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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Field-emission electron gun and method for controlling same
    • 场发射电子枪及其控制方法
    • US08766542B2
    • 2014-07-01
    • US13577998
    • 2011-01-19
    • Boklae ChoShigeru KokuboHisaya MurakoshiHisao Nitta
    • Boklae ChoShigeru KokuboHisaya MurakoshiHisao Nitta
    • H01J7/24
    • H01J29/98H01J37/073H01J2237/022H01J2237/0653H01J2237/1825
    • The disclosed charged particle beam apparatus includes a field-emission electron source including single crystal of tungsten; a vacuum chamber having the electron source therein; an exhausting system for exhausting the vacuum chamber; a filament connected to the electron source to let flow a current through the electron source and thereby heat the electron source; a power supply for letting a current flow through the filament; an ammeter for measuring a total current emitted from the electron source; and a controlling unit for exercising control to cause the power supply to let a current flow through the filament when the total current measured periodically has become a predetermined ratio or less as compared with a total current from the electron source found immediately after first electron beam emission, or a total current from the electron beam found immediately after a current is let flow through the filament.
    • 所公开的带电粒子束装置包括:场致发射电子源,其包括钨的单晶; 其中具有电子源的真空室; 用于排出真空室的排气系统; 连接到电子源的灯丝,使电流流过电子源,从而加热电子源; 用于使电流流过灯丝的电源; 用于测量从电子源发射的总电流的电流表; 以及控制单元,用于当与在第一电子束发射之后立即发现的电子源的总电流相比,当周期性测量的总电流已经变为预定比率或更小时,进行控制以使电源使电流流过灯丝 ,或者在电流流过灯丝之后立即发现来自电子束的总电流。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • FIELD-EMISSION ELECTRON GUN AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME
    • 场发射电子枪及其控制方法
    • US20130200788A1
    • 2013-08-08
    • US13577998
    • 2011-01-19
    • Boklae ChoShigeru KokuboHisaya MurakoshiHisao Nitta
    • Boklae ChoShigeru KokuboHisaya MurakoshiHisao Nitta
    • H01J29/98
    • H01J29/98H01J37/073H01J2237/022H01J2237/0653H01J2237/1825
    • The disclosed charged particle beam apparatus includes a field-emission electron source including single crystal of tungsten; a vacuum chamber having the electron source therein; an exhausting system for exhausting the vacuum chamber; a filament connected to the electron source to let flow a current through the electron source and thereby heat the electron source; a power supply for letting a current flow through the filament; an ammeter for measuring a total current emitted from the electron source; and a controlling unit for exercising control to cause the power supply to let a current flow through the filament when the total current measured periodically has become a predetermined ratio or less as compared with a total current from the electron source found immediately after first electron beam emission, or a total current from the electron beam found immediately after a current is let flow through the filament.
    • 所公开的带电粒子束装置包括:场致发射电子源,其包括钨的单晶; 其中具有电子源的真空室; 用于排出真空室的排气系统; 连接到电子源的灯丝,使电流流过电子源,从而加热电子源; 用于使电流流过灯丝的电源; 用于测量从电子源发射的总电流的电流表; 以及控制单元,用于当与在第一电子束发射之后立即发现的电子源的总电流相比,当周期性测量的总电流已经变为预定比率或更小时,进行控制以使电源使电流流过灯丝 ,或者在电流流过灯丝之后立即发现来自电子束的总电流。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • CHARGED PARTICLE BEAM APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME
    • 充电颗粒光束装置及其控制方法
    • US20110089336A1
    • 2011-04-21
    • US12999075
    • 2009-06-10
    • Keigo KasuyaTakashi OhshimaSouichi KatagiriShigeru KokuboHideo Todokoro
    • Keigo KasuyaTakashi OhshimaSouichi KatagiriShigeru KokuboHideo Todokoro
    • H01J27/26H01J27/00
    • H01J1/304H01J37/073H01J37/265H01J2237/022H01J2237/06325H01J2237/0653H01J2237/0656
    • Provided is a charged particle beam apparatus, which can emit a stable electron beam, having high brightness and a narrow energy width. The charged particle beam apparatus comprises a field emission electron source, electrodes for applying an electric field to the field emission electron source, and a vaccume exhaust unit for keeping the pressure around the field emission electron source at 1 10−8 Pa or less. The apparatus is so constituted as to use such one of the electron beams emitted as has an electron-beam-center radiation angle of 1 10−2 str or less, and to use the electric current thereof, the second order differentiation of which is negative or zero with respect to the time, and which reduces at a rate of 10% or less per hour. The charged particle beam apparatus further comprises a heating unit for the field emission electron source, and a detection unit for the electric current of the electron beam. The field emission electron source is repeatedly heated to keep the electric current of the electron beam to be emitted, at a predetermined value or higher.
    • 提供一种带电粒子束装置,其能够发射具有高亮度和窄能量宽度的稳定电子束。 带电粒子束装置包括场致发射电子源,用于向场致发射电子源施加电场的电极和用于将场致发射电子源周围的压力保持在10×10 8 Pa以下的疫苗排气单元。 该装置构成为使用发射的电子束中心辐射角为1×10 -2 str以下的电子束,并使用其电流,其二阶微分为负 或相对于时间为零,并以每小时10%或更少的速率减少。 带电粒子束装置还包括用于场发射电子源的加热单元和用于电子束电流的检测单元。 重复加热场致发射电子源以使电子束的电流保持在规定值以上。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Charged particle beam apparatus, and method of controlling the same
    • 带电粒子束装置及其控制方法
    • US08319193B2
    • 2012-11-27
    • US12999075
    • 2009-06-10
    • Keigo KasuyaTakashi OhshimaSouichi KatagiriShigeru KokuboHideo Todokoro
    • Keigo KasuyaTakashi OhshimaSouichi KatagiriShigeru KokuboHideo Todokoro
    • H01J27/26
    • H01J1/304H01J37/073H01J37/265H01J2237/022H01J2237/06325H01J2237/0653H01J2237/0656
    • Provided is a charged particle beam apparatus, which can emit a stable electron beam, having high brightness and a narrow energy width. The charged particle beam apparatus comprises a field emission electron source, electrodes for applying an electric field to the field emission electron source, and a vacuum exhaust unit for keeping the pressure around the field emission electron source at 1 10−8 Pa or less. The apparatus is so constituted as to use such one of the electron beams emitted as has an electron-beam-center radiation angle of 1×10−2sr or less, and to use the electric current thereof, the second order differentiation of which is negative or zero with respect to the time, and which reduces at a rate of 10% or less per hour. The charged particle beam apparatus further comprises a heating unit for the field emission electron source, and a detection unit for the electric current of the electron beam. The field emission electron source is repeatedly heated to keep the electric current of the electron beam to be emitted, at a predetermined value or higher.
    • 提供一种带电粒子束装置,其能够发射具有高亮度和窄能量宽度的稳定电子束。 带电粒子束装置包括场发射电子源,用于向场发射电子源施加电场的电极和用于将场致发射电子源周围的压力保持在10×10 8 Pa以下的真空排气单元。 该装置构成为使用发射的电子束中心辐射角为1×10-2sr以下的电子束,并使用其电流,其二阶微分为负 或相对于时间为零,并以每小时10%或更少的速率减少。 带电粒子束装置还包括用于场发射电子源的加热单元和用于电子束电流的检测单元。 重复加热场致发射电子源以使电子束的电流保持在规定值以上。