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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and system for hiding refreshes in a dynamic random access memory
    • 用于在动态随机存取存储器中隐藏刷新的方法和系统
    • US06445636B1
    • 2002-09-03
    • US09641881
    • 2000-08-17
    • Brent KeethBrian M. ShirleyKevin J. RyanCharles H. Dennison
    • Brent KeethBrian M. ShirleyKevin J. RyanCharles H. Dennison
    • G11C700
    • G11C11/40618G11C7/1042G11C11/406
    • A method and system for refreshing a dynamic random access memory (“DRAM”) includes a pair of memory arrays for each of a plurality of banks. The DRAM includes the usual addressing and data path circuitry, as well as a refresh controller that refreshes the arrays in a manner that hides refreshes sufficiently that the DRAM can be used in place of an SRAM as a cache memory. Since only one of the arrays in each bank is refreshed at a time, the refresh controller is able to allow data to be written to the array that is not being refreshed. The refresh controller then causes the write data to be temporarily stored so that it can be written to the array of the refresh of the array has been completed. If neither array is being refreshed, the data are written to both arrays. Data are read from the arrays by first checking to determine if any of the arrays is being refreshed. If so, data are read from the array that is not being refreshed.
    • 用于刷新动态随机存取存储器(“DRAM”)的方法和系统包括用于多个存储体中的每一个的一对存储器阵列。 DRAM包括通常的寻址和数据路径电路,以及刷新控制器,其以隐藏更充分的方式刷新阵列,使得DRAM可以用来代替SRAM作为高速缓冲存储器。 由于每次刷新每个存储体中只有一个阵列,所以刷新控制器能够将数据写入未刷新的数组。 然后,刷新控制器使得写入数据被临时存储,使得其可以被写入阵列的刷新的阵列已经完成。 如果两个数组都不被刷新,数据将被写入两个数组。 通过首先检查来确定数组是否被刷新,从数组中读取数据。 如果是这样,数据从数组中读取,没有被刷新。