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1. 发明授权

US08949512B2 Trim token journaling 有权
标题翻译：修剪令牌日记
公开(公告)号：US08949512B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US13399818
申请日：2012-02-17
申请人： Andrew W. Vogan , Matthew J. Byom , Daniel J. Post
发明人： Andrew W. Vogan , Matthew J. Byom , Daniel J. Post
IPC分类号： G06F12/02 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F12/0246 , G06F9/4401 , G06F2212/1008 , G06F2212/7201 , G06F2212/7205
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for trim token journaling. A device can monitor the order in which trim commands and write commands are applied to an indirection system stored in a volatile memory of the device. In some embodiments, the device can directly write to a page of an NVM with a trim token that indicates that a LBA range stored in the page has been trimmed. In other embodiments, a device can add pending trim commands to a trim buffer stored in the volatile memory. Then, when the trim buffer reaches a pre-determined threshold or a particular trigger is detected, trim tokens associated with all of the trim commands stored in the trim buffer can be written to the NVM. Using these approaches, the same sequence of events that was applied to the indirection system during run-time can be applied during device boot-up.
摘要翻译：公开了用于修剪令牌日志的系统和方法。设备可以监视将修剪命令和写入命令应用于存储在设备的易失性存储器中的间接系统的顺序。在一些实施例中，设备可以用指示存储在页面中的LBA范围已被修剪的修剪令牌直接写入NVM的页面。在其他实施例中，设备可以将待修剪的命令添加到存储在易失性存储器中的修剪缓冲器。然后，当修剪缓冲器达到预定阈值或检测到特定触发时，与修整缓冲器中存储的所有修剪命令相关联的修整令牌可以写入NVM。使用这些方法，可以在设备启动期间应用在运行时应用于间接系统的同一序列事件。

2. 发明申请

US20130219106A1 TRIM TOKEN JOURNALING 有权
公开(公告)号：US20130219106A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13399818
申请日：2012-02-17
申请人： Andrew W. Vogan , Matthew J. Byom , Daniel J. Post
发明人： Andrew W. Vogan , Matthew J. Byom , Daniel J. Post
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0246 , G06F9/4401 , G06F2212/1008 , G06F2212/7201 , G06F2212/7205
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for trim token journaling. A device can monitor the order in which trim commands and write commands are applied to an indirection system stored in a volatile memory of the device. In some embodiments, the device can directly write to a page of an NVM with a trim token that indicates that a LBA range stored in the page has been trimmed. In other embodiments, a device can add pending trim commands to a trim buffer stored in the volatile memory. Then, when the trim buffer reaches a pre-determined threshold or a particular trigger is detected, trim tokens associated with all of the trim commands stored in the trim buffer can be written to the NVM. Using these approaches, the same sequence of events that was applied to the indirection system during run-time can be applied during device boot-up.
摘要翻译：公开了用于修剪令牌日志的系统和方法。设备可以监视将修剪命令和写入命令应用于存储在设备的易失性存储器中的间接系统的顺序。在一些实施例中，设备可以用指示存储在页面中的LBA范围已被修剪的修剪令牌直接写入NVM的页面。在其他实施例中，设备可以将待修剪的命令添加到存储在易失性存储器中的修剪缓冲器。然后，当修剪缓冲器达到预定阈值或检测到特定触发时，与修剪缓冲器中存储的所有修剪命令相关联的修整令牌可被写入NVM。使用这些方法，可以在设备启动期间应用在运行时应用于间接系统的同一序列事件。

3. 发明授权

US08886963B2 Secure relocation of encrypted files 有权
标题翻译：安全地重新安置加密文件
公开(公告)号：US08886963B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13233090
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Conrad Sauerwald , Daniel J. Post , Eric Brandon Tamura , Matthew J. Byom , Puja Dilip Gupta
发明人： Conrad Sauerwald , Daniel J. Post , Eric Brandon Tamura , Matthew J. Byom , Puja Dilip Gupta
IPC分类号： G06F21/00 , G06F21/62
CPC分类号： G06F21/6218
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for secure relocation of encrypted files for a system having non-volatile memory (“NVM”). A system can include an encryption module that is configured to use a temporary encryption seed (e.g., a randomly generated key and a corresponding initialization vector) to decrypt and encrypt data files in an NVM. These data files may have originally been encrypted with different encryption seeds. Using such an approach, data files can be securely relocated even if the system does not have access to the original encryption seeds. In addition, the temporary encryption seed allows the system to bypass a default key scheme.
摘要翻译：公开了用于具有非易失性存储器（“NVM”）的系统的加密文件的安全重定位的系统和方法。系统可以包括被配置为使用临时加密种子（例如，随机生成的密钥和相应的初始化向量）来加密NVM中的数据文件的加密模块。这些数据文件最初可能用不同的加密种子加密。使用这种方法，即使系统无法访问原始加密种子，也可以安全地重新定位数据文件。此外，临时加密种子允许系统绕过默认密钥方案。

4. 发明授权

US08456938B2 Systems and methods for refreshing non-volatile memory 有权
标题翻译：用于刷新非易失性存储器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08456938B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US13419567
申请日：2012-03-14
申请人： Matthew J. Byom , Daniel J. Post , Vadim Khmelnitsky
发明人： Matthew J. Byom , Daniel J. Post , Vadim Khmelnitsky
IPC分类号： G11C7/00
CPC分类号： G11C16/10 , G11C16/3431
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for managing a non-volatile memory (“NVM”), such as a flash memory. To prevent data errors due to leakage effects, the NVM may be refreshed. For example, a reserved portion of the NVM may be selected, and a predetermined pattern can be stored into the reserved portion. The reserved portion can then be monitored for storage deterioration over time. After determining that storage deterioration of the reserved portion has occurred, the NVM can be refreshed. In some embodiments, a controller can attempt to distinguish data errors due to leakage effects from data errors due to disturb issues.
摘要翻译：公开了用于管理诸如闪存之类的非易失性存储器（“NVM”）的系统和方法。为了防止由于泄漏影响引起的数据错误，NVM可能会刷新。例如，可以选择NVM的保留部分，并且可以将预定模式存储到保留部分中。然后可以监视保留部分以随时间的存储恶化。在确定保留部分的存储恶化已经发生之后，可以刷新NVM。在一些实施例中，控制器可以尝试将由于泄漏影响引起的数据错误与由于干扰问题引起的数据错误区分开。

5. 发明申请

US20130073870A1 SECURE RELOCATION OF ENCRYPTED FILES 有权
标题翻译：加密文件的安全转移
公开(公告)号：US20130073870A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13233090
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Conrad Sauerwald , Daniel J. Post , Eric Brandon Tamura , Matthew J. Byom , Puja Dilip Gupta
发明人： Conrad Sauerwald , Daniel J. Post , Eric Brandon Tamura , Matthew J. Byom , Puja Dilip Gupta
IPC分类号： G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F21/6218
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for secure relocation of encrypted files for a system having non-volatile memory (“NVM”). A system can include an encryption module that is configured to use a temporary encryption seed (e.g., a randomly generated key and a corresponding initialization vector) to decrypt and encrypt data files in an NVM. These data files may have originally been encrypted with different encryption seeds. Using such an approach, data files can be securely relocated even if the system does not have access to the original encryption seeds. In addition, the temporary encryption seed allows the system to bypass a default key scheme.
摘要翻译：公开了用于具有非易失性存储器（NVM）的系统的加密文件的安全重定位的系统和方法。系统可以包括被配置为使用临时加密种子（例如，随机生成的密钥和相应的初始化向量）来加密NVM中的数据文件的加密模块。这些数据文件最初可能用不同的加密种子加密。使用这种方法，即使系统无法访问原始加密种子，也可以安全地重新定位数据文件。此外，临时加密种子允许系统绕过默认密钥方案。

6. 发明申请

US20130073789A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONFIGURING NON-VOLATILE MEMORY 有权
标题翻译：用于配置非易失性存储器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130073789A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13235019
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Vadim Khmelnitsky , Daniel J. Post , Nir Jacob Wakrat , Matthew J. Byom , Kenneth Herman , Alexander Sanks
发明人： Vadim Khmelnitsky , Daniel J. Post , Nir Jacob Wakrat , Matthew J. Byom , Kenneth Herman , Alexander Sanks
IPC分类号： G06F12/02
CPC分类号： G06F3/064 , G06F3/0604 , G06F3/0685 , G06F12/0246 , G06F2212/7201 , G06F2212/7206
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for configuring a non-volatile memory (“NVM”). In some embodiments, each block of the NVM can include a block table-of-contents (“TOC”), which can be encoded (e.g., run-length encoded) and dynamically-sized. Thus, as user data is being programmed to a block, the size of a block TOC can be concurrently recalculated and increased only if necessary. In some embodiments, the NVM interface can use a weave sequence stored in the context information and at least one weave sequence associated with each page of a block to determine whether to replay across the pages of the block after system boot-up.
摘要翻译：公开了用于配置非易失性存储器（NVM）的系统和方法。在一些实施例中，NVM的每个块可以包括可以被编码（例如，游程长度编码）和动态尺寸的块内容表（TOC）。因此，当用户数据被编程到块时，块TOC的大小可以被同时重新计算并且仅在必要时增加。在一些实施例中，NVM接口可以使用存储在上下文信息中的编织序列和与块的每个页面相关联的至少一个编织序列来确定在系统启动之后跨块的页面是否重播。

7. 发明授权

US09235502B2 Systems and methods for configuring non-volatile memory 有权
标题翻译：用于配置非易失性存储器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09235502B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US13235019
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Vadim Khmelnitsky , Daniel J. Post , Nir Jacob Wakrat , Matthew J. Byom , Kenneth Herman , Alexander Sanks
发明人： Vadim Khmelnitsky , Daniel J. Post , Nir Jacob Wakrat , Matthew J. Byom , Kenneth Herman , Alexander Sanks
IPC分类号： G06F12/10 , G06F12/02
CPC分类号： G06F3/064 , G06F3/0604 , G06F3/0685 , G06F12/0246 , G06F2212/7201 , G06F2212/7206
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for configuring a non-volatile memory (“NVM”). In some embodiments, each block of the NVM can include a block table-of-contents (“TOC”), which can be encoded (e.g., run-length encoded) and dynamically-sized. Thus, as user data is being programmed to a block, the size of a block TOC can be concurrently recalculated and increased only if necessary. In some embodiments, the NVM interface can use a weave sequence stored in the context information and at least one weave sequence associated with each page of a block to determine whether to replay across the pages of the block after system boot-up.
摘要翻译：公开了用于配置非易失性存储器（“NVM”）的系统和方法。在一些实施例中，NVM的每个块可以包括可以被编码（例如，游程长度编码）和动态尺寸的块内容表（“TOC”）。因此，当用户数据被编程到块时，块TOC的大小可以被同时重新计算并且仅在必要时增加。在一些实施例中，NVM接口可以使用存储在上下文信息中的编织序列和与块的每个页面相关联的至少一个编织序列来确定在系统启动之后跨块的页面是否重播。

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