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1. 发明申请

US20080279717A1 PALLADIUM ALLOY 审中-公开
标题翻译：铜合金
公开(公告)号：US20080279717A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US11930923
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III
发明人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III
IPC分类号： C22C5/04
CPC分类号： C22C5/04 , A61L31/022 , A61L31/18 , H01H1/023
摘要： A family of alloys for use in medical, electrical contact and jewelry applications includes as primary components palladium, and boron and at least one of ruthenium, rhenium, platinum, gold, zirconium, tungsten, cobalt, nickel, tantalum and iridium. An alternative embodiment includes palladium and rhenium and/or ruthenium with an additional element iridium, platinum, tungsten, boron, gold, zirconium, cobalt, nickel and tantalum. The present alloy family has a high strength, high radio opacity, and biocompatibility characteristics, while also being workable into various configurations. Where required, some of the alloys also offer post form, heat treatment (age hardening) capabilities for even higher hardness and strength levels.
摘要翻译：用于医疗，电接触和珠宝应用的合金族包括作为主要组分的钯和硼以及钌，铼，铂，金，锆，钨，钴，镍，钽和铱中的至少一种。替代实施方案包括具有另外的元素铱，铂，钨，硼，金，锆，钴，镍和钽的钯和铼和/或钌。本发明的合金族具有高强度，高的无线透明度和生物相容性特性，同时也可用于各种配置。如果需要，一些合金还提供后形式，热处理（时效硬化）能力，以获得更高的硬度和强度水平。

2. 发明授权

US5484569A Silver palladium alloy 失效
标题翻译：银钯合金
公开(公告)号：US5484569A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US289509
申请日：1994-08-12
申请人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III
发明人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III
IPC分类号： C22C5/06 , C22C30/02 , H01H1/023 , C22C5/08 , C22C30/00
CPC分类号： C22C30/02 , C22C5/06
摘要： A silver/palladium alloy for electronic applications comprises, on a percent by weight basis, 35-60 silver, 20-44 palladium, 5-20 copper, 1-7 nickel, 0.1-5 zinc, to 0.18 boron, up to 0.05 rhenium and up to 1 percent by weight of modifying elements selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, zirconium and platinum. This alloy exhibits high oxidation and tarnish resistance and is formed into wrought electronic components such as contacts and brushes to provide low noise.
摘要翻译：用于电子应用的银/钯合金包含以重量计35-60银，20-44钯，5-20铜，1-7镍，0.1-5锌，至0.18硼，至多0.05铼和至多1重量％的选自钌，锆和铂的改性元素。该合金表现出高的抗氧化和抗晦暗性，并形成诸如接触和刷子的锻造电子部件以提供低噪声。

3. 发明申请

US20120039744A1 GOLD-BASED ALLOY, FREE OF SILVER AND TIN, FOR DENTAL COPINGS OR ABUTMENTS 有权
标题翻译：金为基础的合金，不含银和锡，用于牙科复制品或背面
公开(公告)号：US20120039744A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13050657
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Peter Hale , Edward F. Smith, III , Arthur S. Klein
发明人： Peter Hale , Edward F. Smith, III , Arthur S. Klein
IPC分类号： C22C5/02
CPC分类号： C22C5/02
摘要： Alloys and dental copings or abutments formed of alloys include 50-60 wt % gold, 5-14 wt % platinum, 0.1-3.0 wt % iridium and the remainder palladium. Other alloys and dental copings or abutments formed of alloys include 58 wt % gold, 10 wt% platinum, 1.0 wt % iridium, and 31 wt % palladium. The alloys are capable of withstanding temperature profiles during casting and multiple high temperature exposures of porcelain firing without excessive softening. The alloys also exhibit advantageous shear strain properties giving the alloys improved manufacturability characteristics.
摘要翻译：由合金形成的合金和牙科接合物或邻接物包括50-60重量％的金，5-14重量％的铂，0.1-3.0重量％的铱，其余的是钯。由合金形成的其它合金和牙科接合物或邻接物包括58重量％的金，10重量％的铂，1.0重量％的铱和31重量％的钯。该合金能够承受铸造过程中的温度曲线以及多次高温曝光的陶瓷烧制而不会过度软化。合金还表现出有利的剪切应变特性，从而使合金提高了可制造性能。

4. 发明授权

US09234262B2 Palladium-based alloys for use in the body and suitable for MRI imaging 有权
标题翻译：用于体内的钯基合金，适用于MRI成像
公开(公告)号：US09234262B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US12358629
申请日：2009-01-23
申请人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III , Peter Hale
发明人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III , Peter Hale
IPC分类号： C22C5/04 , A61N1/08
CPC分类号： C22C5/04 , A61N1/086
摘要： Ultra-low magnetic susceptibility, biocompatible palladium-tin, palladium-aluminum, and palladium-tantalum alloys include at least 75 at % palladium, between about 3 and 20 at % tin, aluminum, or tantalum, respectively, and one or more other additives chosen from niobium, tungsten, molybdenum, zirconium, titanium, tin for non-palladium-tin alloys, aluminum for non-palladium-aluminum alloys, or tantalum for non-palladium-tantalum alloys, up to about 22 at % total.
摘要翻译：超低磁化率，生物相容性钯 - 锡，钯 - 铝和钯 - 钽合金包括至少75at％的钯，约3至20at％的锡，铝或钽，以及一种或多种其它添加剂选自铌，钨，钼，锆，钛，用于非钯 - 锡合金的锡，用于非钯 - 铝合金的铝，或非钯 - 钽合金的钽，高达约22at％。

5. 发明授权

US08845959B2 Gold-based alloy, free of silver and tin, for dental copings or abutments 有权
标题翻译：金合金，不含银和锡，用于牙科接合或基牙
公开(公告)号：US08845959B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US13050657
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Peter Hale , Edward F. Smith, III , Arthur S. Klein
发明人： Peter Hale , Edward F. Smith, III , Arthur S. Klein
IPC分类号： C22C5/02 , C22C5/00
CPC分类号： C22C5/02
摘要： Alloys and dental copings or abutments formed of alloys include 50-60 wt % gold, 5-14 wt % platinum, 0.1-3.0 wt % iridium and the remainder palladium. Other alloys and dental copings or abutments formed of alloys include 58 wt % gold, 10 wt % platinum, 1.0 wt % iridium, and 31 wt % palladium. The alloys are capable of withstanding temperature profiles during casting and multiple high temperature exposures of porcelain firing without excessive softening. The alloys also exhibit advantageous shear strain properties giving the alloys improved manufacturability characteristics.
摘要翻译：由合金形成的合金和牙科接合物或邻接物包括50-60重量％的金，5-14重量％的铂，0.1-3.0重量％的铱，其余的是钯。由合金形成的其它合金和牙科接合物或邻接物包括58重量％的金，10重量％的铂，1.0重量％的铱和31重量％的钯。该合金能够承受铸造过程中的温度曲线以及多次高温曝光的陶瓷烧制而不会过度软化。合金还表现出有利的剪切应变特性，从而使合金提高了可制造性能。

6. 发明授权

US07354488B2 Palladium alloy 有权
标题翻译：钯合金
公开(公告)号：US07354488B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US11125746
申请日：2005-05-10
申请人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III
发明人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III
IPC分类号： C22C5/00
CPC分类号： C22C5/04 , A61L31/022 , A61L31/18 , H01H1/023
摘要： A family of alloys for use in medical, electrical contact and jewelry applications includes as primary components palladium, and boron and at least one of ruthenium, rhenium, platinum, gold, zirconium, tungsten, cobalt, nickel, tantalum and iridium. An alternative embodiment includes palladium and rhenium and/or ruthenium with an additional element iridium, platinum, tungsten, boron, gold, zirconium, cobalt, nickel and tantalum. The present alloy family has a high strength, high radio opacity, and biocompatibility characteristics, while also being workable into various configurations. Where required, some of the alloys also offer post form, heat treatment (age hardening) capabilities for even higher hardness and strength levels.
摘要翻译：用于医疗，电接触和珠宝应用的合金族包括作为主要组分的钯和硼以及钌，铼，铂，金，锆，钨，钴，镍，钽和铱中的至少一种。替代实施方案包括具有另外的元素铱，铂，钨，硼，金，锆，钴，镍和钽的钯和铼和/或钌。本发明的合金族具有高强度，高的无线透明度和生物相容性特性，同时也可用于各种配置。如果需要，一些合金还提供后形式，热处理（时效硬化）能力，以获得更高的硬度和强度水平。

7. 发明申请

US20090191087A1 PALLADIUM-BASED ALLOYS FOR USE IN THE BODY AND SUITABLE FOR MRI IMAGING 有权
标题翻译：基于磷酸钙的合金用于身体，适用于MRI成像
公开(公告)号：US20090191087A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12358629
申请日：2009-01-23
申请人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III , Peter Hale
发明人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III , Peter Hale
IPC分类号： C22C5/04 , A61N1/04
CPC分类号： C22C5/04 , A61N1/086
摘要： Ultra-low magnetic susceptibility, biocompatible palladium-tin, palladium-aluminum, and palladium-tantalum alloys include at least 75 at % palladium, between about 3 and 20 at % tin, aluminum, or tantalum, respectively, and one or more other additives chosen from niobium, tungsten, molybdenum, zirconium, titanium, tin for non-palladium-tin alloys, aluminum for non-palladium-aluminum alloys, or tantalum for non-palladium-tantalum alloys, up to about 22 at % total.
摘要翻译：超低磁化率，生物相容性钯 - 锡，钯 - 铝和钯 - 钽合金包括至少75at％的钯，约3至20at％的锡，铝或钽，以及一种或多种其它添加剂选自铌，钨，钼，锆，钛，用于非钯 - 锡合金的锡，用于非钯 - 铝合金的铝，或非钯 - 钽合金的钽，高达约22at％。

8. 发明授权

US5833774A High strength silver palladium alloy 失效
标题翻译：高强度银钯合金
公开(公告)号：US5833774A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US835665
申请日：1997-04-10
申请人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III
发明人： Arthur S. Klein , Edward F. Smith, III
IPC分类号： C22C5/06 , C22C5/00 , C22C5/08 , C22C30/02 , H01H1/023 , C22C30/00
CPC分类号： C22C5/00 , C22C30/02 , H01H1/023
摘要： A silver/palladium alloy for electrical contact applications comprises, on a weight percent basis, 20-50 silver, 20-50 palladium, 20-40 copper, less than 1.0 nickel, 0.1-5 zinc, 0.01-0.3 boron, and up to 1 percent by weight of modifying elements selected from the group consisting of rhenium, ruthenium, gold, and platinum. The combination of zinc and boron provides an alloy of high strength and hardness and permits the use of lower amounts of both copper and palladium.
摘要翻译：用于电接触应用的银/钯合金包括以重量计基于20-50银，20-50钯，20-40铜，小于1.0镍，0.1-5锌，0.01-0.3硼，以及至多 1重量％的选自铼，钌，金和铂的改性元素。锌和硼的组合提供了高强度和硬度的合金，并允许使用较少量的铜和钯。

9. 发明申请

US20110039445A1 VISUAL INDICATOR OF PROPER INTERCONNECTION FOR AN IMPLANTED MEDICAL DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：植入式医疗器械的适当互连视觉指标
公开(公告)号：US20110039445A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12857236
申请日：2010-08-16
申请人： Garth W. Boyd , Aaron Engel , Dana Dubuc , Edward F. Smith, III , Michael E. Poppy , Michael E. Grant
发明人： Garth W. Boyd , Aaron Engel , Dana Dubuc , Edward F. Smith, III , Michael E. Poppy , Michael E. Grant
IPC分类号： H01R3/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/375 , A61N1/05 , A61N2001/083 , H01R13/514 , H01R13/5219 , H01R13/5224 , H01R13/641 , H01R13/717 , H01R24/58 , H01R2107/00 , Y10S439/909 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： During implant of an implantable medical device, implanted cables or leads are inserted to a connector block. An insertion indicator provides the user with a visual indication the cables or leads have been correctly inserted into the connector block, which enables the implanted medical device to properly deliver treatment or receive signals via the implanted cables or leads. The insertion indicator may be provided by a mechanical indicator optically viewable once the lead has been correctly inserted, and/or may be provided by an electrically activated light indicator illuminated by a power source associated with the connector block or with a connector tool used to connect the lead or cable to the connector block upon correct insertion of the lead or cable. The insertion indicator may be permanently or removably disposed on the connector block, a connector tool, and/or a can associated with the connector block.
摘要翻译：在植入可植入医疗装置的过程中，将注入的电缆或引线插入连接器块。插入指示器向用户提供电缆或引线已被正确地插入连接器块中的可视指示，这使得植入的医疗装置能够通过植入的电缆或引线正确地传递治疗或接收信号。插入指示器可以由一个一旦导线正确插入时可以光学地观察到的机械指示器提供，和/或可以由电连接的电源指示器提供，该指示器由与连接器块相关联的电源或用于连接的连接器工具在正确插入导线或电缆时，将导线或电缆连接到连接器块。插入指示器可以永久地或可移除地设置在连接器块，连接器工具和/或与连接器块相关联的罐上。

10. 发明授权

US5290371A Dental alloy and restoration made therewith 失效
标题翻译：牙科合金和修复
公开(公告)号：US5290371A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US967655
申请日：1992-10-28
申请人： Thomas B. Cameron , Edward F. Smith, III
发明人： Thomas B. Cameron , Edward F. Smith, III
IPC分类号： A61K6/04 , C22C5/04 , C22C30/00 , C22C5/00
CPC分类号： C22C30/00 , A61K6/046 , C22C5/04
摘要： A noble metal dental casting alloy for use in making dental restorations comprises 35-70 percent by weight palladium, 25-50 percent by weight silver, 0.5-10 percent by weight manganese, and 1-30 percent of at least one modifier element selected from (i) the group of gold, platinum, copper, tin, gallium, zinc, indium and cobalt in amounts of up to 15 percent by weight each, and (ii) the group of ruthenium, rhenium, aluminum, germanium, lithium, silicon, iridium, boron, tantalum and niobium in amounts of up to 5 percent by weight each. The alloy has a solidus temperature of at least 1100.degree. C., a liquidus temperature of not more than 1400.degree. C., tensile elongation of at least 2 percent, thermal expansion coefficient of at least 14.0.times.10.sup.-6 per .degree.C., Vickers hardness of at least 150, and offset yield strength at 0.2 percent of at least 250 MPa. A dental restoration made from this alloy has a porcelain coating fired upon a portion of the casting, and the coating is firmly bonded to the casting.
摘要翻译：用于制造牙科修复物的贵金属牙科铸造合金包括35-70重量％的钯，25-50重量％的银，0.5-10重量％的锰和1-30重量％的至少一种选自（i）金，铂，铜，锡，镓，锌，铟和钴的含量各自高达15重量％，和（ii）钌，铼，铝，锗，锂，硅，铱，硼，钽和铌，其含量高达5重量％。该合金的固相线温度为至少1100℃，液相线温度不超过1400℃，拉伸伸长率至少为2％，热膨胀系数至少为14.0×10-6 /℃，维氏硬度至少为150，偏移屈服强度为0.2％至少250 MPa。由该合金制成的牙科修复体具有在铸件的一部分上烧制的瓷涂层，并且涂层牢固地粘合到铸件上。

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