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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method therefor
    • 液晶显示装置及其制造方法
    • JP2007178835A
    • 2007-07-12
    • JP2005378753
    • 2005-12-28
    • Alps Electric Co LtdTohoku Univアルプス電気株式会社国立大学法人東北大学
    • UCHIDA TATSUOISHINABE TAKAHIROMIYASHITA TETSUYAKUBOKI TSUTOMUKANO MITSURUHAYASHI YUZOIIDA YOHEIOIZUMI MITSUO
    • G02F1/1343G02F1/1337G02F1/1368
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of quickly and stably aligning liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer, from a spray state to a bend state even without having to apply a high voltage, and to provide a manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display device. SOLUTION: An alignment film of the liquid crystal display device includes a first region which is uniformly subjected to a first alignment in a first direction; and a second region which is subjected to a second alignment in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction and in a third direction that is reverse to the first direction, with respect to fine regions in the alignment film after the first alignment. In this case, the first region may be an optically aligned region, or the second region may be an optically aligned region. When optical alignment is to be carried out, the region to be given optical alignment is, for example, selectively irradiated with ultraviolet rays. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决问题:提供一种即使不需要施加高电压,也能够使液晶层中的液晶分子从喷射状态到弯曲状态快速稳定地取向的液晶显示装置,并且提供 液晶显示装置的制造方法。 解决方案:液晶显示装置的取向膜包括均匀地沿第一方向进行第一对准的第一区域; 以及第二区域,其在与第一方向大致正交的第二方向和与第一方向相反的第三方向上相对于第一对准后的取向膜中的微细区域进行第二取向。 在这种情况下,第一区域可以是光学对准区域,或者第二区域可以是光学对准区域。 当要进行光学对准时,例如,要给予光学取向的区域选择性地用紫外线照射。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
    • 液晶显示装置及其制造方法
    • JP2007171680A
    • 2007-07-05
    • JP2005370695
    • 2005-12-22
    • Alps Electric Co LtdTohoku Univアルプス電気株式会社国立大学法人東北大学
    • UCHIDA TATSUOISHINABE TAKAHIROMIYASHITA TETSUYAKUBOKI TSUTOMUKANO MITSURUOIZUMI MITSUOIIDA YOHEIHAYASHI YUZO
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/139
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device which enables alignment of liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer to be quickly and stably shifted from a splay state to a bend state without application of a high voltage and which can stably generate such shifting as above.
      SOLUTION: The entire surface of an alignment film on the substrate surface of a substrate 3 is subjected to first alignment treatment (treatment for overall surface uniformity) such as rubbing in a direction (a). Next, regions narrower than the region subjected to the first alignment processing in the direction (a) are subjected to second alignment processing in a second direction (b) forming about 90° to the direction (a) and a third direction (c) opposite to the direction (a). As a result, minute regions 31 subjected to alignment processing in directions (a) to (c) are present in intersections between directions (b) and (c). Respective minute regions 31 are formed within light shielding parts.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决问题:提供一种液晶显示装置,其能够使液晶层中的液晶分子的取向迅速且稳定地从张开状态转变到弯曲状态而不施加高电压,并且可以 稳定地产生如上所述的移位。 解决方案:对基板3的基板表面上的取向膜的整个表面进行如(a)方向的摩擦的第一取向处理(整体表面均匀性的处理)。 接下来,沿着方向(a)进行第一对准处理的区域窄的区域在与第一方向(a)相反的方向(a)和第三方向(c)形成大约90°的第二方向(b)上进行第二对准处理 到(a)的方向。 结果,在方向(a)至(c)中经过对准处理的微小区域31存在于方向(b)和(c)之间的交点处。 各个微小区域31形成在遮光部件内。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Manufacturing method of liquid crystal display device, and liquid crystal display device obtained thereby
    • 液晶显示装置的制造方法及其获得的液晶显示装置
    • JP2007178834A
    • 2007-07-12
    • JP2005378747
    • 2005-12-28
    • Alps Electric Co LtdTohoku Univアルプス電気株式会社国立大学法人東北大学
    • UCHIDA TATSUOMIYASHITA TETSUYAKUBOKI TSUTOMUISHINABE TAKAHIROKANO MITSURUHAYASHI YUZOIIDA YOHEIOIZUMI MITSUO
    • G02F1/1337
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of liquid crystal display device capable of quickly and stably aligning liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer from a spray state to a bend state, even without applying high voltage, and to provide a liquid crystal display device obtained by the manufacturing method. SOLUTION: Alignment film surfaces of a substrate 3 and a substrate 4 are subjected to rubbing uniformly over the whole surfaces in a first direction. Subsequently, the surface of the substrate 4 is subjected to rubbing in the direction (a second direction) of three o'clock to nine o'clock, with respect to the direction right in front of a panel by using a rubbing roller corresponding to the space and the pitch between pixels. The rubbing roller 51 is formed in a large number of level differences on a circumference of a metal roller base 52 with a prescribed pitch, and thereafter, rubbing fibers 53 are subjected to electrostatic flocking, as rubbing fibers (group). COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:为了提供一种液晶显示装置的制造方法,即使在不施加高电压的情况下,也能够使液晶层中的液晶分子从喷射状态到弯曲状态快速稳定地取向,并且提供 通过该制造方法得到的液晶显示装置。 解决方案:基板3和基板4的对准膜表面在第一方向上在整个表面上均匀地摩擦。 随后,通过使用对应于面板的摩擦辊,使基板4的表面相对于面板前方的方向在三点钟至九点的方向(第二方向)上摩擦 空间和像素之间的间距。 摩擦辊51以规定的间距在金属辊基座52的圆周上形成大量的水平差,然后将摩擦纤维53作为摩擦纤维(组)进行静电植绒。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Liquid crystal display apparatus
    • 液晶显示装置
    • JP2006209087A
    • 2006-08-10
    • JP2005358412
    • 2005-12-13
    • Alps Electric Co Ltdアルプス電気株式会社
    • OIZUMI MITSUOKANO MITSURUHAYASHI YUZO
    • G02F1/13363G02F1/1335G02F1/1343G02F1/139
    • G02F1/133555G02F1/133371G02F1/13363G02F1/1395
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transflective liquid crystal apparatus capable of obtaining proper quality of display by either a transmission part or reflection part, by adjusting optical characteristics of the transmission part and reflection part and thus equalizing the contrasts of the transmission part and reflection part. SOLUTION: The liquid crystal display apparatus is equipped with a liquid crystal cell 1, having a liquid crystal layer and a couple of transparent substrates facing each other across the liquid crystal layer, 1st and 2nd retardation plates H3 and H3 and a 1st polarizing plate H1, formed in this order on the external surface side of one transparent substrate and 3rd and 4th retardation plates H4 and H5 and a 2nd polarizing plate H6 formed in order on an external surface side of the other transparent substrate, respective optical characteristics of the liquid crystal cell 1, 1st to 4th retardation plates H2 to H5, and 1st and 2nd polarizing plates H1 and H6 that have been set within a predetermined range. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够通过透射部分或反射部分获得适当的显示质量的半透射反射型液晶装置,通过调节透射部分和反射部分的光学特性,从而使传播的对比度均匀化 部分和反射部分。 解决方案:液晶显示装置配备有液晶单元1,液晶单元1具有在液晶层,第1和第2相位差板H3和H3之间彼此面对的液晶层和一对透明基板,以及第1 在一个透明基板的外表面侧依次形成的偏光板H1,以及在另一透明基板的外表面侧依次形成的第三和第四相位差板H4,H5和第二偏光板H6,各自的光学特性 液晶单元1,第1至第4相位差板H2〜H5,以及设定在规定范围内的第1和第2偏振片H1,H6。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Bistable nematic liquid crystal display device
    • 双稳态液晶显示装置
    • JP2006030254A
    • 2006-02-02
    • JP2004204461
    • 2004-07-12
    • Alps Electric Co Ltdアルプス電気株式会社
    • KANO MITSURUHAYASHI YUZOHOSHINO TOSHIAKI
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/1333G02F1/1335G02F1/1339G02F1/139
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bistable nematic liquid crystal display device in which accuracy of a gap between a master substrate and a slave substrate is improved, further optical characteristics and appearance are enhanced, and the manufacturing process is simplified. SOLUTION: The bistable nematic liquid crystal display device 1 comprises a plurality of post spacers 36 arranged between a strong anchoring alignment layer 26 and a weak anchoring alignment layer 16, wherein the gap Gap between both alignment layers is controlled with the post spacers 36, the post spacers 36 are composed of the same material as that of the weak anchoring alignment layer 16, and further the post spacers 36 are integrally formed with the weak anchoring alignment layer 16. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:为了提供一种提高母板和从基板之间的间隙的精度的双稳态向列型液晶显示装置,进一步提高了光学特性和外观,并简化了制造工艺。 双稳向列型液晶显示装置1包括布置在强锚固取向层26和弱锚定取向层16之间的多个柱间隔件36,其中两个取向层之间的间隙间隔由柱间隔件 如图36所示,柱间隔件36由与弱锚固取向层16相同的材料构成,并且后隔板36与弱锚固取向层16一体形成。版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Bistable liquid crystal display device
    • 双向液晶显示装置
    • JP2005351953A
    • 2005-12-22
    • JP2004169739
    • 2004-06-08
    • Alps Electric Co Ltdアルプス電気株式会社
    • AKAHA MASASHIKIMURA MUNEHIROHAYASHI YUZO
    • G02F1/139G02F1/133G02F1/13363G02F1/1337
    • G02F1/1391G02F1/133753G02F2001/133738G02F2001/133742G02F2001/133761
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bistable liquid crystal display device which realizes bistability by using a combination of vertical alignment and horizontal alignment for an alignment surface.
      SOLUTION: The bistable liquid crystal display device is constructed by interposing a nematic liquid crystal between a pair of substrates. An alignment layer 7 subjected to uniform aligning treatment and an electrode are formed on one substrate 2, and an alignment layer 9 with vertical alignment regions 9a and horizontal alignment regions 9b alternately formed therein and an electrode are formed on the other substrate 3. By exchanging between one oblique alignment state in which an angle of an easy aligning axis of a liquid crystal molecule in the vicinity of the other substrate corresponds to a state of the one end side of the easy aligning axis of the liquid crystal molecule being directed to the one substrate side with respect to the normal between the pair of substrates and the other oblique alignment state in which the angle of the easy aligning axis of the liquid crystal molecule in the vicinity of the other substrate corresponds to another state of the one end side of the easy aligning axis of the liquid crystal molecule being directed to the other substrate side, bistable states in the respective alignment states are realized.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种双稳态液晶显示装置,其通过使用对准表面的垂直取向和水平对准的组合实现双稳定性。 解决方案:双稳态液晶显示装置是通过在一对基板之间插入向列型液晶而构成的。 在一个基板2上形成经过均匀取向处理的取向层7和电极,并且在另一个基板3上形成具有交替形成在其中的垂直取向区域9a和水平取向区域9b的取向层9和电极。通过交换 在另一个基板附近的液晶分子的易取向轴的角度与液晶分子的易取向轴的一端侧的状态相对应的一个倾斜取向状态之间, 基板侧相对于一对基板之间的法线和另一个倾斜取向状态,其中液晶分子在另一个基板附近的容易对准轴的角度对应于另一个基板的一端侧的另一状态 液晶分子的容易对准轴被引导到另一个基板侧,处于相应取向状态的双稳态 实现了。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing liquid crystal display
    • 制造液晶显示方法
    • JP2005338554A
    • 2005-12-08
    • JP2004158932
    • 2004-05-28
    • Alps Electric Co Ltdアルプス電気株式会社
    • HAYASHI YUZO
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/1335G02F1/1368
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display that has neither remaining liquid nor a stain and is free of problems of a alkali residue. SOLUTION: The method for manufacturing the liquid crystal display includes the stage of forming a 1st alignment film 29a over the entire surface of a pixel electrode 11, and that of discharging a solution containing a constituent material of a 2nd alignment film 29b onto the 1st alignment film 29a of either a transmission type electrode 11b or a reflection type electrode 11a to form the 2nd alignment film 29b different in pretilt angle from the 1st alignment film 29a. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种液体显示器的制造方法,该液晶显示器既没有液体也没有污点,并且没有碱残留的问题。 解决方案:液晶显示器的制造方法包括在像素电极11的整个表面上形成第一取向膜29a的阶段,以及将含有第二取向膜29b的构成材料的溶液排出到 透射型电极11b或反射型电极11a的第一取向膜29a,以形成与第一取向膜29a预倾斜角度不同的第二取向膜29b。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI