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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for manipulating tows of filamentary material
    • 用于操纵丝状丝束的装置
    • US06782889B2
    • 2004-08-31
    • US10190686
    • 2002-07-09
    • Andreas DucciWolfgang SteinigerPeter SchumacherHarald NittscherClemens Schmick
    • Andreas DucciWolfgang SteinigerPeter SchumacherHarald NittscherClemens Schmick
    • A24C518
    • A24C5/1835A24C5/1814A24C5/1842
    • Apparatus for controlled removal of surplus material from one or more tows of tobacco particles, filter material for tobacco smoke or the like employs at least one belt conveyor for each stream. The outer side of such belt conveyor is provided with recesses which receive particulate material at the stream forming station or stations. Each stream is equalized by a discrete trimming device which employs a pair of cooperating rotary knives having circular cutting edges and serving to remove the surplus prior to compacting and wrapping of the thus obtained rod-like filler or fillers into web(s) of cigarette paper of the like. The material which has entered the recesses of the belt conveyor(s) contributes to greater density of the corresponding portions of the fillers or fillers, and such densified portions are severed by a cutoff to be located at the ends of plain cigarettes or at the tobacco-containing ends of filter cigarettes.
    • 用于从烟草颗粒的一个或多个丝束,用于烟草烟雾等的一个或多个丝束控制去除剩余材料的装置对每个流采用至少一个带式输送机。 这种带式输送机的外侧设置有在流形成站或站处接收颗粒材料的凹部。 每个流由分立的修剪装置均衡,其使用具有圆形切割边缘的一对配合的旋转刀,并且用于在将如此获得的棒状填料或填料压实并包裹到卷烟纸的卷筒纸中之前去除剩余部分 的样子。 已经进入带式输送机的凹部的材料有助于填充物或填料的相应部分的更大的密度,并且这种致密化部分被切断物切断以位于平卷烟或烟草的端部处 过滤嘴香烟的末端。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method of and apparatus for simultaneously making plural rods of smokable material
    • 同时制造多根可吸烟材料的方法和装置
    • US20050098185A1
    • 2005-05-12
    • US10981560
    • 2004-11-05
    • Wolfgang Steiniger
    • Wolfgang Steiniger
    • A24C5/18A24C1/26
    • A24C5/1835
    • The invention relates to a method of and to an apparatus for at least substantially simultaneously producing at least two wrapped rod-like fillers of smokable material. The fillers are advanced lengthwise along discrete paths having spaced-apart upstream portions where the fillers are draped into discrete webs of cigarette paper or the like, and downstream portions which are nearer to each other than the upstream portions and wherein the draped fillers are severed at least substantially simultaneously to yield discrete series of successive rod-shaped cigarettes or the like having desired lengths. The distance or distances between discrete paths can decrease gradually along the upstream portions of such paths, the minimum distance can be less than the width of a web, and the maximum distance can match or exceed the width of a web.
    • 本发明涉及至少基本上同时生产至少两种包裹的可抽吸材料的棒状填料的方法和装置。 填料沿着具有间隔开的上游部分的分离路径纵向前进,其中填料被覆盖到卷烟纸或类似物的离散网状物中,以及比上游部分彼此更靠近的下游部分,并且其中, 最小限度地同时产生具有期望长度的连续的连续的棒状香烟等等。 离散路径之间的距离或距离可以沿着这些路径的上游部分逐渐减小,最小距离可以小于幅材的宽度,并且最大距离可以匹配或超过幅材的宽度。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for clipping wrapped rod-like fillers of fibrous material
    • 用于夹紧纤维材料包裹的棒状填料的装置
    • US3954051A
    • 1976-05-04
    • US518738
    • 1974-10-29
    • Wolfgang Steiniger
    • Wolfgang Steiniger
    • B26D5/20A24C5/28A24C5/31A24D3/02B26D1/30B26D1/58A24C5/50B26D1/56
    • A24C5/31Y10T83/4751
    • Apparatus for separating the leader of a filter rod or cigarette rod intermediate the wrapping mechanism and the cutoff of a filter rod or cigarette rod making machine has a clipper which is pivotable by a fluid-operated or electric motor so that its blades move with the leader of the rod, and one or more cams which cause one or both blades of the moving clipper to move across the path for the rod and to thus separate the leader from the next-following portion of the rod before the leader reaches the cutoff. The leader, which is normally defective, is caused to descend into a collecting receptacle. The clipper severs the rod in a plane which is not normal to the axis of the rod so that the foremost part of the clipped rod has a slanting front end face and readily finds its way into the cutoff.
    • 用于分离过滤棒或香烟棒的引导件的装置,其位于包裹机构和过滤杆或卷烟制棒机之间的切断部分上,该夹具具有可由流体操作或电动马达枢转的剪刀,使得其叶片与导片 以及一个或多个凸轮,其使得移动的剪刀的一个或两个刀片移动穿过杆的路径,并且因此在引导件到达截止之前将引导件与杆的下一个跟随部分分开。 通常有缺陷的领导者下降到收集容器中。 剪刀将杆在不垂直于杆的平面的平面中切割,使得夹杆的最前部具有倾斜的前端面并且容易地进入截面。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for making rod-shaped smokers' products with soft
cores
    • 制造具有软核的棒状吸烟者产品的方法和装置
    • US4736754A
    • 1988-04-12
    • US660431
    • 1984-10-11
    • Uwe HeitmannHeinz-Christen LorenzenWolfgang Steiniger
    • Uwe HeitmannHeinz-Christen LorenzenWolfgang Steiniger
    • A24C5/14A24C5/18
    • A24C5/1821
    • A rod-like filler for the making of a cigarette rod is obtained by showering particles of tobacco onto a foraminous belt conveyor which is located in front of a suction chamber and is flanked by two additional foraminous belt conveyors or by two stationary sidewalls so that the particles form a thin layer having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional outline with a centrally located web and two legs. The legs are thereupon moved toward each other to convert the layer into a tube having a relatively soft core or a centrally located channel which is devoid of tobacco, and the filler is then draped into a web of cigarette paper and simultaneously densified to reduce its cross section to that of a cigarette before the resulting cigarette rod is subdivided into discrete cigarettes of desired length. The thickness of the layer is a fraction of its width. The sidewalls and/or a mandrel which keeps the center of the filler free of tobacco particles can admit into the layer hot air, moisture-laden air and/or volatile flavoring agents prior to conversion of the layer into a rod-like filler.
    • 用于制造香烟棒的棒状填料是通过将烟草颗粒溅射到位于吸入室前面并且位于两个另外的有孔带式输送机或两个固定侧壁的多孔带式输送机上而获得的, 颗粒形成具有基本上U形的横截面轮廓的薄层,具有位于中心的网和两条腿。 腿随后相互移动,将层转化为具有相对较软芯或不含烟草的中心定位通道的管,然后将填料覆盖在卷烟纸的腹板中并同时致密化以减少其交叉 在所得香烟杆被分成具有所需长度的不连续香烟之前的香烟的截面。 该层的厚度是其宽度的一部分。 保持填料中心不含烟草颗粒的侧壁和/或心轴在将层转化成棒状填料之前可以进入层中的热空气,含水份的空气和/或挥发性调味剂。