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1. 发明专利

JP2008175839A Liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：JP2008175839A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：JP2007006498
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , YAMAGUCHI MASAHIKO , IIDA YOHEI , KIKUCHI KOJI
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/13357 , G02F1/1368
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of efficiently inducing a splay-bend transition over the entire pixels. SOLUTION: A signal line 19 between pixel electrodes 22a and 22b adjacent to each other is covered with a reflection electrode 35c having an extending part extending to an adjacent pixel. A minute structural body 31 is provided in the extending part. That is, the electrode 35c of a pixel A extending to a transmission region along the signal line constitutes the extending part and the extending part extends to a pixel B to be an adjacent pixel. In this case, the extending part 35d is preferably partially formed, that is the extending part 35d is preferably formed in only a region where the minute structural body 31 is provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够有效地引起整个像素上的喷射弯曲转变的液晶显示装置。解决方案：彼此相邻的像素电极22a和22b之间的信号线19被具有延伸到相邻像素的延伸部分的反射电极35c覆盖。在延伸部分设置有分体结构体31。也就是说，沿着信号线延伸到透射区域的像素A的电极35c构成延伸部分，并且延伸部分延伸到像素B以作为相邻像素。在这种情况下，延伸部35d优选部分地形成，即延伸部35d优选仅形成在设置微小结构体31的区域中。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2008175837A Liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：JP2008175837A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：JP2007006496
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , YAMAGUCHI MASAHIKO , IIDA YOHEI , KIKUCHI KOJI
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/139
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of efficiently inducing a splay-bend transition.
SOLUTION: A plurality of minute structural bodies 31 are formed on a TFT substrate 3. The minute structural body 31 includes a side (a) along a rubbing direction X in which rubbing treatment is performed first and a side (b) along a rubbing direction Y in which rubbing treatment is performed second and an angle θ1 formed by the rubbing directions X and Y is specified to be an angle (a vertex angle) θ2 formed between the sides (a) and (b). Two minute regions having twisted structures having twisted arrangements of liquid crystal molecules different from each other when voltage is applied can be formed by performing rubbing treatment using the minute structural bodies 31. The splay-bend transition can be induced by forming the two minute regions.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够有效地引起喷射弯曲转变的液晶显示装置。解决方案：在TFT基板3上形成有多个微小的结构体31.微小结构体31包括沿着摩擦方向X的侧面（a），其中首先执行摩擦处理和沿着侧面（b）将摩擦方向X和Y形成的角度θ1指定为在侧面（a）和（b）之间形成的角度（顶角）θ2。通过使用微小结构体31进行摩擦处理，可以形成具有扭曲结构的具有扭曲结构的扭转结构的两分钟区域，该扭曲结构在施加电压时彼此不同的液晶分子。通过形成两分钟区域，可以形成喷射弯曲转变。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2007178835A Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method therefor 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007178835A
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：JP2005378753
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , KANO MITSURU , HAYASHI YUZO , IIDA YOHEI , OIZUMI MITSUO
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1368
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of quickly and stably aligning liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer, from a spray state to a bend state even without having to apply a high voltage, and to provide a manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display device. SOLUTION: An alignment film of the liquid crystal display device includes a first region which is uniformly subjected to a first alignment in a first direction; and a second region which is subjected to a second alignment in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction and in a third direction that is reverse to the first direction, with respect to fine regions in the alignment film after the first alignment. In this case, the first region may be an optically aligned region, or the second region may be an optically aligned region. When optical alignment is to be carried out, the region to be given optical alignment is, for example, selectively irradiated with ultraviolet rays. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决问题：提供一种即使不需要施加高电压，也能够使液晶层中的液晶分子从喷射状态到弯曲状态快速稳定地取向的液晶显示装置，并且提供液晶显示装置的制造方法。解决方案：液晶显示装置的取向膜包括均匀地沿第一方向进行第一对准的第一区域; 以及第二区域，其在与第一方向大致正交的第二方向和与第一方向相反的第三方向上相对于第一对准后的取向膜中的微细区域进行第二取向。在这种情况下，第一区域可以是光学对准区域，或者第二区域可以是光学对准区域。当要进行光学对准时，例如，要给予光学取向的区域选择性地用紫外线照射。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2007171680A Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007171680A
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：JP2005370695
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , KANO MITSURU , OIZUMI MITSUO , IIDA YOHEI , HAYASHI YUZO
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/139
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device which enables alignment of liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer to be quickly and stably shifted from a splay state to a bend state without application of a high voltage and which can stably generate such shifting as above.
SOLUTION: The entire surface of an alignment film on the substrate surface of a substrate 3 is subjected to first alignment treatment (treatment for overall surface uniformity) such as rubbing in a direction (a). Next, regions narrower than the region subjected to the first alignment processing in the direction (a) are subjected to second alignment processing in a second direction (b) forming about 90° to the direction (a) and a third direction (c) opposite to the direction (a). As a result, minute regions 31 subjected to alignment processing in directions (a) to (c) are present in intersections between directions (b) and (c). Respective minute regions 31 are formed within light shielding parts.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决问题：提供一种液晶显示装置，其能够使液晶层中的液晶分子的取向迅速且稳定地从张开状态转变到弯曲状态而不施加高电压，并且可以稳定地产生如上所述的移位。解决方案：对基板3的基板表面上的取向膜的整个表面进行如（a）方向的摩擦的第一取向处理（整体表面均匀性的处理）。接下来，沿着方向（a）进行第一对准处理的区域窄的区域在与第一方向（a）相反的方向（a）和第三方向（c）形成大约90°的第二方向（b）上进行第二对准处理到（a）的方向。结果，在方向（a）至（c）中经过对准处理的微小区域31存在于方向（b）和（c）之间的交点处。各个微小区域31形成在遮光部件内。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2008164946A Liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：JP2008164946A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：JP2006354518
申请日：2006-12-28
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , IIDA YOHEI , YAMAGUCHI MASAHIKO , KIKUCHI KOJI
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/139
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device having a region where the probability of occurrence of defects by rubbing is low and splay-bend transition is induced.
SOLUTION: A microstructure 31 is formed on a CF substrate 4, the microstructure where two minute regions having twist structures with different twist arrangements of liquid crystal molecules from each other are formed when a voltage is applied. The microstructure 31 induces formation of alignment in at least two directions by a single rubbing process. That is, the following two regions are formed: a region where the alignment is formed by the flow of rubbing bristle along a rubbing direction (A); and a region 32 where the alignment is formed by the flow of rubbing bristle in a direction (B) different from the rubbing direction of the micro structure 31 due to deviation of the rubbing direction by the microstructure 31. In the region 32, two minute regions are formed having twist structures with different twist alignments of liquid crystal molecules when a voltage is applied.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种液晶显示装置，其具有通过摩擦发生缺陷的可能性低的区域，并且产生喷射弯曲转变。解决方案：当施加电压时，在CF基板4上形成微结构31，其中形成具有彼此具有不同的液晶分子扭转布置的扭转结构的两个微小区域的微结构。微结构31通过单次摩擦处理在至少两个方向上引起对准的形成。也就是说，形成以下两个区域：沿着摩擦方向（A）通过摩擦刷毛的流动形成对准的区域; 以及区域32，其中由于微结构31的摩擦方向的偏差，沿着与微结构31的摩擦方向不同的方向（B），摩擦刷毛的流动形成对准。在区域32中，两分钟当施加电压时，形成具有不同的液晶分子的扭转对准的扭曲结构的区域。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2008175838A Liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：JP2008175838A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：JP2007006497
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , YAMAGUCHI MASAHIKO , IIDA YOHEI , KIKUCHI KOJI
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1368
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of efficiently inducing a splay-bend transition and having a satisfactory numerical aperture. SOLUTION: In the liquid crystal display device, minute structural bodies are disposed in such positions wherein the numerical aperture is not affected and an electric field between a TFT substrate 3 and a CF substrate 4 can be applied to two minute regions, particularly to stable homogeneous regions. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够有效地引起喷射弯曲过渡并具有令人满意的数值孔径的液晶显示装置。解决方案：在液晶显示装置中，微小结构体设置在不影响数值孔径的位置，并且TFT基板3和CF基板4之间的电场可以应用于两分钟区域，特别是到稳定的均匀区域。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2007178834A Manufacturing method of liquid crystal display device, and liquid crystal display device obtained thereby 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置的制造方法及其获得的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：JP2007178834A
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：JP2005378747
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , KANO MITSURU , HAYASHI YUZO , IIDA YOHEI , OIZUMI MITSUO
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of liquid crystal display device capable of quickly and stably aligning liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer from a spray state to a bend state, even without applying high voltage, and to provide a liquid crystal display device obtained by the manufacturing method. SOLUTION: Alignment film surfaces of a substrate 3 and a substrate 4 are subjected to rubbing uniformly over the whole surfaces in a first direction. Subsequently, the surface of the substrate 4 is subjected to rubbing in the direction (a second direction) of three o'clock to nine o'clock, with respect to the direction right in front of a panel by using a rubbing roller corresponding to the space and the pitch between pixels. The rubbing roller 51 is formed in a large number of level differences on a circumference of a metal roller base 52 with a prescribed pitch, and thereafter, rubbing fibers 53 are subjected to electrostatic flocking, as rubbing fibers (group). COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：为了提供一种液晶显示装置的制造方法，即使在不施加高电压的情况下，也能够使液晶层中的液晶分子从喷射状态到弯曲状态快速稳定地取向，并且提供通过该制造方法得到的液晶显示装置。解决方案：基板3和基板4的对准膜表面在第一方向上在整个表面上均匀地摩擦。随后，通过使用对应于面板的摩擦辊，使基板4的表面相对于面板前方的方向在三点钟至九点的方向（第二方向）上摩擦空间和像素之间的间距。摩擦辊51以规定的间距在金属辊基座52的圆周上形成大量的水平差，然后将摩擦纤维53作为摩擦纤维（组）进行静电植绒。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2010267440A Push-button switch 审中-公开
标题翻译：按钮开关
公开(公告)号：JP2010267440A
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：JP2009116499
申请日：2009-05-13
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , アルプス電気株式会社
发明人： IIDA YOHEI , ODAJIMA MASAHIKO , HAYAKAWA KAZUKI , KITAMURA NOBUAKI
IPC分类号： H01H13/52
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a push-button switch improving contact performance between a fixed contact and a movable contact through restraint of deposition of dust on a peripheral fixed contact, and capable of smoothing air flow in and out of an elastic spring.
SOLUTION: The push-button switch is provided with a housing 2 having a storing part 11, a center fixed contact 5 fitted on an inner bottom surface of the housing 2 as well as a peripheral fixed contact 6 fitted around the center fixed contact 5, a movable contact 7 loaded on the peripheral fixed contact 6 and capable of separating and contacting to the center fixed contact 5, and a rubber spring 3 formed in swelling in free reversing by pushing, and making the movable contact 7 contact to the center fixed contact 5 at reversing. The peripheral fixed contact 6 forms a groove part 18 made in contact with the movable contact 7 by a plurality of contact parts 17a, 17b protruded on the movable contact 7 side, and communicating inside and outside of the rubber spring 3 between the plurality of contact parts 17a, 17b.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种按钮开关，其通过限制在周边固定触点上的灰尘沉积而提供固定触点和可动触点之间的接触性能，并且能够使进入和流出弹性的空气流平滑弹簧。解决方案：按钮开关设置有壳体2，壳体2具有容纳部分11，安装在壳体2的内底表面上的中心固定触点5以及围绕中心固定的外围固定触点6 触点5，装在周边固定触点6上并能够分离和接触中心固定触头5的可动触点7和橡胶弹簧3，橡胶弹簧3通过推动自由地反向膨胀，使可动触点7接触到中心固定触点5反向。外周固定触点6形成与可动触点7接触的槽部18，多个触点部分17a，17b突出在可动触点7一侧，并且在橡胶弹簧3的内部和外部在多个触点之间连通部分17a，17b。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2011100678A Push-button switch 有权
标题翻译：按钮开关
公开(公告)号：JP2011100678A
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：JP2009256002
申请日：2009-11-09
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , アルプス電気株式会社
发明人： IIDA YOHEI , HANAWA NAOKI , HAYAKAWA KAZUKI , ODAJIMA MASAHIKO
IPC分类号： H01H13/52 , H01H1/06 , H01H1/26
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent unwanted vibration noises from occurring due to the vibration of a tongue piece part during a period of pressing operation. SOLUTION: In a push-button switch 1 comprising a stem 5 that receives the pressing operation, a rubber spring 4 driven in accordance with the pressing operation to the stem 5, a movable contact plate 3 driven by the drive of the rubber spring 4, and a case 2 including an accommodation part 21 capable of accommodating the stem 5, the rubber spring 4, and the movable contact plate 3 and a fixed contact 22 in conduction with the movable contact plate 3, the movable contact plate 3 has a tongue piece part 32 that forms a contact part with the fixed contact 22 and at the tongue piece part 32, a plurality of projecting parts 34 that project to the side in opposition to the fixed contact 22 are formed and meanwhile, a projecting part 35 that projects to the side in opposition to the rubber spring 4 is formed and notched parts 36a, 36b to prevent sticking to the rubber spring 4 are provided in a region excluding the projecting part 34 and the projecting part 35. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了防止在按压操作期间由于舌片部件的振动而引起的不希望的振动噪声。解决方案：在包括接收按压操作的杆5的按钮开关1中，根据对杆5的按压操作而驱动的橡胶弹簧4，由橡胶的驱动驱动的可动接触板3 弹簧4和包括能够容纳杆5的容纳部21，橡胶弹簧4和可动接触板3的壳体2和与可动接触板3导通的固定触点22，可动接触板3具有形成与固定触点22的接触部分和舌片部分32的舌片部分32，形成有与固定触点22相对突出的多个突出部分34，同时，突出部分35 形成在与橡胶弹簧4相反的一侧突出的突出部34和突出部35之外的区域设置有防止粘附到橡胶弹簧4的切口部36a，36b。 C）2011，JPO＆IN 坑

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