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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Downhole filter
    • 井下过滤器
    • US07188687B2
    • 2007-03-13
    • US10900076
    • 2004-07-27
    • Wayne RuddPaul David Metcalfe
    • Wayne RuddPaul David Metcalfe
    • E21B43/10
    • E21B43/108B21D17/04B21D39/04B21D39/10E21B7/00E21B7/20E21B29/00E21B29/005E21B29/10E21B33/138E21B33/16E21B43/00E21B43/086E21B43/103E21B43/105
    • A downhole filter comprises a tubular member having a wall defining a plurality of openings. The openings have an outer width less than an inner width. The parts of the opening defining the smaller width are defined by radially outer parts of the openings, such that particulates or sand prevented from passing through the openings will tend to be retained to the outside of the tubular member. A method comprises providing a tubular string having a non-porous tubular portion and a porous tubular portion, and installing the tubular string within a wellbore such that the porous tubular portion is located adjacent a fluid-producing formation within the wellbore. In another embodiment, an apparatus comprises a drill string comprising a non-porous tubular portion and a porous tubular portion, and an earth removal member operatively connected to a lower end of the drill string.
    • 井下过滤器包括具有限定多个开口的壁的管状构件。 这些开口具有小于内部宽度的外部宽度。 限定较小宽度的开口的部分由开口的径向外部部分限定,使得防止通过开口的颗粒或砂子将趋向于保持在管状构件的外部。 一种方法包括提供具有无孔管状部分和多孔管状部分的管状管柱,以及将管状管柱安装在井眼内,使得多孔管状部分邻近于井筒内的流体产生地层。 在另一个实施例中,一种装置包括钻柱,其包括无孔管状部分和多孔管状部分,以及可操作地连接到钻柱的下端的除土构件。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Expander tool for use in a wellbore
    • 用于井筒的膨胀器工具
    • US07308944B2
    • 2007-12-18
    • US10680724
    • 2003-10-07
    • Gary JohnstonWayne RuddDavid HillisGary PendletonKevin Scott
    • Gary JohnstonWayne RuddDavid HillisGary PendletonKevin Scott
    • E21B23/04
    • E21B43/105
    • The present invention generally relates to apparatus and methods for expanding a tubular. In one embodiment, an expander tool includes a body having at least one recess therein. An expansion assembly disposable in the at least one recess includes a piston that outwardly extends from the body in response to a radially outward force. The expansion assembly includes one or more rollers disposed on a shaft such that the rollers rotate at different speeds. In order to improve a rolling ratio, the shaft is arranged on the piston at an outward angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the tool. The expansion assembly is disposed along the tool at a skew to provide tractoring and reduce slippage due to axial movement. A bearing adjacent the roller and rotationally secured to the roller reduces roller heating and wear. In another aspect, methods for expanding a tubular within a wellbore are provided.
    • 本发明一般涉及用于使管状物膨胀的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中,膨胀器工具包括其中具有至少一个凹部的主体。 在该至少一个凹部中一次性的膨胀组件包括响应于径向向外的力而从主体向外延伸的活塞。 膨胀组件包括设置在轴上的一个或多个辊,使得辊以不同的速度旋转。 为了提高轧制比,轴相对于工具的纵向轴线以向外的角度布置在活塞上。 膨胀组件沿着工具以歪斜方式设置以提供牵引并且减少由于轴向运动引起的滑动。 靠近滚筒并旋转地固定到滚子的轴承减少了滚筒加热和磨损。 在另一方面,提供了用于在管井内扩张管的方法。