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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DOWNHOLE HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM WITH FAILSAFE FEATURES
    • 具有失效特性的井下液压控制系统
    • WO2008036570A3
    • 2008-05-22
    • PCT/US2007078514
    • 2007-09-14
    • BAKER HUGHES INCBANE DARREN EANDERSON DAVID ZJACKSON AARON TCLIFF BEALLWELCH EDWARD WWAGNER ALAN N
    • BANE DARREN EANDERSON DAVID ZJACKSON AARON TCLIFF BEALLWELCH EDWARD WWAGNER ALAN N
    • E21B34/10
    • E21B23/065
    • A control system for a subsurface safety valve addresses normal open and closed operation and a failsafe operation if key system components fail. It features a single control line (20) from the surface that splits at the subsurface safety valve and goes to one end of two discrete piston chambers (64, 46) that are aligned and isolated from tubing pressure. The piston (36) in one chamber is larger than in the other and the pistons (36, 52) are connected for tandem movement. Each side of the unbalanced system's piston has a seal mounted to it (38, 54) and another for the rod (40, 56) attached to it that exits the chamber. A jumper line (68) connects the chambers (48,62) at a point between the seals in each chamber and features a large reservoir (70). The jumper line (68) is filled with a compressible fluid. Fail safe closure of the valve occurs if any of the four seals fail.
    • 用于地下安全阀的控制系统解决了正常的开启和关闭操作以及关键系统组件故障时的故障安全操作。 它具有来自表面的单个控制线(20),其在地下安全阀处分开并且进入与管道压力对准和隔离的两个离散活塞室(64,46)的一端。 一个室中的活塞(36)大于另一个室中的活塞(36),并且活塞(36,52)连接用于串联运动。 不平衡系统的活塞的每侧具有安装到其上的密封件(38,54),另一个用于连接到其上的杆(40,56),该杆连接到室。 跨接线(68)在每个室中的密封件之间的点处连接腔室(48,62),并且具有大的储存器(70)。 跳线(68)填充有可压缩流体。 如果四个密封件中的任何一个发生故障,则会发生阀门的故障安全关闭。