实施例中,轴具有两个部分,其中一个部分以可变地伸缩的方式位于另一部分内。 提供锁定装置以锁定轴的第一和第二部分的相对位置。 钩位于轴的一端,以将轴安装在矿井隧道的天花板上。 瞄准环位于轴的另一端,并且具有作为参考点的标记的内孔。 校准刻度尺位于轴上,用于将瞄准装置定位在预定位置。 参考线从一对等级棒的瞄准镜看到。 使用等级棒的方法包括一对可调节级棒,将其长度调节到预定的设置,将等级棒安装在预定位置的矿井隧道的天花板上,并将每个轴上的瞄准环对准以形成 参考线,用于指导矿井内的钻井作业。