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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for irradiating a substrate to avoid substrate edge damage
    • 用于照射基板以避免基板边缘损坏的方法和装置
    • US07238915B2
    • 2007-07-03
    • US11236271
    • 2005-09-26
    • Boris GrekDavid A. Markle
    • Boris GrekDavid A. Markle
    • B23K26/08
    • B23K26/0853B23K26/0006B23K26/352B23K26/40B23K26/703B23K2101/40B23K2103/50B23K2103/56
    • Methods and apparatus (100) for scanning a surface (12) of a substrate (10) with an obliquely incident radiation beam (20) over a select scan path (210) to avoid damage (30) to the curved edge (14) of the substrate. The methods and apparatus allow for the substrate edge to be irradiated with the full intensity of the radiation beam, provided that the edge crossing positions avoid a region where the polar angle is less than a scan path critical (SPC) polar angle (φC). At the SPC polar angle the temperatures produced by scanning the beam on the substrate surface and on the edge are the same. The scan path is arranged so the edge crossing positions are located where the polar angle corresponding to each meets or exceeds the SPC polar angle. Ensuring that the substrate edge temperature (TE) remains at or below the substrate surface temperature (TS). The invention has particular utility in laser thermal processing (LTP) of circular silicon substrates when forming transistor-based integrated circuits.
    • 用于在选择扫描路径(210)上用倾斜入射的辐射束(20)扫描衬底(10)的表面(12)的方法和装置(100),以避免对弯曲边缘(14)的损伤(30) 底物。 如果边缘交叉位置避免极角小于扫描路径临界(SPC)极角(phi C )。 在SPC极角时,通过在基板表面和边缘上扫描光束产生的温度是相同的。 扫描路径被布置成使得边缘交叉位置位于与每个相对应的极角相交或超过SPC极角的位置。 确保衬底边缘温度(T EL)保持在或低于衬底表面温度(T S S S S S)。 当形成基于晶体管的集成电路时,本发明在圆形硅衬底的激光热处理(LTP)中具有特别的用途。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatuses and methods for irradiating a substrate to avoid substrate edge damage
    • 用于照射衬底以避免衬底边缘损坏的装置和方法
    • US08314360B2
    • 2012-11-20
    • US13164700
    • 2011-06-20
    • Boris GrekDavid A. Markle
    • Boris GrekDavid A. Markle
    • H01L21/268
    • B23K26/0853B23K26/0006B23K26/352B23K26/40B23K26/703B23K2101/40B23K2103/50B23K2103/56
    • Apparatuses and methods are provided for processing a substrate having an upper surface that includes a central region, a peripheral region, and an edge adjacent to the peripheral region. An image having an intensity sufficient to effect thermal processing of the substrate is scanned across the upper surface of the substrate. The image scanning geometry allows processing the central region of the substrate at a substantially uniform temperature without damaging the outer edge. In some instances, the image may be formed from a beam traveling over at least a portion of the central region so that no portion thereof directly illuminates any portion of the edge when the image is scanned across the periphery region. The substrate may be rotated 180° or the beam direction may be switched after part of the scanning operation has been completed.
    • 提供了用于处理具有上表面的基板的装置和方法,所述上表面包括中心区域,周边区域和与周边区域相邻的边缘。 在衬底的上表面上扫描具有足以实现衬底的热处理的强度的图像。 图像扫描几何形状允许以基本均匀的温度处理基板的中心区域而不损坏外边缘。 在一些情况下,图像可以由在中心区域的至少一部分上行进的光束形成,使得当图像跨过周边区域扫描图像时,它的任何部分都不直接照亮边缘的任何部分。 基板可以旋转180°,或者在部分扫描操作完成之后可以切换光束方向。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Apparatuses and methods for irradiating a substrate to avoid substrate edge damage
    • 用于照射衬底以避免衬底边缘损坏的装置和方法
    • US20110249071A1
    • 2011-10-13
    • US13164700
    • 2011-06-20
    • Boris GrekDavid A. Markle
    • Boris GrekDavid A. Markle
    • B41J2/435
    • B23K26/0853B23K26/0006B23K26/352B23K26/40B23K26/703B23K2101/40B23K2103/50B23K2103/56
    • Apparatuses and methods are provided for processing a substrate having an upper surface that includes a central region, a peripheral region, and an edge adjacent to the peripheral region. An image having an intensity sufficient to effect thermal processing of the substrate is scanned across the upper surface of the substrate. The image scanning geometry allows processing the central region of the substrate at a substantially uniform temperature without damaging the outer edge. In some instances, the image may be formed from a beam traveling over at least a portion of the central region so that no portion thereof directly illuminates any portion of the edge when the image is scanned across the periphery region. The substrate may be rotated 180° or the beam direction may be switched after part of the scanning operation has been completed.
    • 提供了用于处理具有上表面的基板的装置和方法,所述上表面包括中心区域,周边区域和与周边区域相邻的边缘。 在衬底的上表面上扫描具有足以实现衬底的热处理的强度的图像。 图像扫描几何形状允许以基本均匀的温度处理基板的中心区域而不损坏外边缘。 在一些情况下,图像可以由在中心区域的至少一部分上行进的光束形成,使得当图像跨过周边区域扫描图像时,它的任何部分都不直接照亮边缘的任何部分。 基板可以旋转180°,或者在部分扫描操作完成之后可以切换光束方向。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for temperature measurement and control on a remote substrate surface
    • 用于远程基板表面温度测量和控制的方法和装置
    • US07744274B1
    • 2010-06-29
    • US11820558
    • 2007-06-20
    • Boris GrekMichael WeitzelDavid A. Markle
    • Boris GrekMichael WeitzelDavid A. Markle
    • G01J1/00G01J1/08
    • G01J5/0003G01J5/0007G01J5/08G01J5/0821G01J5/0825G01J5/601G01J2005/0051G01J2005/202
    • Provided is an apparatus for substrate processing. The apparatus may include a radiation source emitting a photonic beam, an optical system to form a beam image, a scanning stage, a temperature monitoring means, an output signal generator that compares the monitored temperature with a preset temperature, and a controller coupled to the radiation source and the stage. The stage may be adapted to scan the substrate so the beam image heats a region of the substrate surface, and the temperature monitoring means may collect and analyzes p-polarized radiation of at least three different spectral regions emitted from one or more places on the heated substrate region. The controller in response to a temperature error signal may be programmed to alter the beam intensity and/or to provide changes in the scanning velocity between the stage and the beam. Other apparatuses and temperature monitoring systems are provided as well.
    • 提供了一种用于基板处理的装置。 该装置可以包括发射光子束的辐射源,用于形成光束图像的光学系统,扫描级,温度监测装置,将监测到的温度与预设温度进行比较的输出信号发生器,以及耦合到 辐射源和舞台。 舞台可以适于扫描衬底,使得束图像加热衬底表面的区域,并且温度监视装置可以收集和分析从被加热的一个或多个位置发射的至少三个不同光谱区域的p偏振辐射 底物区域。 响应于温度误差信号的控制器可以被编程以改变光束强度和/或提供级和光束之间的扫描速度的变化。 还提供了其他装置和温度监测系统。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Apparatuses and methods for irradiating a substrate to avoid substrate edge damage
    • 用于照射衬底以避免衬底边缘损坏的装置和方法
    • US20080173620A1
    • 2008-07-24
    • US12005778
    • 2007-12-27
    • Boris GrekDavid A. Markle
    • Boris GrekDavid A. Markle
    • B23K26/08
    • B23K26/0853B23K26/0006B23K26/352B23K26/40B23K26/703B23K2101/40B23K2103/50B23K2103/56
    • Apparatuses and methods are provided for processing a substrate having an upper surface that includes a central region, a peripheral region, and an edge adjacent to the peripheral region. An image having an intensity sufficient to effect thermal processing of the substrate is scanned across the upper surface of the substrate. The image scanning geometry allows processing the central region of the substrate at a substantially uniform temperature without damaging the outer edge. In some instances, the image may be formed from a beam traveling over at least a portion of the central region so that no portion thereof directly illuminates any portion of the edge when the image is scanned across the periphery region. The substrate may be rotated 180° or the beam direction may be switched after part of the scanning operation has been completed.
    • 提供了用于处理具有上表面的基板的装置和方法,所述上表面包括中心区域,周边区域和与周边区域相邻的边缘。 在衬底的上表面上扫描具有足以实现衬底的热处理的强度的图像。 图像扫描几何形状允许以基本均匀的温度处理基板的中心区域而不损坏外边缘。 在一些情况下,图像可以由在中心区域的至少一部分上行进的光束形成,使得当图像跨过周边区域扫描图像时,它的任何部分都不直接照亮边缘的任何部分。 基板可以旋转180°,或者在部分扫描操作完成之后可以切换光束方向。