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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CU INTERCONNECTS WITH COMPOSITE BARRIER LAYERS FOR WAFER-TO-WAFER UNIFORMITY
    • 具有复合阻挡层的CU互连用于波形到波长均匀性
    • US20050224979A1
    • 2005-10-13
    • US10811860
    • 2004-03-30
    • Amit MaratheConnie WangChristy Woo
    • Amit MaratheConnie WangChristy Woo
    • H01L21/768H01L23/48H01L29/40
    • H01L21/76846
    • A composite α-Ta/graded tantalum nitride/TaN barrier layer is formed in Cu interconnects with a structure designed for improved wafer-to-wafer uniformity, electromigration resistance and reliability, reduced contact resistance, and increased process margin. Embodiments include a dual damascene structure in a low-k interlayer dielectric comprising Cu and a composite barrier layer comprising an initial layer of TaN on the low-k material, a graded layer of tantalum nitride on the initial TaN layer and a continuous α-Ta layer on the graded tantalum nitride layer. Embodiments include forming the initial TaN layer at a thickness sufficient to ensure deposition of α-Ta, e.g., as at a thickness of bout 50 Å to about 100 Å. Embodiments include composite barrier layers having a thickness ratio of α-Ta and graded tantalum nitride: initial TaN of about 2.5:1 to about 3.5:1 for improved electromigration resistance and wafer-to-wafer uniformity.
    • 在Cu互连中形成复合α-Ta /分级氮化钽/ TaN阻挡层,其具有为提高晶片到晶片的均匀性,电迁移电阻和可靠性,降低的接触电阻和增加的工艺裕度而设计的结构。 实施例包括在包含Cu的低k层间电介质中的双镶嵌结构和在低k材料上包含TaN的初始层的复合势垒层,初始TaN层上的氮化钽梯度层和连续的α-Ta 层叠在梯度氮化钽层上。 实施方案包括以足以确保α-Ta沉积的厚度形成初始TaN层,例如在50至大约的厚度。 实施例包括厚度比为α-Ta和梯度氮化钽的复合阻挡层:初始TaN为约2.5:1至约3.5:1,以提高电迁移阻力和晶片与晶片的均匀性。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Memory device interconnects and method of manufacturing
    • 存储器件互连和制造方法
    • US08669597B2
    • 2014-03-11
    • US12116200
    • 2008-05-06
    • Shenqing FangConnie WangWen YuFei Wang
    • Shenqing FangConnie WangWen YuFei Wang
    • H01L29/66H01L21/4763
    • H01L23/528H01L21/76807H01L21/76813H01L27/115H01L27/11519H01L27/11524H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • An integrated circuit memory device, in one embodiment, includes a substrate having a plurality of bit lines. A first and second inter-level dielectric layer are successively disposed on the substrate. Each of a plurality of source lines and staggered bit line contacts extend through the first inter-level dielectric layer. Each of a plurality of source line vias and a plurality of staggered bit line vias extend through the second inter-level dielectric layer to each respective one of the plurality of source lines and the plurality of staggered bit line contacts. The source lines and staggered bit line contacts that extend through the first inter-level dielectric layer are formed together by a first set of fabrication processes. The source line vias and staggered bit line contacts that extend through the second inter-level dielectric layer are also formed together by a second set of fabrication processes.
    • 在一个实施例中,集成电路存储器件包括具有多个位线的衬底。 第一和第二层间电介质层依次设置在基板上。 多个源极线和交错位线触点中的每一个延伸穿过第一层间电介质层。 多个源极线路通孔和多个交错位线通孔中的每一条通过第二级间介电层延伸到多条源极线路和多条交错位线触点中的每一个。 通过第一组制造工艺一起形成延伸穿过第一层间电介质层的源极线和交错位线触点。 延伸穿过第二层间电介质层的源极线通孔和交错位线触点也通过第二组制造工艺一起形成。