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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Low profile manipulators for heart valve prostheses
    • 用于心脏瓣膜假体的低调操纵器
    • US5735842A
    • 1998-04-07
    • US526530
    • 1995-09-11
    • Kurt D. KruegerMichael J. GirardGuy P. Vanney
    • Kurt D. KruegerMichael J. GirardGuy P. Vanney
    • A61M1/10A61F2/24A61B17/00
    • A61F2/2427
    • A manipulable low profile heart valve holder that can be pivotally attached to a handle that permits the heart valve holder and a retained heart valve prosthesis to be manipulated remotely during implantation. The heart valve holder is pivotable from a position wherein the plane of the orifice of a retained heart valve is parallel to the axis of the handle, to a second position wherein the plane of the retained heart valve is substantially 90.degree. to the axis of the handle. This pivoting arrangement particularly aids in manipulation of the heart valve prosthesis during implantation using trocars for access to the body cavity. Manipulation is accomplished by having controllable elements on the handle and retained on the exterior of the patient. Manipulation of the heart valve holder also may be done through separate instruments operating through separate trocars.
    • 可操纵的低轮廓心脏瓣膜保持器,其可枢转地附接到手柄,其允许在植入期间远程操作心脏瓣膜保持器和保留的心脏瓣膜假体。 心脏瓣膜保持器可从保持的心脏瓣膜的孔的平面平行于手柄的轴线的位置枢转到第二位置,其中保留的心脏瓣膜的平面基本上相对于 处理。 该枢转装置特别有助于在植入期间使用套管针进入体腔的操纵心脏瓣膜假体。 通过在手柄上具有可控元件并保留在患者的外部来实现操作。 心脏瓣膜支架的操作也可以通过使用单独的套管针操作的单独的器械完成。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Suture guard for annuloplasty ring
    • 缝合护环用于瓣环成形术环
    • US5843178A
    • 1998-12-01
    • US666254
    • 1996-06-20
    • Guy P. VanneyKurt D. KruegerMichael J. Girard
    • Guy P. VanneyKurt D. KruegerMichael J. Girard
    • A61F2/24
    • A61F2/2445
    • An annuloplasty prosthesis ring for implantation proximate a heart valve orifice includes a core having a size and shape to generally conform to the heart valve orifice. A sheath formed about the core is adapted for receiving a suture therethrough to attach the annuloplasty ring to the heart valve orifice. The suture is knotted on a knot surface of the sheath to form a suture knot thereon. A moveable suture guard is provided which is moveable between an open position in which the knot surface and suture knot are exposed and a closed position in which the knot surface and the suture knot carried on the knot surface are covered.
    • 用于在心脏瓣膜孔附近植入的瓣膜成形假体环包括具有大体上符合心脏瓣膜孔的尺寸和形状的芯。 形成在芯周围的护套适于接收穿过其中的缝合线,以将瓣环成形术环附接到心脏瓣膜孔。 将缝合线打结在护套的结表面上以在其上形成缝合结。 提供可移动的缝合线保护装置,其可以在打结位置和打结位置之间移动,其中结表面和缝线结被暴露在一个打开位置和闭合位置,其中结表面和缝合结被承载在结表面上。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Suture guard for prosthetic heart valve
    • 假体心脏瓣膜缝合护罩
    • US5571175A
    • 1996-11-05
    • US487497
    • 1995-06-07
    • Guy VanneyKurt D. KruegerMichael J. Girard
    • Guy VanneyKurt D. KruegerMichael J. Girard
    • A61F2/24
    • A61F2/2409
    • An artificial heart valve prosthesis for use in a heart includes an orifice defining a lumen therethrough for blood flow. An occluder is carried in the orifice and is movable between an open position which allows blood flow through the lumen and a closed position in which flow through the lumen is blocked. A suture cuff coupled to the orifice extends around an outer circumference of the orifice and is used for attaching the heart valve to a heart tissue annulus using sutures. The sutures are knotted proximate the suture cuff to secure the cuff to the annulus. A suture guard is coupled to the suture cuff and is movable between an open position in which the suture knot is exposed and a closed position in which the suture, suture knot and suture cuff are covered.
    • 在心脏中使用的人造心脏瓣膜假体包括限定用于血液流动的腔的孔。 封堵器被携带在孔口中,并且可以在允许血液流过管腔的打开位置和闭合位置之间移动,在关闭位置,流过管腔的流动被阻塞。 联接到孔的缝合箍围绕孔的外周延伸,并且用于使用缝线将心脏瓣膜附接到心脏组织环。 缝合线缝合在缝合袖口附近,以将袖带固定在环状物上。 缝合线保护件联接到缝合箍上,并且可以在其中暴露缝合线的打开位置和闭合位置之间移动,缝合线,缝线结和缝合箍被覆盖在闭合位置。