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1. 发明授权

US5233273A Discharge lamp starting circuit 失效
标题翻译：放电灯启动电路
公开(公告)号：US5233273A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US756571
申请日：1991-09-09
申请人： Atsuo Waki , Koji Miyazaki , Masataka Ozawa , Takayuki Kamitani , Shigeru Horii
发明人： Atsuo Waki , Koji Miyazaki , Masataka Ozawa , Takayuki Kamitani , Shigeru Horii
IPC分类号： H05B41/288 , H05B41/38
CPC分类号： H05B41/384 , H05B41/2881 , H05B41/2883 , Y02B20/204 , Y02B20/206 , Y10S315/02 , Y10S315/04 , Y10S315/05 , Y10S315/07
摘要： When a discharge lamp is started, high voltage pulses which superpose the voltage due to LC resonance of a resonance circuit are supplied to the discharge lamp, and breakdown occurs in the discharge lamp. The pulse energy needed for the high voltage pulses is small and the output power of the resonance circuit can be decreased. After the breakdown, the energy needed for the transfer from glow discharge to arc discharge is supplied by the resonance, and the high voltage pulses used to supply the starting energy are allowed to be stopped. Thus, the starting and restriking of a discharge lamp is sure, and the starting circuit for a discharge lamp can be made more compact.

2. 发明授权

US5444336A An inverter driven lamp arrangement having a current detection circuitry coupled to a resonant output circuit 失效
标题翻译：一种具有耦合到谐振输出电路的电流检测电路的逆变器驱动的灯装置
公开(公告)号：US5444336A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US47882
申请日：1993-04-15
申请人： Masataka Ozawa , Shigeru Horii , Koji Miyazaki , Atsuo Waki , Takayuki Kamitani , Nobuhisa Yoshikawa , Kazuhiko Ito , Masayoshi Gyoten , Takeshi Saito
发明人： Masataka Ozawa , Shigeru Horii , Koji Miyazaki , Atsuo Waki , Takayuki Kamitani , Nobuhisa Yoshikawa , Kazuhiko Ito , Masayoshi Gyoten , Takeshi Saito
IPC分类号： H05B41/288 , H05B41/38 , H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B41/386 , H05B41/2883 , Y02B20/204 , Y10S315/05 , Y10S315/07
摘要： The present invention relates to an inverter driven lamp arrangement. The arrangement provides for the sensing of both lamp voltage and current. The arrangement also provides for a large current during times of low voltage and a small current during times of high voltage. The sensing of lamp current is done by a current detector that is connected to a resonance circuit whose output is applied in signal form to a lamp start control circuit. The resonant circuit is a series connected resonant circuit composed of a choke coil and a first capacitor. This series connected arrangement is further connected in series with a second non-resonant capacitor. Also the arrangement includes circuitry to gradually reduce the frequency of the inverter just after the lamp starts.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种逆变器驱动的灯装置。该装置提供对灯电压和电流的检测。该布置还在高电压时在低电压和小电流期间提供大电流。灯电流的检测由电流检测器完成，电流检测器连接到谐振电路，其输出以信号形式施加到灯启动控制电路。谐振电路是由扼流线圈和第一电容器组成的串联谐振电路。该串联连接装置进一步与第二非谐振电容器串联连接。此外，该装置还包括在灯启动之后逐渐降低逆变器的频率的电路。

3. 发明授权

US5365152A Apparatus for controlling the power to a discharge-lamp 失效
标题翻译：用于控制放电灯功率的装置
公开(公告)号：US5365152A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US931730
申请日：1992-08-18
申请人： Masataka Ozawa , Takayuki Kamitani , Kazutaka Koyama , Shigeru Horii , Koji Miyazaki , Nobuhisa Yoshikawa , Takeshi Saito , Kazuhiko Ito , Masayoshi Gyoten , Atsuo Waki
发明人： Masataka Ozawa , Takayuki Kamitani , Kazutaka Koyama , Shigeru Horii , Koji Miyazaki , Nobuhisa Yoshikawa , Takeshi Saito , Kazuhiko Ito , Masayoshi Gyoten , Atsuo Waki
IPC分类号： H05B41/288 , H05B41/38 , G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2882 , H05B41/386
摘要： In a discharge-lamp lighting apparatus for lighting a discharge lamp such as a metal halide lamp, there is provided a lighting control circuit which controls its output in a starting time of the discharge lamp in response to at least a length of the last off-time and an on-time after the start of discharging; and a power supplied to the discharge lamp is controlled in accordance with this output of the lighting control circuit.
摘要翻译：在用于照射诸如金属卤化物灯的放电灯的放电灯点亮装置中，提供了一种照明控制电路，其响应于最后一次关闭的放电灯的至少一个长度来控制其在放电灯的启动时间中的输出，开始放电后的时间和准时; 并且根据照明控制电路的该输出来控制提供给放电灯的电力。

4. 发明授权

US5023516A Discharge lamp operation apparatus 失效
标题翻译：放电灯操作装置
公开(公告)号：US5023516A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-11
申请号：US346940
申请日：1989-05-03
申请人： Kazuhiko Ito , Kouji Miyazaki , Masakatsu Kichibayashi , Shigeru Horii , Masataka Ozawa
发明人： Kazuhiko Ito , Kouji Miyazaki , Masakatsu Kichibayashi , Shigeru Horii , Masataka Ozawa
IPC分类号： H05B41/298
CPC分类号： H05B41/2985 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A discharge lamp apparatus is capable of securely detecting the decrease of emission in the terminal stage of the life of a discharge lamp by connecting a voltage detecting circuit to the discharge lamp, and a discharge lamp apparatus for securely starting, operating and dimming the discharge lamp, and is also capable of protecting the lamp in the event of abnormality; the apparatus includes two timer circuits, a reset circuit, a dimmer circuit, an abnormality detecting circuit, and a stopping circuit.
摘要翻译：放电灯装置能够通过将电压检测电路连接到放电灯来安全地检测放电灯的寿命的终端的发射的减少;以及放电灯装置，用于可靠地起动，操作和调光放电灯并且还能够在异常情况下保护灯; 该装置包括两个定时器电路，复位电路，调光器电路，异常检测电路和停止电路。

5. 发明授权

US5773937A Discharge lamp-lighting apparatus for straightening arc discharge 失效
标题翻译：用于矫直电弧放电的放电灯具
公开(公告)号：US5773937A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US560683
申请日：1995-11-20
申请人： Koji Miyazaki , Makoto Horiuchi , Shigeru Horii , Satoshi Kominami , Tatsushi Higuchi
发明人： Koji Miyazaki , Makoto Horiuchi , Shigeru Horii , Satoshi Kominami , Tatsushi Higuchi
IPC分类号： H05B41/288 , H05B41/292 , H05B41/16
CPC分类号： H05B41/2882 , H05B41/2928 , Y02B20/208
摘要： An apparatus that obtains a straight discharge arc during the whole lighting period, as well as provides a discharge lamp-lighting apparatus which can form a plurality of luminous intensity distribution patterns by changing the shape of the discharge arc. By supplying a lighting waveform equal to an acoustic resonance frequency which lighting waveform excites the mode to make the discharge arc straight. The acoustic resonance frequency is determined by the sound velocity in the discharge space medium and the height of a section orthogonal area to the electrode axis to the discharge lamp. The shape of the discharge arc at the time of rated lighting can be made substantially straight. By supplying the lighting waveform which amplifies the amplitude of the compressional wave emitted from the discharge arc during the period when the vapor pressure of the filler of the discharge lamp is low, the shape of the discharge arc can be made straight during the whole lighting period. By changing the ratio of the acoustic resonance frequency component, the shape of the discharge arc can be changed.
摘要翻译：在整个发光期间获得直线放电电弧的装置，以及提供一种可以通过改变放电电弧的形状形成多个发光强度分布图案的放电灯点亮装置。通过提供等于声共振频率的点亮波形，该发光波形激发该模式以使放电弧直线。声共振频率由放电空间介质中的声速和与放电灯的电极轴的截面正交区域的高度确定。在额定照明时的放电电弧的形状可以基本上是直的。通过提供在放电灯的填充物的蒸汽压低的期间放大从放电电弧发出的压缩波的振幅的点亮波形，能够在整个发光期间使放电电弧的形状为直线。通过改变声共振频率分量的比率，可以改变放电电弧的形状。

6. 发明授权

US6130508A Method and apparatus for operating a discharge lamp to reduce the curvature of its discharge arc 失效
标题翻译：用于操作放电灯以减小其放电弧的曲率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6130508A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US160274
申请日：1998-09-24
申请人： Koji Miyazaki , Satoshi Kominami , Shigeru Horii
发明人： Koji Miyazaki , Satoshi Kominami , Shigeru Horii
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/16 , H05B41/292 , H05B41/38 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/382 , H05B41/2928 , Y02B20/208
摘要： A discharge lamp operating apparatus has a glass envelope for defining a discharge space and a pair of electrodes which are hermetically sealed within the glass envelope and are opposed to each other. The apparatus includes (1) generation element for generating a waveform signal having an acoustic resonant frequency for exciting a mode, in which a discharge arc between the pair of electrodes is straightened and (2) modulation element for modulating the waveform signal so that a polarity of the center line of the waveform signal is alternately changed at a lower frequency than the acoustic resonant frequency. If the value of the amplitude of the waveform signal from peak to peak is .alpha., and the effective value of the modulated waveform signal is .beta., then the depth of modulation .alpha./.beta. at the beginning of operation is equal to or less than the depth of modulation .alpha./.beta. at an operation under rated condition.
摘要翻译：放电灯操作装置具有用于限定放电空间的玻璃外壳和气密地密封在玻璃外壳内且彼此相对的一对电极。该装置包括：（1）用于产生具有用于激励模式的声共振频率的波形信号的发生元件，其中一对电极之间的放电电弧被拉直，以及（2）用于调制波形信号的调制元件，使得极性波形信号的中心线以比声共振频率低的频率交替地改变。如果从峰到峰的波形信号的幅度值为α，调制波形信号的有效值为β，则开始操作时的调制深度α/β等于或小于深度在额定条件下的操作中的调制α/β。

7. 发明授权

US4370601A High pressure discharge lamp apparatus 失效
标题翻译：高压放电灯装置
公开(公告)号：US4370601A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-25
申请号：US255635
申请日：1981-04-20
申请人： Shigeru Horii , Nobuhisa Yoshikawa , Kazutaka Koyama
发明人： Shigeru Horii , Nobuhisa Yoshikawa , Kazutaka Koyama
IPC分类号： H05B41/14 , H05B41/231 , G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/231 , Y10S315/02 , Y10S315/07
摘要： In a high pressure discharge lamp apparatus comprising a discharge tube and a current limiting device connected in series, an over-current protecting semiconductor switching device such as a triac (TC) is further connected in series to said discharge tube,the triac (TC) being controlled of its firing angle responding to an output of a current detection circuit which detects a change of the lamp current through a change of the lamp voltage, anda pulse generator is further connected in parallel to the discharge tube and gives reignition pulse thereto at least during the zero-current period in each cycle of the lamp current.
摘要翻译：在包括放电管和串联连接的限流装置的高压放电灯装置中，诸如三端双向可控硅（TC）的过电流保护半导体开关装置还与所述放电管串联连接，三端双向可控硅（TC）通过灯电压的变化来检测灯电流变化的电流检测电路的输出，控制其触发角度，并且脉冲发生器进一步与放电管并联连接并向其提供重新点火脉冲至少在灯电流的每个周期的零电流期间。

8. 发明授权

US6107757A Fluorescent lamp operating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：荧光灯操作装置
公开(公告)号：US6107757A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US164725
申请日：1998-10-01
申请人： Satoshi Kominami , Kouji Miyazaki , Shigeru Horii , Mamoru Takeda
发明人： Satoshi Kominami , Kouji Miyazaki , Shigeru Horii , Mamoru Takeda
IPC分类号： H01J61/54 , H05B41/298 , H01J11/04
CPC分类号： H01J61/547 , H05B41/2988
摘要： A fluorescent lamp operating apparatus is used for operating a fluorescent lamp, which includes a glass tube coated with a phosphor and has at least mercury sealed therein, by generating an electric field in a direction from an inner surface of the glass tube toward a center of the glass tube. The operating apparatus, for example, includes: a ballast circuit connected to the fluorescent lamp for starting the fluorescent lamp; a potential application member disposed so as to at least partially surround discharge plasma generated in the fluorescent lamp; and a potential application circuit for applying a potential to the potential application member. In such a case, the potential application circuit applies a potential to the potential application member which is higher than the potential of the discharge plasma.
摘要翻译：荧光灯操作装置用于操作荧光灯，其包括涂覆有荧光体的玻璃管并且至少具有汞被密封在其中，通过在从玻璃管的内表面朝向玻璃管的内部的中心的方向产生电场玻璃管。例如，操作装置包括：连接到用于启动荧光灯的荧光灯的镇流器电路; 设置成至少部分地围绕在荧光灯中产生的放电等离子体的潜在施加构件; 以及用于向潜在施加构件施加电位的潜在应用电路。在这种情况下，潜在的施加电路向潜在的施加部件施加高于放电等离子体的电位的电位。

9. 发明授权

US4982137A Apparatus for igniting a discharge lamp including circuitry for preventing cataphoresis phenomenon generation 失效
标题翻译：用于点燃包括用于防止产生电泳现象的电路的放电灯的装置
公开(公告)号：US4982137A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-01
申请号：US288133
申请日：1988-12-22
申请人： Masakatsu Kichibayashi , Kazuhiko Ito , Shigeru Horii , Masakatsu Ozawa , Kouji Miyazaki
发明人： Masakatsu Kichibayashi , Kazuhiko Ito , Shigeru Horii , Masakatsu Ozawa , Kouji Miyazaki
IPC分类号： H05B41/282
CPC分类号： H05B41/2821 , Y10S315/02
摘要： An apparatus is provided for driving a discharge lamp, the discharge lamp having first and second electrodes, each of the first and second electrodes having first and second terminals. The apparatus includes a switching circuit coupled to the first terminals of the first and second electrodes of the discharge lamp for supplying a high frequency signal to the discharge lamp for igniting the discharge lamp. A starting circuit is provided connected to the second terminals of the first and second electrodes of the discharge lamp and including an inductor and capacitor connected in parallel across the discharge lamp. Alternately, a thermister is provided between parallel connected conductor and capacitor and one of the second terminals of the first electrode of the discharge lamp. Furthermore, circuitry is provided which is connected between the switching circuit and the thermister for deactivating the switching circuit when the thermister is heated to a specified temperature.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于驱动放电灯的装置，该放电灯具有第一和第二电极，每个第一和第二电极具有第一和第二端子。该装置包括耦合到放电灯的第一和第二电极的第一端子的开关电路，用于向放电灯提供高频信号以点燃放电灯。提供了连接到放电灯的第一和第二电极的第二端子并且包括并联连接在放电灯上的电感器和电容器的起动电路。或者，在并联连接的导体和电容器之间设置热敏电阻，并且在放电灯的第一电极的第二端子之一中设置热敏电阻。此外，提供电路，其连接在开关电路和热敏电阻之间，以在热敏电阻加热到指定温度时停用开关电路。

10. 发明申请

US20100267568A1 Superconducting film and method of manufacturing the same 失效
公开(公告)号：US20100267568A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US12662741
申请日：2010-04-30
申请人： Kaname Matsumoto , Masashi Mukaida , Yutaka Yoshida , Ataru Ichinose , Shigeru Horii
发明人： Kaname Matsumoto , Masashi Mukaida , Yutaka Yoshida , Ataru Ichinose , Shigeru Horii
IPC分类号： H01L39/02 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： C23C14/02 , C23C14/028 , C23C14/087 , H01L39/2454 , H01L39/2483 , H01L39/2487 , Y10S505/816 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T428/2457
摘要： The present invention relates to a superconducting film having a substrate and a superconductor layer formed on the substrate, in which nano grooves are formed parallel to a current flowing direction on a substrate surface on which the superconductor layer is formed and two-dimensional crystal defects are introduced in the superconductor layer on the nano grooves, and a method of manufacturing this superconducting film. A superconducting film of the invention, which is obtained at low cost and has very high Jc, is useful in applications such as cables, magnets, shields, current limiters, microwave devices, and semifinished products of these articles.

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