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1. 发明授权

US5488817A Method and apparatus for the control of self-propelled agricultural harvesting machines 失效
标题翻译：用于控制自走式农业收割机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5488817A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US266509
申请日：1994-06-27
申请人： Bert J. F. Paquet , Guy H. J. Osselaere , Antoon G. Vermeulen , Wilfried E. D. Gunst
发明人： Bert J. F. Paquet , Guy H. J. Osselaere , Antoon G. Vermeulen , Wilfried E. D. Gunst
IPC分类号： A01D41/127 , B60R16/02 , B60R16/03 , G05B19/042 , A01D75/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/0423 , A01D41/127 , B60R16/0315 , B60R2016/0322 , G05B2219/2214 , G05B2219/23299 , G05B2219/24091 , G05B2219/25032 , G05B2219/25035 , G05B2219/25153 , G05B2219/25171 , G05B2219/25197 , G05B2219/25221 , G05B2219/25232
摘要： A self-propelled agricultural harvesting machine (1) is provided with a single channel network (300) for serial communication of digital data messages between programmable microprocessors (215, 218) in a multi-master configuration. The messages are encoded according to an advanced serial communications protocol and are available to all microprocessors (215, 218). The network comprises an optical transmission network with an active starpoint (230) and plastic optical fibres (231), which link the nodes which lay physically far away from each other. An RS232 socket, which is linked to the network (300), enables loading of data and programs to the microprocessors (215, 218). Thus is obtained a reliable and flexible control system for the machine settings, which comprise on-road and off-road (harvesting) parameters. The introduction of a wide range of automatic control routines simplifies to a large extent the tasks of the operator during operation.
摘要翻译：自走式农业收割机（1）设置有单通道网络（300），用于在多主机配置中的可编程微处理器（215,218）之间串行通信数字数据消息。消息根据高级串行通信协议进行编码，并可用于所有微处理器（215,218）。该网络包括具有活动星点（230）和塑料光纤（231）的光传输网络，其将物理上彼此远离的节点链接。链接到网络（300）的RS232插座能够将数据和程序加载到微处理器（215,218）。因此获得了包括路上和越野（收割）参数的机器设置的可靠且灵活的控制系统。引入广泛的自动控制程序在很大程度上简化了操作员在运行过程中的任务。

2. 发明授权

US5527218A Reversing means for an agricultural harvesting machine 失效
标题翻译：农业收割机的倒立手段
公开(公告)号：US5527218A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US435259
申请日：1995-05-05
申请人： Bart Van den Bossche , Jan R. Van Steelant , Adrianus Naaktgeboren , Alfrons W. Dedeyne , Guy H. J. Osselaere , Bert J. F. Paquet
发明人： Bart Van den Bossche , Jan R. Van Steelant , Adrianus Naaktgeboren , Alfrons W. Dedeyne , Guy H. J. Osselaere , Bert J. F. Paquet
IPC分类号： A01D41/14 , A01D69/00 , A01F29/14 , A01D69/06
CPC分类号： A01F29/14 , A01D41/142 , A01D69/00
摘要： An agricultural harvesting machine, such as a forage harvester, comprises a plurality of crop processing means (20, 21, 26, 27, 36,38, 49), which are driven in a first sense by an engine (70) through a main clutch (124) and a first drive line portion (111, 112, 39, 87, 89) or a second drive line portion (73, 75, 77, 80, 81, 83). A motor means (110), coupled to the first drive line portion and operable to drive one of the crop processing means, such as a cutterhead (36), in a second sense, opposite to the first sense, is permanently coupled to said first drive line portion, so that during normal harvesting it can provide driving power to auxiliary devices. The second drive line portion is linked to the first drive line portion by means of a belt transmission (95, 99, 100), which is engaged by a hydraulic cylinder (106) when the main clutch (124) is engaged. The first drive line comprises an overrun clutch (87) which is disengaged when the rotation of the cutterhead (36) is reversed by the motor means (110).
摘要翻译：农作物收割机如饲料收割机包括多个作物处理装置（20,21,26,27,36,38,49），其通过发动机（70）通过主体被驱动在第一意义上离合器（124）和第一驱动线路部分（111,112,39,87,89）或第二驱动线路部分（73,75,77,80,81,83）。耦合到第一驱动线部分并且可操作以驱动诸如切割头（36）的裁剪处理装置之一的马达装置（110）以与第一感测相反的第二感测方式永久地联接到所述第一驱动线路部分，使得在正常收割期间，它可以向辅助设备提供驱动力。第二驱动线部分通过带式传动装置（95,99,100）与第一驱动线部分连接，当主离合器（124）接合时，第二驱动线部分由液压缸（106）接合。第一驱动线包括一超越离合器（87），当超过所述驱动离合器（87）由所述马达装置（110）反转时，所述超速离合器（87）被分离。

3. 发明授权

US07979187B2 Method for engaging a clutch 有权
标题翻译：接合离合器的方法
公开(公告)号：US07979187B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US12070883
申请日：2008-02-21
申请人： Guy H. J. Osselaere , Karel C. F. Pauwels
发明人： Guy H. J. Osselaere , Karel C. F. Pauwels
IPC分类号： F16D13/75 , F16D48/06 , F16D43/20 , A01D69/08
CPC分类号： F16D48/066 , F16D2500/1026 , F16D2500/10437 , F16D2500/111 , F16D2500/70406 , F16D2500/70414
摘要： A method for coupling a load to a power source by means of a clutch, the method having the steps of initially increasing the pressure of the actuator to bring the pressure plates of the clutch into contact with the clutch plates gradually increasing the pressure of the actuator even further to allow the clutch plates to be engaged with the pressure plates while decreasing at least ones the pressure during a short time to create pressure dips such that the torque generated over the load is at least temporarily decreased, and levelling the pressure of the actuator to maintain the engagement of the pressure plates with the clutch plates to allow the load to be driven by the power source.
摘要翻译：一种通过离合器将负载耦合到电源的方法，该方法具有以下步骤：最初增加致动器的压力以使离合器的压板与离合器板接触，逐渐增加致动器的压力甚至进一步允许离合器板与压力板接合，同时在短时间内至少降低压力以产生压力下降，使得在负载上产生的扭矩至少暂时降低，并且调平致动器的压力以保持压板与离合器板的接合，以允许负载由动力源驱动。

4. 发明授权

US4466230A Automatic fan speed adjuster for combine harvester 失效
标题翻译：联合收割机自动风扇转速调节器
公开(公告)号：US4466230A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-21
申请号：US377534
申请日：1982-05-12
申请人： Guy H. J. Osselaere , Daniel M. Danhieux
发明人： Guy H. J. Osselaere , Daniel M. Danhieux
IPC分类号： A01D41/127 , A01D75/28 , B60L15/20 , A01F12/48 , A01D41/00
CPC分类号： A01D41/1276 , A01D75/282 , B60L15/20 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7275 , Y10S56/15
摘要： A combine harvester having threshing and separating mechanism, sieve through which crop material separated by the threshing and separating mechanism passes, cleaning mechanism having a fan operable to blow air through the sieve and hence clean the crop material on the sieve, the fan being driven by variable speed drive, sensor operable to sense the fore-and-aft inclination of the machine and produce a signal representative thereof, a device for selecting a nominal rotational speed for the fan during operation of the machine on level ground and producing a signal representative of that nominal speed, a device for combining the inclination signal and the nominal speed signal to produce a signal representative of the desired speed of the fan as a function of the fore-and-aft inclination of the machine, mechanism for measuring the actual rotational speed of the fan, and control mechanism responsive to the desired fan speed signal and the actual fan speed signal to produce a command signal for application to the variable speed drive, whereby the rotational speed of the fan is adjusted as a function of the fore-and-aft inclination of the machine.
摘要翻译：一种具有脱粒和分离机构的联合收割机，通过脱粒分离机构分离的作物材料穿过的筛子，具有可操作以将空气吹过筛子并因此清洁筛子上的作物材料的风扇的清洁机构，风扇由变速驱动器，可操作以感测机器的前后倾斜并产生代表其的信号的传感器，用于在机器在水平地面上操作期间选择风扇的额定转速的装置，并产生代表该额定速度，用于组合倾斜信号和标称速度信号的装置，以产生表示作为机器的前后倾斜的函数的风扇期望速度的信号，用于测量实际转速的机构的风扇，以及响应于期望的风扇速度信号和实际风扇速度信号的控制机构，以产生命令信号适用于变速驱动器，由此根据机器的前后倾斜来调节风扇的转速。

5. 发明授权

US4733523A Header flotation system for an agricultural machine 失效
标题翻译：农机头标浮选系统
公开(公告)号：US4733523A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US43896
申请日：1987-04-29
申请人： Alfons W. Dedeyne , Roger C. Deroo , Guy H. J. Osselaere
发明人： Alfons W. Dedeyne , Roger C. Deroo , Guy H. J. Osselaere
IPC分类号： A01D41/14 , A01D75/28 , A01D34/28
CPC分类号： A01D41/145 , A01D75/287
摘要： A harvester having a mobile base unit adapted for movement over the ground, a transversely extending crop harvesting header supported from the base unit for allowing pivotal movement about a generally fore-and-aft axis of the machine, and a lateral flotation system for pivoting the header about the generally fore-and-aft axis is disclosed wherein the lateral flotation system includes a two way hydraulic actuator means extending between the header and the base unit for pivoting the header in the one or the other direction and positioning the header in a nominal position intermediate opposed extreme positions prior to starting flotation operation, a pressure source coupled by a pair of pressure fluid supply lines to the hydraulic actuator means, and energy storage means connected to the hydraulic actuator means. The energy storage means is in the form of a hydro-pneumatic accumulator coupled to each one of the pressure fluid supply lines and pressurized at a pressure greater than the working pressure of the hydraulic actuator means for pivoting the header in the one or other direction, such that, when the header is positioned at a nominal position and meets an obstruction, said header is permitted to temporarily pivot in the one or other direction away from its nominal position for moving over said obstruction.

6. 发明授权

US06973779B2 Hydraulic power system for agricultural implement including flow-rate indicator 有权
标题翻译：农用液压动力系统，包括流量指示器
公开(公告)号：US06973779B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-13
申请号：US10782484
申请日：2004-02-19
申请人： Adrianus Naaktgeboren , Guy H. J. Osselaere
发明人： Adrianus Naaktgeboren , Guy H. J. Osselaere
IPC分类号： A01B63/32 , A01B71/00 , A01F15/08 , F15B11/16 , F16D31/02
CPC分类号： A01F15/085 , A01B63/32 , A01B71/00 , F15B11/165 , F15B2211/20546 , F15B2211/30505 , F15B2211/3051 , F15B2211/30525 , F15B2211/3056 , F15B2211/30585 , F15B2211/3111 , F15B2211/3127 , F15B2211/3144 , F15B2211/31576 , F15B2211/327 , F15B2211/40507 , F15B2211/4053 , F15B2211/411 , F15B2211/41572 , F15B2211/426 , F15B2211/428 , F15B2211/465 , F15B2211/473 , F15B2211/50536 , F15B2211/50563 , F15B2211/513 , F15B2211/5159 , F15B2211/6309 , F15B2211/6346 , F15B2211/7052 , F15B2211/7053 , F15B2211/7135 , F15B2211/7142
摘要： An agricultural-implement hydraulic circuit includes a pump supplying pressurized fluid to a first service line and a second service line via a feed line and a device for varying the flow rate of the pump. A distributor valve is disposed between the first service line and the second service line, with the first service line and the second service line being connected and disconnected according to a position of the distributor valve. A hydraulic motor is coupled to the first service line through the valve and discharges fluid to a return line. A hydraulic actuator is coupled to the second service line. An indicator-valve assembly is coupled to the feed line, with the indicator-valve assembly including an indicator sensitive to pressure in the feed line such that the indicator indicates a predetermined pressure in the feed line to an operator.
摘要翻译：农用液压回路包括经由进料管线将加压流体供应到第一服务管线和第二服务管线的泵以及用于改变泵的流量的装置。分配阀设置在第一服务线和第二服务线之间，其中第一服务线和第二服务线根据分配阀的位置被连接和断开。液压马达通过阀连接到第一服务线，并将流体排放到回流管线。液压致动器联接到第二服务线。指示阀组件联接到进料管线，指示器 - 阀组件包括对进料管线中的压力敏感的指示器，使得指示器指示给予操作者的进给管线中的预定压力。

7. 发明授权

US06425232B1 Crop processor roll arrangement for a forage harvester 失效
标题翻译：饲料收割机的作物处理器辊布置
公开(公告)号：US06425232B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-30
申请号：US09869879
申请日：2001-07-09
申请人： Dirk J. Desnijder , Cyriel R. J. De Busscher , Adrianus Naaktgeboren , Sandor W. Van Vooren , Guy H. J. Osselaere
发明人： Dirk J. Desnijder , Cyriel R. J. De Busscher , Adrianus Naaktgeboren , Sandor W. Van Vooren , Guy H. J. Osselaere
IPC分类号： B02C2102
CPC分类号： A01D43/086 , A01D82/02
摘要： A forage harvester and a method of operating the same which comprises a crop processor unit located in a crop flow between a cutterhead and a blower rotor, the crop processor unit being for handling crop material including kernels, the crop processor comprising a pair of counter-rotating processor rolls arranged to crack kernels between the rolls when the rolls are in a first position, both processor rolls being movable away from each other to move each roll substantially out of the crop flow into a second position. A cover plate is preferably arranged to move and cover the lower roll when the rolls are in a second position and to isolate the lower roll from the crop flow. The processor rolls are preferably driven by independent drives. One of the drives can be a hydraulic motor supplied with pressure from a hydraulic pump which can also work as a motor. When used as a motor the cutterhead may be driven in the reverse direction for maintenance purposes.
摘要翻译：一种饲料收割机及其操作方法，包括位于切割机和送风机转子之间的作物流中的作物处理器单元，所述作物处理器单元用于处理包括籽粒的作物材料，所述作物处理器包括一对反作用器，旋转的处理器辊布置成当辊处于第一位置时在辊之间裂开粒子，两个处理器辊彼此可移动，以将每个辊基本上从作物流中移出到第二位置。优选地，盖板布置成当辊处于第二位置时移动和覆盖下辊，并且将下辊与作物流隔离。处理器辊优选地由独立的驱动器驱动。其中一个驱动器可以是液压马达，它由液压泵提供压力，该液压马达也可以用作马达。当用作电动机时，为了维护目的，可以朝相反方向驱动刀盘。

8. 发明授权

US4540003A Offset grain loss sensor for combine harvesters 失效
标题翻译：联合收割机偏移谷物损失传感器
公开(公告)号：US4540003A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-10
申请号：US582246
申请日：1984-02-22
申请人： Guy H. J. Osselaere
发明人： Guy H. J. Osselaere
IPC分类号： A01D41/127 , A01F12/00
CPC分类号： A01D41/1273
摘要： A combine harvester having a rotary threshing and separating mechanism is disclosed wherein a grain loss sensor is mounted to one side of the threshing and separting mechanism such that separated grain is propelled onto the sensor by the threshing and separating mechanism. The sensor is vertically mounted in an impervious casing for the rotary threshing and separating mechanism to sense the grain being separated just before the crop material is discharged from the combine.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有旋转脱粒和分离机构的联合收割机，其中将谷物损失传感器安装在脱粒和分离机构的一侧，使得通过脱粒和分离机构将分离的颗粒推送到传感器上。传感器垂直安装在不透水的壳体中，用于旋转脱粒和分离机构，以便在作物材料从组合物排出之前感测到被分离的颗粒。

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