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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR POLYMERIZING OLEFIN IN A GAS PHASE REACTOR WITH IMPROVED THERMAL HOMOGENEITY
    • WO2019238428A1
    • 2019-12-19
    • PCT/EP2019/064035
    • 2019-05-29
    • BOREALIS AG
    • KRALLIS, ApostolosKANELLOPOULOS, VasileiosELOVAINIO, ErnoNYFORS, Klaus
    • C08F10/02B01J8/18B01J8/08
    • The present invention relates to a process for polymerizing at least one olefin in gas phase in a fluidized bed in a polymerization reactor having a top zone of a generally conical shape as such that the equivalent cross-sectional diameter is monotonically decreasing with respect to the flow direction of the fluidization gas, a middle zone in direct contact with and below said top zone of a generally cylindrical shape and a bottom zone in direct contact and below said middle zone and of a generally conical shape as such that the equivalent cross-sectional diameter is monotonically increasing with respect to the flow direction of the fluidization gas, comprising the steps of: a) introducing a first stream of fluidization gas into the bottom zone; b) polymerizing at least one olefin in the presence of a polymerization catalyst in the fluidized bed formed by particles of a polymer of the at least one olefin suspended in an upwards flowing stream of the fluidization gas in the middle zone; c) withdrawing a second stream comprising the fluidization gas and optionally particles of a polymer of the at least one olefin from the top zone; characterized in that the temperature of the particles of the polymer of the at least one olefin in the fluidized bed (T PP ) does not exceed 120% of the operating temperature set point (T S ) of the polymerization reactor, wherein T PP and T S are both given in °C, and the use of said process for polymerizing an olefin homo- or copolymer having a narrow particle size distribution.
    • 4. 发明申请
    • A PROCESS FOR FEEDING A POLYMERISATION CATALYST
    • 供给聚合催化剂的方法
    • WO2017191054A1
    • 2017-11-09
    • PCT/EP2017/060216
    • 2017-04-28
    • BOREALIS AG
    • LESKINEN, PauliELOVAINIO, ErnoNIKKILÄ, KatriPARJANEN, Jukka-PekkaAHO, Jani
    • B01J8/00B01J8/22C08F10/00
    • The present invention is directed to a process for feeding a polymerisation catalyst into a polymerisation reactor (7), comprising the steps of: (i) maintaining a catalyst slurry comprising a diluent and a solid catalyst component in a catalyst feed vessel (4); (ii) continuously withdrawing a stream of the catalyst slurry from the catalyst feed vessel (4); and (iii) introducing the withdrawn portion of the catalyst slurry into the polymerisation reactor (7), wherein the catalyst slurry is transferred by using a valveless piston pump (5) from the catalyst feed vessel (4) into the polymerisation reactor (7); the diluent has a dynamic viscosity of from 0.01 to 20 mPas at the conditions within the catalyst feed vessel (4), and wherein the catalyst slurry is transferred along a substantially vertical path downwards from the catalyst feed vessel (4) to the reactor (7).
    • 本发明涉及将聚合催化剂加入聚合反应器(7)中的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:(i)将包含稀释剂和固体催化剂组分的催化剂浆料保持在 一个催化剂进料容器(4); (ii)从催化剂进料容器(4)中连续排出催化剂浆料流; 和(iii)将取出的催化剂淤浆部分引入聚合反应器(7)中,其中通过使用无阀活塞泵(5)将催化剂淤浆从催化剂进料容器(4)转移到聚合反应器(7)中, ; 稀释剂在催化剂进料容器(4)内的条件下具有0.01至20mPas的动态粘度,并且其中催化剂浆料沿着基本垂直的路径从催化剂进料容器(4)向下转移至反应器(7) )。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING POLYOLEFINS
    • 生产聚烯烃的方法
    • WO2011066892A1
    • 2011-06-09
    • PCT/EP2010/006703
    • 2010-11-03
    • BOREALIS AGKOKKO, TapioELOVAINIO, ErnoKIVELÄ, JouniNYFORS, KlausHAGANE, Kai
    • KOKKO, TapioELOVAINIO, ErnoKIVELÄ, JouniNYFORS, KlausHAGANE, Kai
    • C08F6/00C08F10/00C08F2/34C08F2/00C08L23/00
    • B01J8/1809B01J8/007B01J8/26B01J2208/00256B01J2208/00274B01J2208/0084B01J2219/0004C08F6/001C08F10/06C08F110/06C08F210/06C08L23/00C08F2/001C08F2/34C08F210/16
    • The present invention deals with a process of producing a polymer of at least one olefin in two consecutive reactors in gas phase in the presence of an olefin polymerisation catalyst where an olefin is polymerised in a first polymerization reactor in the presence of an olefin polymerisation catalyst and a first reaction gas mixture to form a fluidized bed comprising an olefin polymer and said first reaction gas mixture. The first reaction gas mixture together with the olefin polymer is continuously or intermittently withdrawn from the first polymerisation reactor and directed into a separation vessel so that a bed of polymer is formed in said separation vessel. A portion of said first reaction gas mixture is withdrawn from said separation vessel and returned into the first polymerization reactor to a point where the pressure is lower than in the separation vessel. The olefin polymer is withdrawn from said separation vessel to form a second product stream and the second product stream is directed into a second polymerization reactor. A second gas may be introduced into the bottom part of the separation vessel to avoid the carry-over of the reactants from the first polymerisation stage into the second polymerisation stage.
    • 本发明涉及一种在烯烃聚合催化剂存在下,在两相连续反应器中制备至少一种烯烃聚合物的方法,其中烯烃在烯烃聚合催化剂存在下在第一聚合反应器中聚合, 第一反应气体混合物以形成包含烯烃聚合物和所述第一反应气体混合物的流化床。 将第一反应气体混合物与烯烃聚合物一起连续地或间歇地从第一聚合反应器中取出并引导到分离容器中,使得在所述分离容器中形成聚合物床。 将所述第一反应气体混合物的一部分从所述分离容器中取出并返回到第一聚合反应器中至压力低于分离容器的点。 从所述分离容器中取出烯烃聚合物以形成第二产物流,将第二产物流引入第二聚合反应器。 可以将第二气体引入分离容器的底部,以避免反应物从第一聚合阶段进入第二聚合阶段。