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1. 发明授权

US06531207B1 Elastic tab laminate 有权
标题翻译：弹性片层压板
公开(公告)号：US06531207B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09704854
申请日：2000-11-02
申请人： Bradley W. Eaton , Nedlin B. Johnson , Michael R. Gorman , Shou-Lu G. Wang
发明人： Bradley W. Eaton , Nedlin B. Johnson , Michael R. Gorman , Shou-Lu G. Wang
IPC分类号： B32B2712
CPC分类号： A61F13/58 , A61F13/5622 , Y10T428/24826 , Y10T442/601 , Y10T442/678 , Y10T442/679
摘要： There is provided an extensible elastic tab designed to be adhered to the edge of an article, formed using a coextruded elastic film comprising at least one elastic layer and at least one second layer on at least a first face of the elastic layer with at least one face of the coextruded elastic film attached to at least a partially extensible nonwoven layer. The partially expandable, or extensible nonwoven layer has at least one first portion with limited extensibility in a first direction and at least one second inextensible portion in the first direction. The extensible elastic tab when stretched to the extension limit of the first portion or portions in the first direction will elastically recover at least 1.0 cm, preferably at least 2 cm providing an elastic tab having a Useful Stretch Ratio (as defined in the Examples) of at least 30 percent. The Useful Stretch Ratio includes the portion of the elastic recovery length having an elastic recovery force of greater than 20 grams/cm force, but below a given extension which generally is 90 percent of the extension limit. Further the elastic tab in the region of the Useful Stretch Ratio preferably has an incremental extension force of less than about 300 grams/cm. The invention tab provides definable predictable elastic performance and is useful as a fastening tab used to join to surfaces requiring elastic engagement, particularly a person or animal. The tab is particularly useful as a diaper fastening tab.
摘要翻译：提供了一种设计成粘附到制品边缘的可伸展的弹性片，其使用共挤出的弹性膜形成，所述共挤出的弹性膜包括至少一个弹性层和在弹性层的至少第一面上的至少一个第二层，附着在至少部分可伸长的非织造层上的共挤出的弹性膜的表面。部分可扩张的或可延伸的非织造层具有至少一个在第一方向上具有有限延伸性的第一部分和在第一方向上的至少一个第二不可伸展部分。当伸展到第一部分或第一方向的部分的延伸极限时的可伸展弹性片将弹性恢复至少1.0cm，优选至少2cm，提供具有有用的拉伸比（如实施例中所定义）的弹性片至少30％。有用的拉伸比包括具有大于20克/厘米力的弹性回复力的弹性恢复长度的一部分，但低于通常为延伸极限的90％的给定延伸部。此外，有用拉伸比区域中的弹性片优选地具有小于约300克/厘米3的增量延伸力。本发明标签提供可定义的可预测的弹性性能，并且可用作用于连接到需要弹性接合的表面，特别是人或动物的紧固片。该贴片特别适用于尿布紧固片。

2. 发明授权

US6159584A Elastic tab laminate 失效
公开(公告)号：US6159584A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US49727
申请日：1998-03-27
申请人： Bradley W. Eaton , Nedlin B. Johnson , Michael R. Gorman , Shou-Lu G. Wang
发明人： Bradley W. Eaton , Nedlin B. Johnson , Michael R. Gorman , Shou-Lu G. Wang
IPC分类号： A61F13/49 , A61F5/44 , A61F13/56 , A61F13/58 , B32B5/00 , B32B27/12
CPC分类号： A61F13/58 , A61F13/5622 , Y10T428/24826 , Y10T442/601 , Y10T442/678 , Y10T442/679
摘要： There is provided an extensible elastic tab designed to be adhered to the edge of an article, formed using a coextruded elastic film comprising at least one elastic layer and at least one second layer on at least a first face of the elastic layer with at least one face of the coextruded elastic film attached to at least a partially extensible nonwoven layer. The partially expandable, or extensible nonwoven layer has at least one first portion with limited extensibility in a first direction and at least one second inextensible portion in the first direction. The extensible elastic tab when stretched to the extension limit of the first portion or portions in the first direction will elastically recover at least 1.0 cm, preferably at least 2 cm providing an elastic tab having a Useful Stretch Ratio (as defined in the Examples) of at least 30 percent. The Useful Stretch Ratio includes the portion of the elastic recovery length having an elastic recovery force of greater than 20 grams/cm force, but below a given extension which generally is 90 percent of the extension limit. Further the elastic tab in the region of the Useful Stretch Ratio preferably has an incremental extension force of less than about 300 grams/cm. The invention tab provides definable predictable elastic performance and is useful as a fastening tab used to join to surfaces requiring elastic engagement, particularly a person or animal. The tab is particularly useful as a diaper fastening tab.

3. 发明授权

US5904793A Method and equipment for rapid manufacture of loop material 失效
标题翻译：快速制造环材料的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5904793A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US698282
申请日：1996-08-14
申请人： Michael R. Gorman , Nedlin B. Johnson , Dennis L. Becker , Donald W. Folske
发明人： Michael R. Gorman , Nedlin B. Johnson , Dennis L. Becker , Donald W. Folske
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , A44B18/00 , B32B3/28 , B32B27/12 , D04H13/00 , B65H37/04
CPC分类号： A44B18/0011 , B32B27/12 , B32B3/28 , D04H11/08 , Y10T156/1007 , Y10T156/1008
摘要： A method for forming a sheet of loop material in which a sheet of fibers is passed between a first cylindrical forming member having sockets and a second cylindrical forming member having mating posts to generally conform the sheet of fibers to the peripheral surface of the first forming member and retain it there for a distance after which molten thermoplastic material is bonded to it to form a backing layer. Arcuate portions of the sheet of fibers that were in the sockets then projecting from the backing. The formed sheet of fibers is retained along the peripheral surface of the first forming member for said distance by drawing air through those air passageways in the bottoms of the sockets. The first forming member can be heated, and a source of heated air can be supplied to restrict cooling of the first forming member.
摘要翻译：一种环形材料片的制造方法，其中纤维片通过具有插座的第一圆柱形形成构件和具有配合柱的第二圆柱形成构件，以使所述纤维片与所述第一成形构件的周面基本一致并将其保持一段距离，之后将熔融热塑性材料结合到其上以形成背衬层。在插座中的纤维片的弧形部分然后从背衬突出。所形成的纤维片沿着所述距离的第一成形部件的周边表面，通过抽吸空气穿过插座底部的那些空气通道而被保持。可以加热第一成形构件，并且可以供应加热空气源以限制第一成形构件的冷却。

4. 发明授权

US08956496B2 Apparatus and methods for impinging a fluid on a substrate 有权
标题翻译：用于将流体冲击到基底上的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08956496B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US13160036
申请日：2011-06-14
申请人： Kristopher K. Biegler , Michael R. Gorman
发明人： Kristopher K. Biegler , Michael R. Gorman
IPC分类号： B32B37/04
CPC分类号： B32B37/0038 , B29C65/10 , B29C65/103 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/26 , B29C66/0242 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/45 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/72321 , B29C66/7294 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/73921 , B29C66/83413 , B29C66/83415 , B29C66/919 , B32B37/0046 , B32B37/04 , B32B37/06 , B32B37/20 , B32B37/203 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2310/0409 , Y10T156/1744 , B29K2023/00 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/08 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2023/14 , B29K2023/18 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2077/00
摘要： Apparatus and methods for impinging a heated fluid onto the surface of a substrate and then locally removing the impinged fluid. The apparatus and methods may be used to heat a surface of a substrate e.g. so that the substrate can be melt-bonded to another substrate.
摘要翻译：将加热的流体冲击到基底的表面上，然后局部去除冲击流体的装置和方法。该装置和方法可以用于加热衬底的表面，例如使得基底可以熔融粘合到另一基底上。

5. 发明授权

US06969479B2 Tooling with helical coils for structured surface articles 失效
标题翻译：用于结构化表面物品的螺旋线圈的模具
公开(公告)号：US06969479B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10780078
申请日：2004-02-17
申请人： Michael R. Gorman , Thomas R. LaLiberte
发明人： Michael R. Gorman , Thomas R. LaLiberte
IPC分类号： B29C59/04 , B29C59/00 , B29C59/02 , B29L7/00 , B29C43/46
CPC分类号： B29C59/002 , B29C59/025 , B29C59/04
摘要： Tool rolls and methods of using the tool rolls to manufacture articles with one or more structured surfaces are disclosed. The tool rolls include an outer surface that, when used in connection with materials of the proper viscosity or formability, can form a structured surface on an article. Because the tools are manufactured in roll-form, they can be advantageously used in continuous manufacturing processes. Alternatively, discrete articles may be processed using the tool rolls. The tool rolls are constructed of a cylindrical base roll and are wrapped with one or more continuous wires in a modified undulating helical pattern. The modified helical pattern results in the distance between the first wire and a reference plane transverse to the longitudinal axis of the base roll sequentially increasing and decreasing at least once when moving in one direction about a circumference of the base roll. The wires are used, in essence, to form a structured surface on the tool roll that is the negative of the structured surface to be formed on the articles processed using the tool roll. One or more of the wires wound around the base roll may include a plurality of voids formed therein that, when wound about the base roll, form a plurality of mold cavities on the outer surface of the tool roll. Alternatively, the helical pattern of one or more wound wires may be used to form a continuous helical structured surface, e.g., a helical groove or grooves.
摘要翻译：公开了使用工具辊制造具有一个或多个结构化表面的制品的工具辊和方法。工具辊包括外表面，当与适当粘度或成形性的材料结合使用时，可以在制品上形成结构化表面。因为这些工具是以卷筒形式制造的，所以它们可以有利地用于连续制造过程中。或者，可以使用工具辊来处理分立的制品。工具辊由圆柱形基底辊构成，并以一个或多个连续的线以改进的起伏螺旋图案包裹。改变的螺旋图案导致第一线和参考平面之间的距离横向于基底辊的纵向轴线，当围绕基底辊的圆周移动时沿着一个方向逐渐增加和减小至少一次。使用电线本质上在工具辊上形成结构化表面，该结构化表面是在使用工具辊加工的制品上形成的结构化表面的负极。缠绕在基辊周围的一根或多根线可以包括形成在其中的多个空隙，当在基辊周围缠绕时，在工具辊的外表面上形成多个模腔。或者，一个或多个缠绕线的螺旋图案可以用于形成连续的螺旋结构化表面，例如螺旋槽或凹槽。

6. 发明授权

US06595059B2 Noninvasive detection of corrosion, MIC, and foreign objects in fluid-filled pipes using leaky guided ultrasonic waves 有权
公开(公告)号：US06595059B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US10057405
申请日：2002-01-23
申请人： Michael R. Gorman , Steven M. Ziola , Wei Huang
发明人： Michael R. Gorman , Steven M. Ziola , Wei Huang
IPC分类号： G01N2900
CPC分类号： G01N29/36 , G01N17/006 , G01N29/041 , G01N29/348 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/025 , G01N2291/02854 , G01N2291/0423 , G01N2291/044 , G01N2291/102 , G01N2291/2634 , G01N2291/2695
摘要： Ultrasonic energy in the form of guided waves is launched into the wall of a fluid-filled container. The guided wave propagates around the circumference of the container from a transmitting transducer to a receiving transducer. Part of the guide wave energy leaks into the fluid in the form of bulk waves, reflects off the inner wall on the other side and enters back to the receiving transducer trailing the direct wave. Analysis of the received waves determines the presence of corrosion pitting and MIC nodules on the container inner wall, and fluid level. In addition, it determines whether foreign objects are inside the container. The guided waves are created with wideband transducers excited at certain frequencies that depend on the material and geometry of the part being measured. The leakage energy is maximized with a shaped tone burst pulse at the specified frequency. The energy and energy ratio of both the direct and leakage fields are measured and related to the container inner wall condition and the presence of any foreign objects in the fluid.

7. 发明授权

US5933927A Finger grip for a fastening system and a method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：用于紧固系统的手指握柄及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5933927A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US893946
申请日：1997-07-16
申请人： Philip Miller , Michael R. Gorman , David P. Rasmussen
发明人： Philip Miller , Michael R. Gorman , David P. Rasmussen
IPC分类号： A61F13/49 , A44B18/00 , A61F13/56
CPC分类号： A44B18/0088 , A44B18/0049 , Y10T24/2792
摘要： A finger grip for a mechanical fastener and a method of forming the same. The mechanical fastener has a backing layer of a thermoplastic resin with integral fastening members in a fastening member region and at least one protrusion in a finger grip region. The fastening members define a fastening member volume per unit area. The at least one protrusion defines a finger grip volume per unit area. The finger grip volume per unit area is substantially equal to the fastening member volume per unit area. The backing layer comprises a backing thickness in the fastening member region generally equal to a backing thickness in the finger grip region.
摘要翻译：用于机械紧固件的手指握柄及其形成方法。机械紧固件具有热塑性树脂的背衬层，其中紧固构件区域具有整体的紧固构件，并且手指区域中的至少一个突起。紧固构件限定每单位面积的紧固构件体积。至少一个突起限定每单位面积的手指握持体积。每单位面积的手指握持体积基本上等于每单位面积的紧固构件体积。背衬层包括在紧固构件区域中的背衬厚度，其大致等于手指握持区域中的背衬厚度。

8. 发明授权

US5840412A Composite materials and process 失效
公开(公告)号：US5840412A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US651807
申请日：1996-05-21
申请人： Leigh E. Wood , Dennis L. Krueger , Michael R. Gorman , Randall L. Alberg
发明人： Leigh E. Wood , Dennis L. Krueger , Michael R. Gorman , Randall L. Alberg
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61F13/58 , B29C47/04 , B29C47/06 , B29C55/02 , B29C59/18 , B29C61/02 , B32B25/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B43/00 , D06N3/00 , D06N7/00 , D06N7/04 , C09J7/02
CPC分类号： B32B43/00 , A61F13/51464 , A61F13/58 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/064 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/067 , B29C47/145 , B29C55/023 , B29C59/18 , B29C61/02 , B32B25/08 , B32B27/12 , A61F2013/49023 , A61F2013/51427 , B29C2059/023 , B29C47/0014 , B32B2307/51 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/24669 , Y10T428/249923 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2935 , Y10T442/601
摘要： Composite films and film laminates comprising at least one elastomeric core and a surrounding nonelastomeric matrix preferably prepared by coextrusion. The film when stretched and allowed to recover will create an elastomeric composite.

9. 发明授权

US5773374A Composite materials and process 失效
公开(公告)号：US5773374A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US822070
申请日：1997-03-20
申请人： Leigh E. Wood , Dennis L. Krueger , Michael R. Gorman , Randall L. Alberg
发明人： Leigh E. Wood , Dennis L. Krueger , Michael R. Gorman , Randall L. Alberg
IPC分类号： B29C47/04 , B29C47/06 , B29C55/02 , B32B25/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B3/30
CPC分类号： B29C47/062 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/067 , B29C47/145 , B29C55/023 , B32B25/08 , B32B27/12 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/24711 , Y10T442/601 , Y10T442/679
摘要： Composite films and film laminates comprising at least one elastomeric core and a surrounding nonelastomeric matrix preferably prepared by coextrusion. The film when stretched and allowed to recover will create an elastomeric composite.

10. 发明申请

US20120318454A1 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR IMPINGING A FLUID ON A SUBSTRATE 有权
标题翻译：用于在基材上引入流体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120318454A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13160036
申请日：2011-06-14
申请人： Kristopher K. Biegler , Michael R. Gorman
发明人： Kristopher K. Biegler , Michael R. Gorman
IPC分类号： B32B37/04
CPC分类号： B32B37/0038 , B29C65/10 , B29C65/103 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/26 , B29C66/0242 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/45 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/72321 , B29C66/7294 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/73921 , B29C66/83413 , B29C66/83415 , B29C66/919 , B32B37/0046 , B32B37/04 , B32B37/06 , B32B37/20 , B32B37/203 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2310/0409 , Y10T156/1744 , B29K2023/00 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/08 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2023/14 , B29K2023/18 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2077/00
摘要： Apparatus and methods for impinging a heated fluid onto the surface of a substrate and then locally removing the impinged fluid. The apparatus and methods may be used to heat a surface of a substrate e.g. so that the substrate can be melt-bonded to another substrate.
摘要翻译：将加热的流体冲击到基底的表面上，然后局部去除冲击流体的装置和方法。该装置和方法可以用于加热基底的表面，例如使得基底可以熔融粘合到另一基底上。

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