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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Combined footing of pile and diaphragm wall
    • 组合墙壁和膜片的组合
    • JP2005016292A
    • 2005-01-20
    • JP2004159086
    • 2004-05-28
    • Nishimatsu Constr Co LtdToda Constr Co Ltd戸田建設株式会社西松建設株式会社
    • CHIBA OSAMUISEMOTO NORIAKINAGAREDA TAKASHIYASUI YOSHITOSHIKANEKO OSAMUAZUMAGUCHI TAKESHIASEGA HIROSHITAKEUCHI YOSHIOMIYAZAKI KEIICHIHAGIWARA TOSHIYUKIARAI TOSHIAKIIMAMURA SHINICHIRO
    • E02D27/34E02D27/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the combined footing of a pile and a diaphragm wall, by which the axial-force load of a building can be borne sufficiently in a soft ground, a response displacement in the case of an earthquake is decreased and a habitability is improved and upper skeletons are lessened by the diminution of an input to an upper structure or the classifications of the structures can be changed while the reduction of a pile section and a liquefaction countermeasure are carried out and it is possible that a total cost is reduced even by using the diaphragm wall and the terms of works are shortened.
      SOLUTION: In the combined footing 14 of the piles and the diaphragm wall, the combined footing 14 has a plurality of the piles 16a and 16b installed up to a bearing ground 22 and the diaphragm wall 18 integrally mounted together with the piles 16a, 16b, surrounding the piles, and is built at a place, where a soft ground is deposited in 30 m or more. The diaphragm wall 18 is disposed along the outer periphery of the building 10 having an approximately square form in a plan view, and formed in a depth shallower than the ground 22. The piles 16a are disposed even at the places of an outermost periphery in the diaphragm wall 18, and the axial-force load of the building 10 is borne to the piles 16a. Only a horizontal load in the case of the earthquake is borne mainly by the diaphragm wall 18.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供堆叠和隔膜壁的组合基座,通过该墙壁,建筑物的轴向载荷可以充分地承受在软的地面上,在地震的情况下的响应位移是 降低并且改善居住性,并且通过减少对上部结构的输入来减少上部骨骼,或者可以在执行桩部分的减少和液化对策的同时改变结构的分类,并且可能 即使使用隔膜墙也能减少总成本,缩短了作品的使用期限。 解决方案:在桩的组合基脚14和隔膜壁中,组合的基脚14具有安装到承载地面22的多个桩16a和16b以及与桩16a一体地安装的隔膜壁18 ,16b,围绕桩,并建在一个地方,一个软的地面沉积在30米或以上。 隔膜壁18沿着平面图具有大致正方形形状的建筑物10的外周布置,并且形成在比地面22浅的深度中。桩16a甚至布置在最外周的位置 隔膜壁18,建筑物10的轴向载荷承载于桩16a。 地震情况下只有水平荷载主要由隔墙18承受。版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Composite foundation of piles and continuous underground wall
    • 桩和连续地下墙的复合基础
    • JP2006214201A
    • 2006-08-17
    • JP2005029181
    • 2005-02-04
    • Nishimatsu Constr Co LtdToda Constr Co Ltd戸田建設株式会社西松建設株式会社
    • CHIBA OSAMUISEMOTO NORIAKIYASUI YOSHITOSHIKANEKO OSAMUNAGAREDA TAKASHIAZUMAGUCHI TAKESHITAKEUCHI YOSHIOMIYAZAKI KEIICHIHAGIWARA TOSHIYUKIIMAMURA SHINICHIROARAI TOSHIAKI
    • E02D27/34E02D27/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composite foundation of piles and a continuous underground wall, which efficiently and sufficiently bears axial-force load of a building built on soft ground, according to the ground structure, damps responsive displacement at the time of an earthquake to improve the habitability of the building, brings about upper skeleton reduction and change in structural type by virtue of reduction of input to a superstructure, achieves reduction of a pile cross sectional area and countermeasures against liquefaction, and contributes to total cost reduction and shortening of a construction period even if the continuous underground wall is employed.
      SOLUTION: The soft ground 12 includes an intermediate layer 32 which is lower in rigidity than bearing ground 22 but higher than an upper layer 30. The continuous underground wall 18 is constructed so as to reach the depth of the intermediate layer 32, and the plurality of piles 16 reach the depth of the bearing ground 22. Then piles 16a at outermost locations out of all the piles 16 are arranged so as to correspond to the location of the continuous underground wall 18, united with the continuous underground wall 18, and each have a diameter larger than the thickness of the continuous underground wall 18. Therefore the piles 16 bear the axial-force load of the building 10, and the continuous underground wall 18 mainly bears only horizontal load at the time of an earthquake.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一个复合地基桩和一个连续的地下墙,它有效地充分地承受建筑在软土地上的建筑物的轴向载荷,根据地面结构,在当时的位置可以减小应变位移 的地震,提高建筑物的居住性,通过减少对上层建筑的投入,实现上层骨架的减少和结构型式的变化,实现了桩横截面的减少和对液化的对策,有助于降低总成本 即使采用连续的地下墙,也缩短施工期。 解决方案:软地面12包括刚性低于承载地面22但高于上层30的中间层32.连续地下壁18构造成达到中间层32的深度, 并且多个桩16到达承载地面22的深度。然后,在所有桩16中的最外位置处的桩16a被布置成对应于连续的地下墙18的位置,与连续地下壁18 并且各自的直径大于连续的地下壁18的厚度。因此,桩16承受建筑物10的轴向力载荷,连续的地下壁18在地震时主要仅承受水平载荷。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Temporary anchor
    • 临时锚
    • JP2006328682A
    • 2006-12-07
    • JP2005150622
    • 2005-05-24
    • Nishimatsu Constr Co Ltd西松建設株式会社
    • TAKEUCHI YOSHIOARAI TOSHIAKI
    • E04C5/12E02D5/80
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a temporary anchor capable of streamlining construction efficiency and providing excellent work efficiency.
      SOLUTION: This anchor comprises a head part 15 supporting a temporary structure, a fixing part 17 fixed to a ground 10, and a tension part 18 communicating the head part 15 with the fixing part 17 and transmitting a tension received from the temporary structure by the head part 15 to the fixing part 17. All of the head part 15, the fixing part 17, and the tension part 18 are formed of a biodegradable plastic material.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够简化施工效率并提供优异的工作效率的临时锚。 解决方案:该锚固件包括支撑临时结构的头部15,固定在地面10上的固定部17以及将头部15与固定部17连通的张力部18, 通过头部15到固定部17的结构。头部15,固定部17和张力部18都由可生物降解的塑料材料形成。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT