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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Integrated optical circuits having drop-in locations for optical circuit elements
    • 具有用于光电路元件的插入位置的集成光电路
    • US07468237B2
    • 2008-12-23
    • US11850622
    • 2007-09-05
    • Brent E. LittleJohn V. HryniewiczDavid M. GillRoy DavidsonPhilippe P. Absil
    • Brent E. LittleJohn V. HryniewiczDavid M. GillRoy DavidsonPhilippe P. Absil
    • G03C5/00G02B6/10G02B6/12
    • G03F7/70475G02B6/12007G02B6/13
    • A plurality of mask images defines an optical circuit image in photoresist. Each of the mask images comprises parts of the optical circuit and the totality of all mask images together defines an optical circuit. The optical circuit is thus made up of plural optical elements some of which may be positioned in drop-in locations within the boundary of another optical circuit element. A photolithography system globally aligns and exposes the mask images in photoresist. The resultant composite image is substantially indistinguishable from a single image of the entire optical circuit. Different images for each of the mask image parts can be substituted with other images or image parts and thereby exponentially increasing the number of circuit permutations from a predetermined number of available mask images. A unique optical circuit, for example, can be generated from a pre-existing library of reticle images. The images are printed in predetermined locations on a substrate to define the desired optical circuit. Thus, predefined second optical circuit elements can be dropped in (imaged or exposed) locations within a first optical circuit.
    • 多个掩模图像限定光致抗蚀剂中的光电路图像。 每个掩模图像包括光电路的部分,并且所有掩模图像的总体一起限定光学电路。 因此,光电路由多个光学元件组成,其中一些可以位于另一光电元件的边界内的落入位置。 光刻系统全面地对准和曝光光致抗蚀剂中的掩模图像。 所得到的合成图像与整个光学电路的单个图像基本上是不可区分的。 用于每个掩模图像部分的不同图像可以用其他图像或图像部分代替,从而从预定数量的可用掩模图像指数地增加电路排列的数量。 例如,可以从预先存在的标线图像库生成独特的光学电路。 图像被印刷在基板上的预定位置以限定所需的光学电路。 因此,预定义的第二光学电路元件可以落在第一光学电路内的(成像或暴露的)位置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical receiver including a filter on a planar lightwave circuit
    • 光接收器包括平面光波电路上的滤波器
    • US08213799B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US12345824
    • 2008-12-30
    • Brent E. LittleWei ChenJohn V. HryniewiczSai T. ChuJeff RahnMehrdad Ziari
    • Brent E. LittleWei ChenJohn V. HryniewiczSai T. ChuJeff RahnMehrdad Ziari
    • H04J14/02
    • H04J14/02G02B6/12004G02B6/12007H04B10/677H04J14/0221H04J14/06
    • A planar lightwave circuit (PLC) includes a substrate, a tunable filter, a demultiplexer (DEMUX), and an optical processor each disposed on the substrate. The tunable filter is configured to filter at least one of a bandwidth or a wavelength of a Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) optical input signal. The DEMUX is connected to the tunable filter and configured to receive a filtered WDM optical input signal at an input and to supply one of a plurality of channels of the filtered WDM input signal at a respective one of a plurality of outputs. Each of the plurality of channels corresponds to one of a plurality of wavelengths of the filtered WDM input signal. The optical processor includes a bit-delay interferometer communicating with a respective one of the plurality of outputs of the DEMUX. The optical processor is configured to receive one of the plurality of channels from the DEMUX and output a plurality of demodulated optical signal components.
    • 平面光波电路(PLC)包括基板,可调谐滤波器,解复用器(DEMUX)和各自设置在基板上的光学处理器。 可调谐滤波器被配置为滤波波分复用(WDM)光输入信号的带宽或波长中的至少一个。 DEMUX连接到可调谐滤波器并且被配置为在输入处接收滤波的WDM光输入信号,并且在多个输出中的相应一个输出端提供经过滤波的WDM输入信号的多个通道中的一个。 多个通道中的每一个对应于经滤波的WDM输入信号的多个波长中的一个。 光学处理器包括与DEMUX的多个输出中的相应一个通信的比特延迟干涉仪。 光学处理器被配置为从DEMUX接收多个信道中的一个,并输出多个解调的光信号分量。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL RECEIVER INCLUDING A FILTER ON A PLANAR LIGHTWAVE CIRCUIT
    • 光接收器,包括平面灯电路滤波器
    • US20090245796A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • US12345824
    • 2008-12-30
    • Brent E. LittleWei ChenJohn V. HryniewiczSai T. ChuJeff RahnMehrdad Ziari
    • Brent E. LittleWei ChenJohn V. HryniewiczSai T. ChuJeff RahnMehrdad Ziari
    • H04J14/02
    • H04J14/02G02B6/12004G02B6/12007H04B10/677H04J14/0221H04J14/06
    • A planar lightwave circuit (PLC) includes a substrate, a tunable filter, a demultiplexer (DEMUX), and an optical processor each disposed on the substrate. The tunable filter is configured to filter at least one of a bandwidth or a wavelength of a Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) optical input signal. The DEMUX is connected to the tunable filter and configured to receive a filtered WDM optical input signal at an input and to supply one of a plurality of channels of the filtered WDM input signal at a respective one of a plurality of outputs. Each of the plurality of channels corresponds to one of a plurality of wavelengths of the filtered WDM input signal. The optical processor includes a bit-delay interferometer communicating with a respective one of the plurality of outputs of the DEMUX. The optical processor is configured to receive one of the plurality of channels from the DEMUX and output a plurality of demodulated optical signal components.
    • 平面光波电路(PLC)包括基板,可调谐滤波器,解复用器(DEMUX)和各自设置在基板上的光学处理器。 可调谐滤波器被配置为滤波波分复用(WDM)光输入信号的带宽或波长中的至少一个。 DEMUX连接到可调谐滤波器并且被配置为在输入处接收滤波的WDM光输入信号,并且在多个输出中的相应一个输出端提供经过滤波的WDM输入信号的多个通道中的一个。 多个通道中的每一个对应于经滤波的WDM输入信号的多个波长中的一个。 光学处理器包括与DEMUX的多个输出中的相应一个通信的比特延迟干涉仪。 光学处理器被配置为从DEMUX接收多个信道中的一个,并输出多个解调的光信号分量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Tunable optical demultiplexer
    • 可调光解复用器
    • US08818194B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US12495343
    • 2009-06-30
    • Brent E. LittleWei Chen
    • Brent E. LittleWei Chen
    • H04J14/02G02B6/26
    • H04J14/02
    • A tunable optical demultiplexer includes a control circuit and one or more heaters thermally coupled to waveguides of an optical demux. The control circuit is in signal communication with the one or more heaters and includes a processor coupled to a memory. The control circuit is configured to receive an optical channel group (OCG) identification signal and adjust the power delivered to the heaters in response to the OCG identification signal and based on parameter values stored in the memory. The optical demux outputs a plurality of optical signals at a corresponding one of a plurality of outputs. The transmission characteristics of the optical demux are varied depending on the amount of power delivered to the heaters. The varying of the transmission characteristics of the optical demux adjusts the spectral shifting of the plurality of wavelengths output by the optical demux.
    • 可调谐光解复用器包括控制电路和热耦合到光学解复用器的波导的一个或多个加热器。 控制电路与一个或多个加热器信号通信,并且包括耦合到存储器的处理器。 控制电路被配置为接收光通道组(OCG)识别信号,并且响应于OCG识别信号并且基于存储在存储器中的参数值来调节传送到加热器的功率。 光解复用器在多个输出中相应的一个输出端输出多个光信号。 光学解复用器的传输特性根据传送到加热器的功率量而变化。 光学解复用器的传输特性的变化调节由光学解复用器输出的多个波长的光谱偏移。