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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Magnetic head with a toroidal coil encompassing only one yoke layer
    • 磁头具有仅包含一个轭层的环形线圈
    • US06275354B1
    • 2001-08-14
    • US09010006
    • 1998-01-21
    • Yiming HuaiZhupei ShiYong ShenBilly Wayne Crue
    • Yiming HuaiZhupei ShiYong ShenBilly Wayne Crue
    • G11B5147
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/313G11B5/3967G11B2005/3996
    • A magnetic head includes first and second magnetic yoke layers which contact each other at a back closure region at one end and delineate a transducer gap at another end. A toroidal coil encompasses one of the yoke layers. The coil axis of the toroidal coil passes through the encompassed yoke layer. During data writing, electrical current passes through the toroidal coil inducing magnetic flux along the coil axis, which flux is efficiently and directly delivered to the transducer gap for writing on a recording medium. During data reading, magnetic flux intercepted by the transducer gap flows along the encompassed yoke layer and efficiently induces electrical current in the toroidal coil for amplification. In alternative embodiments, separate read transducers are disposed adjacent to the toroidal coils to form merged heads.
    • 磁头包括在一端的后闭合区域彼此接触并在另一端描绘换能器间隙的第一和第二磁轭层。 环形线圈包围磁轭层之一。 环形线圈的线圈轴线穿过所包围的轭铁层。 在数据写入期间,电流通过环形线圈,引起沿着线圈轴的磁通量,该磁通有效地并直接传递到换能器间隙,以便在记录介质上进行写入。 在数据读取期间,由换能器间隙截取的磁通量沿着包围的磁轭层流动,并有效地在环形线圈中感应出电流用于放大。 在替代实施例中,单独的读取换能器被布置成与环形线圈相邻以形成合并的头部。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Magnetic write head having a splitcoil structure
    • 具有分离线圈结构的磁性写头
    • US06496330B1
    • 2002-12-17
    • US09393056
    • 1999-09-09
    • Billy W. Crue, Jr.Zhupei ShiMark David ThomasLien-Chang Wang
    • Billy W. Crue, Jr.Zhupei ShiMark David ThomasLien-Chang Wang
    • G11B517
    • G11B5/313G11B2005/0013Y10T29/49062
    • A magnetoresistive head having a split coil structure including multiple, similar coil layers separated by an insulator and joined at their ends to define parallel electrical paths. The coil passes through a magnetic yoke having an open end and a closed end and is electrically insulated from the yoke. The parallel electrical paths of the separate coil layers can each be modeled as a resistor in series with an inductor, each of the paths also being in parallel with a capacitor. The split coil has a much faster current rise time than a comparable single layer coil or than multiple coils connected in series. Since the coil current provides the magneto-motive force for imparting a signal on a passing recording medium, the decreased current rise time corresponds to an increased data recording rate.
    • 一种具有分离线圈结构的磁阻头,包括由绝缘体隔开并在其端部连接以限定平行电路径的多个相似的线圈层。 线圈通过具有开口端和封闭端的磁轭,并且与磁轭电绝缘。 单独线圈层的并联电路可以各自被建模为与电感器串联的电阻器,每个路径也与电容器并联。 分离线圈的电流上升时间比可比较的单层线圈要快得多,或多个线圈串联连接。 由于线圈电流提供用于在通过的记录介质上施加信号的磁动力,所以减小的电流上升时间对应于增加的数据记录速率。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Magnetic write element having a thermally dissipative structure
    • 具有热耗散结构的磁写元件
    • US06396660B1
    • 2002-05-28
    • US09379892
    • 1999-08-23
    • William JensenMark David ThomasZhupei ShiBilly W. Crue, Jr.
    • William JensenMark David ThomasZhupei ShiBilly W. Crue, Jr.
    • G11B531
    • G11B5/3133G11B5/012G11B5/313G11B5/40G11B33/14
    • A magnetic read/write head having improved thermal characteristics. The read/write head includes a read element and a write element formed there over. The read element includes a read sensor embedded within a dielectric material and sandwiched between first and second shields. The write element includes first and second poles joined to form a yoke. The yoke is closed at one end and defines a write gap at the other. A coil having windings which extend through the yoke generates a magnetic flux within the yoke. This magnetic flux causes a magnetic fringe field at the location of the write gap, the fringe field being capable of imparting a magnetic signal onto a passing magnetic medium. The coil sits atop a thermally conductive, electrically insulating material which electrically isolates the coil from surrounding structure. When a current flows through the coil, heat will be generated. Such heat, which could be detrimental to read performance, is conducted through the thermally conductive material out of the yoke and away from the write element. The thermally conductive material provides a large heat sink for dissipation of the heat.
    • 具有改善的热特性的磁读/写头。 读/写头包括读取元件和在其上形成的写入元件。 读取元件包括嵌入电介质材料内并夹在第一和第二屏蔽之间的读取传感器。 写入元件包括连接以形成轭的第一和第二极。 磁轭在一端封闭,并在另一端限定写入间隙。 具有延伸穿过轭的绕组的线圈在轭内产生磁通。 该磁通量在写入间隙的位置处产生磁性边缘场,边缘场能够将磁信号传递到通过的磁性介质上。 线圈位于导热电绝缘材料的顶部,将线圈与周围结构电隔离。 当电流流过线圈时,会产生热量。 可能对读取性能有害的这种热量通过导热材料从磁轭外部并且远离写入元件进行。 导热材料提供了一个大的散热片来散热。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing a GMR spin valve having a smooth interface between magnetic and non-magnetic layers
    • 用于制造具有磁性和非磁性层之间平滑界面的GMR自旋阀的方法
    • US06756071B1
    • 2004-06-29
    • US10243401
    • 2002-09-12
    • Zhupei ShiMing MaoQunwen Leng
    • Zhupei ShiMing MaoQunwen Leng
    • B05D512
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/3163G11B5/3903G11B2005/3996Y10S428/90Y10S428/928Y10T428/1121
    • A GMR spin valve is provided for reading a magnetic signal from a magnetic recording medium. The spin valve includes a non-magnetic layer such as for example copper, separated by first and second magnetic layers. The spin valve includes a pinned magnetic layer and a free magnetic layer, the resistance of the spin valve changing with the relative angle between the direction of magnetization of free and pinned layers. Extremely smooth surfaces are provided at the interfaces between the non-magnetic layer and the adjacent magnetic layers. This smooth interface greatly enhances the performance and reliability of the spin valve by allowing extremely tight control of the thickness of the non-magnetic layer and by preventing atomic diffusion between the non-magnetic and magnetic layers. This smooth interface is achieved by including a surfactant in the deposition of the non-magnetic layer.
    • 提供用于从磁记录介质读取磁信号的GMR自旋阀。 自旋阀包括由第一和第二磁性层分离的非磁性层,例如铜。 自旋阀包括钉扎磁性层和自由磁性层,自旋阀的阻力随游离层和被钉扎层的磁化方向之间的相对角度而变化。 在非磁性层和相邻的磁性层之间的界面处提供非常平滑的表面。 这种平滑的界面通过非常严格地控制非磁性层的厚度并防止非磁性层和磁性层之间的原子扩散,大大提高了自旋阀的性能和可靠性。 通过在非磁性层的沉积中包括表面活性剂来实现该光滑界面。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing a GMR spin valve having a smooth interface between magnetic and non-magnetic layers
    • 用于制造具有磁性和非磁性层之间平滑界面的GMR自旋阀的方法
    • US06479096B1
    • 2002-11-12
    • US09454202
    • 1999-12-03
    • Zhupei ShiMing MaoQunwen Leng
    • Zhupei ShiMing MaoQunwen Leng
    • B05D512
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/3163G11B5/3903G11B2005/3996Y10S428/90Y10S428/928Y10T428/1121
    • A GMR spin valve is provided for reading a magnetic signal from a magnetic recording medium. The spin valve includes a non-magnetic layer such as for example copper, separated by first and second magnetic layers. The spin valve includes a pinned magnetic layer and a free magnetic layer, the resistance of the spin valve changing with the relative angle between the direction of magnetization of free and pinned layers. Extremely smooth surfaces are provided at the interfaces between the non-magnetic layer and the adjacent magnetic layers. This smooth interface greatly enhances the performance and reliability of the spin valve by allowing extremely tight control of the thickness of the non-magnetic layer and by preventing atomic diffusion between the non-magnetic and magnetic layers. This smooth interface is achieved by including a surfactant in the deposition of the non-magnetic layer.
    • 提供用于从磁记录介质读取磁信号的GMR自旋阀。 自旋阀包括由第一和第二磁性层分离的非磁性层,例如铜。 自旋阀包括钉扎磁性层和自由磁性层,自旋阀的阻力随游离层和被钉扎层的磁化方向之间的相对角度而变化。 在非磁性层和相邻的磁性层之间的界面处提供非常平滑的表面。 这种平滑的界面通过非常严格地控制非磁性层的厚度并防止非磁性层和磁性层之间的原子扩散,大大提高了自旋阀的性能和可靠性。 通过在非磁性层的沉积中包括表面活性剂来实现该光滑界面。