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    • 4. 发明申请
    • NG TUBE WITH GASTRIC VOLUME DETECTION
    • NG管与胃体积检测
    • WO2009012441A3
    • 2009-03-19
    • PCT/US2008070457
    • 2008-07-18
    • BARD INC C RNISHTALA VASU
    • NISHTALA VASU
    • A61M31/00
    • A61B5/036A61B5/204A61B5/42A61B5/4211A61B5/4233A61B5/4238A61B5/6852
    • An enteral tube includes a built-in Gastric Residual Volume (GRV) detection sensor at the distal end and a GRV indicating device at the proximal end for indicating the current GRV without requiring the aspiration of any stomach contents. The enteral tube with integrated GRV detection sensor is flexible and long enough to be looped around within the stomach. Weights may be employed to keep the sensor located generally at the lowest portion of the gastric cavity. The GRV detection sensor may include a sealed air column terminating with a flexible membrane. When the enteral tube and sealed air column are inserted into the stomach and submerged in gastric contents, pressure is exerted against the flexible membrane, and therefore against the sealed air column. A pressure sensor detects the pressure within the sealed air column and provides a signal or level representative of the amount of gastric contents in the stomach.
    • 肠管包括在远端的内置的胃残留体积(GRV)检测传感器和近端的GRV指示装置,用于指示当前的GRV,而不需要吸入任何胃内容物。 具有集成GRV检测传感器的肠管灵活,足够长,能够在胃内环绕。 可以采用重量来保持传感器大致位于胃腔的最低部分。 GRV检测传感器可以包括终止于柔性膜的密封空气柱。 当肠管和密封空气柱插入胃中并浸没在胃内容物中时,对柔性膜施加压力,因此对密封空气柱施加压力。 压力传感器检测密封空气柱内的压力,并提供代表胃中胃内容物量的信号或水平。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • RENAL MONITOR
    • WO2008103627A3
    • 2008-11-27
    • PCT/US2008054207
    • 2008-02-18
    • BARD INC C RNISHTALA VASU
    • NISHTALA VASU
    • G01N33/48A61B5/00
    • A61B5/201A61B5/0084A61B5/14507A61B5/14546A61B5/1473A61B5/208A61B5/412A61B2562/0238G01N33/70G01N2800/347
    • A continuous Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) estimation system may include a Foley catheter, a continuous urine creatinine sensor, and a urine output monitor. The continuous GFR estimation system computes creatinine clearance as CrCl = (Ucr x Uvol )/(Pcr X I mim), where Ucr is urine creatinine in mg/dL, UVol is urine volume in mL, Pcr is plasma (serum) creatinine in mL, and Imin is time in minutes. A Foley catheter may be used to withdraw urine from the bladder. The urine may be delivered to a urine output monitoi that provides the Uvol value over a time Imin. Attached to the catheter is the flow-thiough continuous urine creatinine sensor for providing the Ucr value.The remaining parameter is Pcr.Because serum creatinine levels do not change rapidly over time, a blood sample may be withdrawn prior to the start of the continuous GFR to obtain the PCr value.
    • 连续的肾小球滤过率(GFR)估计系统可以包括Foley导管,连续尿肌酐传感器和尿液输出监测器。 连续GFR估计系统计算肌酐清除率为CrCl =(Ucr×Uvol)/(Pcr XI mim),其中Ucr为尿肌酐,单位为mg / dL,UVol为尿液体积,mL,Pcr为血浆(血清)肌酐,单位为mL, 而Imin是几分钟的时间。 Foley导管可用于从膀胱抽出尿液。 尿液可以输送到在Imin时间内提供Uvol值的尿液输出。 连接到导管上的是用于提供Ucr值的流通连续尿肌酐传感器。剩余参数为Pcr。由于血清肌酐水平随时间不会快速变化,血液样品可能在连续GFR开始之前撤回 获得PCr值。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ACS THERAPY SYSTEM
    • ACS治疗系统
    • WO2008103625A3
    • 2008-10-30
    • PCT/US2008054199
    • 2008-02-18
    • BARD INC C RNISHTALA VASU
    • NISHTALA VASU
    • A61B5/00
    • A61M1/0023A61M1/0031A61M2210/1017
    • An ACS therapy system for continuously monitoring Intra-Abdominal Pressure (IAP) and preventing the onset of ACS. The automated ACS therapy system includes a urine withdrawal device, an IAP regulation circuit, an IAP monitor connected to the urine withdrawal device to supply an IAP value to the IAP regulation circuit, and an abdominal fluid removal device The abdominal fluid removal device may be connected to an active suction device, which withdraws fluid from the abdominal cavity through the abdominal fluid removal device when activated by the IAP regulation circuit. Based on the IAP value, the IAP regulation circuit may send a control signal that controls the active suction device to turn on and drain fluid from the abdominal cavity. When the IAP value reaches certain levels, the IAP regulation circuit may cause the active suction device to be turned off.
    • ACS治疗系统可持续监测腹腔内压(IAP)并预防ACS发作。 自动化ACS治疗系统包括尿液抽取装置,IAP调节回路,连接到尿液抽取装置以向IAP调节回路供应IAP值的IAP监控器,以及腹部流体去除装置。腹部流体去除装置可以连接 连接到主动抽吸装置,该主动抽吸装置在被IAP调节回路激活时通过腹腔流体去除装置从腹腔中抽出流体。 基于IAP值,IAP调节电路可以发送控制信号,该控制信号控制主动抽吸装置打开并从腹腔排出流体。 当IAP值达到一定水平时,IAP调节电路可能会导致主动吸入装置关闭。