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1. 发明授权

US09183533B2 Providing a path-based identifier 有权
标题翻译：提供基于路径的标识符
公开(公告)号：US09183533B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US11264178
申请日：2005-11-01
申请人： Bill Serra , Salil Pradhan , Vinay Deolalikar , Geoff Lyon , Jorge Badillo , Alipio Caban
发明人： Bill Serra , Salil Pradhan , Vinay Deolalikar , Geoff Lyon , Jorge Badillo , Alipio Caban
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/08 , G06Q50/30
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/08 , G06Q50/30
摘要： A path-based identifier is provided. An entity identifier is generated at an entity of a supply chain and the entity identifier is based on a reliability of the entity of the supply chain at which the entity identifier is generated. In addition, an updated path-based identifier is stored based on a predetermined function, where the entity identifier is an input to the predetermined function.
摘要翻译：提供基于路径的标识符。在供应链的实体处生成实体标识符，并且实体标识符基于生成实体标识符的供应链的实体的可靠性。此外，基于预定功能来存储更新的基于路径的标识符，其中实体标识符是对预定功能的输入。

2. 发明申请

US20070100849A1 Providing a path-based identifier 有权
标题翻译：提供基于路径的标识符
公开(公告)号：US20070100849A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11264178
申请日：2005-11-01
申请人： Bill Serra , Salil Pradhan , Vinay Deolalikar , Geoff Lyon , Jorge Badillo , Alipio Caban
发明人： Bill Serra , Salil Pradhan , Vinay Deolalikar , Geoff Lyon , Jorge Badillo , Alipio Caban
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/08 , G06Q50/30
摘要： A path-based identifier is provided. An entity identifier is generated at an entity of a supply chain and the entity identifier is based on a reliability of the entity of the supply chain at which the entity identifier is generated. In addition, an updated path-based identifier is stored based on a predetermined function, where the entity identifier is an input to the predetermined function.
摘要翻译：提供基于路径的标识符。在供应链的实体处生成实体标识符，并且实体标识符基于生成实体标识符的供应链的实体的可靠性。此外，基于预定功能来存储更新的基于路径的标识符，其中实体标识符是对预定功能的输入。

3. 发明申请

US20070115125A1 Method and system for item tracking with tags 有权
标题翻译：使用标签进行项目跟踪的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20070115125A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11284494
申请日：2005-11-21
申请人： Geoff Lyon , Salil Pradhan , Bill Serra , Alipio Caban , Jorge Badillo
发明人： Geoff Lyon , Salil Pradhan , Bill Serra , Alipio Caban , Jorge Badillo
IPC分类号： G08B13/14 , G05B19/00 , G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3462 , G06K7/10237 , G06K2017/0045
摘要： Aspects of the present invention describe a method of tracking an item, comprising. The items is associated with a tag and capable of responding to a query from a tag reader and tag combination. The tag reader and tag combination capable of identifying the item associated with the tag using a tag reader. In operation, a tag reader makes a request to at least one tag reader and tag combination for the identity of an item associated with a tag. The tag reader and tag combination identifies the item associated with the tag and provides the identity of the item and tag to the tag reader.
摘要翻译：本发明的方面描述了一种跟踪物品的方法，包括。这些项目与标签相关联，并能够响应来自标签阅读器和标签组合的查询。标签读取器和标签组合能够使用标签读取器识别与标签相关联的项目。在操作中，标签读取器向至少一个标签读取器和标签组合请求与标签相关联的物品的身份。标签阅读器和标签组合识别与标签相关联的项目，并将标签和标签的标识提供给标签阅读器。

4. 发明申请

US20060255953A1 Seal method and system for packages 有权
标题翻译：包装的密封方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20060255953A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11125559
申请日：2005-05-10
申请人： Geoff Lyon , Salil Pradhan , Bill Serra , Alipio Caban , Jorge Badillo
发明人： Geoff Lyon , Salil Pradhan , Bill Serra , Alipio Caban , Jorge Badillo
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K19/07798 , B65D55/02 , B65D2101/0007 , B65D2203/10 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/0776
摘要： A seal for a package includes a circuit having electrical characteristics that change under mechanical deformation and an attaching material coupled to the circuit and for attaching the circuit to the package. The seal is attached to the package and processed prior to shipping to establish an untampered state for the seal. This includes identifying a circuit on the sealed package according to a seal type associated with the seal, recording one or more characteristics associated with the circuit from the seal and storing the seal type and one or more characteristics associated with the circuit from the seal for later comparison. To detect tampering to the package, the seal type and corresponding seal and circuit for the seal is identified, the characteristics associated with a circuit from the seal are determined and compared with the previous characteristics recorded when the seal was initially applied to the package. If the comparison indicates that a mechanical deformation of the seal occurred, it is possible the seal and package were tampered with during shipment or delivery.
摘要翻译：用于封装的密封件包括具有在机械变形下变化的电特性的电路和耦合到电路并用于将电路附接到封装件的附接材料。密封件连接到包装上，并在运输之前进行处理，以确定密封件的未加固状态。这包括根据与密封件相关联的密封类型来识别密封包装上的电路，记录与密封件相关的电路相关联的一个或多个特性，并将密封类型和与密封件相关的一个或多个特性与密封件相关联以供以后使用比较。为了检测对包装的篡改，确定了密封件的密封类型和相应的密封件和电路，确定与密封件的电路相关联的特性，并将其与当密封件最初施加到包装时记录的先前特性进行比较。如果比较表明发生了密封件的机械变形，则密封件和包装在运输或运输过程中可能被篡改。

5. 发明申请

US20070096918A1 Package opened indicating device 审中-公开
标题翻译：包打开指示装置
公开(公告)号：US20070096918A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11264064
申请日：2005-11-01
申请人： Jorge Badillo , Salil Pradhan , Alipio Caban , Bill Serra , Geoff Lyon
发明人： Jorge Badillo , Salil Pradhan , Alipio Caban , Bill Serra , Geoff Lyon
IPC分类号： G08B13/14 , G08B21/00
CPC分类号： B65D55/028 , G08B13/126
摘要： An indicating device configured to indicate that a package has been opened includes a voltage generator configured to convert a mechanical stress caused by opening of the package into a voltage and a circuit configured to employ the voltage to create a package opened indicator. The device also includes a data storage device configured to store the package opened indicator as electronic data.
摘要翻译：配置为指示包装已经被打开的指示装置包括：电压发生器，被配置为将由封装的打开引起的机械应力转换成电压;以及电路，被配置为采用电压来产生打包指示器。该设备还包括被配置为将打包指示器存储为电子数据的数据存储设备。

6. 发明申请

US20060173896A1 Authentication method and system for distributing items 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于分发项目的验证方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20060173896A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-03
申请号：US11048500
申请日：2005-01-31
申请人： Geoff Lyon , Salil Pradhan , Bill Serra , Alipio Caban , Jorge Badillo
发明人： Geoff Lyon , Salil Pradhan , Bill Serra , Alipio Caban , Jorge Badillo
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/08
摘要： Aspects of the present invention describe a method of introducing items into a distribution network. Before entering items into the distribution network, the item is placed in an identifiable packaging that has an identifier. The identifier associated with the item and packaging is stored in an item identifier database and then the item is distributed into the distribution network. Another aspect of the present invention includes the identification and authentication of the items received from the distribution network. These operations include first receiving the item and corresponding identifier from the distribution network. The identifier associated with the item is read and then cross referenced with the item identifier database. A determination is made whether the identifier associated with the received item matches an entry in item identifier database or not. The item is indicated as authentic when the identifier matches the entry in the item identifier database.
摘要翻译：本发明的方面描述了将物品引入分配网络的方法。在将物品输入分销网络之前，该物品被放置在具有标识符的可识别包装中。与项目和包装相关联的标识符存储在项目标识符数据库中，然后将项目分发到分发网络中。本发明的另一方面包括从分发网络接收的物品的识别和认证。这些操作包括首先从分发网络接收该项目和相应的标识符。读取与该项目相关联的标识符，然后用项目标识符数据库进行交叉引用。确定与接收到的项目相关联的标识符是否与项目标识符数据库中的条目匹配。当标识符与项目标识符数据库中的条目匹配时，该项目被指示为真实的。

7. 发明申请

US20060242086A1 Shipment authentication and tracking 有权
标题翻译：装运验证和跟踪
公开(公告)号：US20060242086A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11112583
申请日：2005-04-22
申请人： Vinay Deolalikar , Salil Pradhan , Geoff Lyon , Lestar Ortiz , Alipio Caban
发明人： Vinay Deolalikar , Salil Pradhan , Geoff Lyon , Lestar Ortiz , Alipio Caban
IPC分类号： G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06Q10/08 , G06Q20/3674
摘要： In one embodiment of the present invention, a source point in a supply chain generates a secret and devises a secret sharing scheme that parcels the secret into a number of secret shares. The source point retains at least one secret share, and distributes the remaining secret shares to trusted, intermediate points in the supply chain. The source point then ships a shipment comprising are least one object, and frequently including at least one level of packaging, to a destination point in the supply chain, labeling the object or objects and/or packaging enclosing the object or objects with the retained secret share. Each intermediate point incorporates the secret share obtained by the intermediate point from the source point into the object, packaging enclosing the object, or a label on the object or packaging. At the destination point, the recipient of the object can use the secret shares incorporated into the object, packaging enclosing the object, or a label on the object or packaging to reconstruct the secret initially generated by the source point, and compares the reconstructed secret to the original secret forwarded from the source point.
摘要翻译：在本发明的一个实施例中，供应链中的源点产生秘密，并且设计将秘密包裹成多个秘密份额的秘密共享方案。源点保留至少一个秘密份额，并将剩余的秘密份额分配给供应链中的可信赖的中间点。源点然后将包含至少一个对象的经常包括至少一个级别的包装的货物运送到供应链中的目的地点，用包含保留的秘密的物体或物体标记物体或物体分享。每个中间点将从源点获得的中间点获取的秘密份额合并到对象中，封装对象的包装，或者对象或包装上的标签。在目标点，对象的接收者可以使用包含在对象中的秘密分组，包围对象的包装，或对象或包装上的标签来重建由源点初始生成的秘密，并将重建的秘密与原始秘密从源头转发。

8. 发明授权

US09043241B1 Encrypting a text unit from package information for package authentication 有权
标题翻译：从包信息加密文本单元以进行包验证
公开(公告)号：US09043241B1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US11081455
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： Geoff Lyon , Salil Pradhan , Vinay Deolalikar , Alipio Caban , Lester Ortiz
发明人： Geoff Lyon , Salil Pradhan , Vinay Deolalikar , Alipio Caban , Lester Ortiz
IPC分类号： G06Q99/00 , G06Q50/28
CPC分类号： G06Q50/28 , G06Q2220/10
摘要： Information from a package is read. An encryption key is generated from the information read from the package. A text unit is encrypted using the encryption key. The encrypted text unit is affixed to the package.
摘要翻译：读取包中的信息。从从包中读取的信息生成加密密钥。使用加密密钥加密文本单元。加密的文本单元贴在包装上。

9. 发明授权

US08090632B1 Providing a package identifier 失效
标题翻译：提供包标识符
公开(公告)号：US08090632B1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-03
申请号：US11264176
申请日：2005-11-01
申请人： Lester Ortiz , Geoff Lyon , Salil Pradhan , Vinay Deolalikar , Alipio Caban
发明人： Lester Ortiz , Geoff Lyon , Salil Pradhan , Vinay Deolalikar , Alipio Caban
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G06Q10/087 , G06Q30/018
摘要： A package identifier for a package having at least one sub-package is generated. A package identifier generating function is performed on at least one sub-package identifier of the at least one sub-package to generate the package identifier. In addition, the generated package identifier is stored for use in authentication.
摘要翻译：生成具有至少一个子包的包的包标识符。对至少一个子包的至少一个子包标识符执行包标识符生成功能以生成包标识符。此外，生成的包标识符被存储以用于认证。

10. 发明授权

US08209263B2 Shipment authentication and tracking 有权
标题翻译：装运验证和跟踪
公开(公告)号：US08209263B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US11112583
申请日：2005-04-22
申请人： Vinay Deolalikar , Salil Pradhan , Geoff Lyon , Lester Ortiz , Alipio Caban
发明人： Vinay Deolalikar , Salil Pradhan , Geoff Lyon , Lester Ortiz , Alipio Caban
IPC分类号： G06Q20/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/08 , G06Q20/3674
摘要： In one embodiment of the present invention, a source point in a supply chain generates a secret and devises a secret sharing scheme that parcels the secret into a number of secret shares. The source point retains at least one secret share, and distributes the remaining secret shares to trusted, intermediate points in the supply chain. The source point then ships a shipment comprising are least one object, and frequently including at least one level of packaging, to a destination point in the supply chain, labeling the object or objects and/or packaging enclosing the object or objects with the retained secret share. Each intermediate point incorporates the secret share obtained by the intermediate point from the source point into the object, packaging enclosing the object, or a label on the object or packaging. At the destination point, the recipient of the object can use the secret shares incorporated into the object, packaging enclosing the object, or a label on the object or packaging to reconstruct the secret initially generated by the source point, and compares the reconstructed secret to the original secret forwarded from the source point.
摘要翻译：在本发明的一个实施例中，供应链中的源点产生秘密，并且设计将秘密包裹成多个秘密份额的秘密共享方案。源点保留至少一个秘密份额，并将剩余的秘密份额分配给供应链中的可信赖的中间点。源点然后将包含至少一个对象的经常包括至少一个级别的包装的货物运送到供应链中的目的地点，用包含保留的秘密的物体或物体标记物体或物体分享。每个中间点将从源点获得的中间点获取的秘密份额合并到对象中，封装对象的包装，或者对象或包装上的标签。在目标点，对象的接收者可以使用包含在对象中的秘密分组，包围对象的包装，或对象或包装上的标签来重建由源点初始生成的秘密，并将重建的秘密与原始秘密从源头转发。

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