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1. 发明授权

US08214095B2 Method and apparatus for detecting engine firing in a hybrid powertrain system 有权
标题翻译：用于在混合动力系统中检测发动机起火的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08214095B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12472484
申请日：2009-05-27
申请人： Allen J. Lehmen , Kevin J. Smith , James B. Nicholson
发明人： Allen J. Lehmen , Kevin J. Smith , James B. Nicholson
IPC分类号： G05D3/00 , G05D1/00 , B60K6/20
CPC分类号： B60W30/186 , B60L2240/443 , B60L2240/486 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/0657 , B60W2510/0661 , B60W2510/1015 , B60W2510/1025 , Y02T10/6286
摘要： A method for controlling a hybrid powertrain system includes commanding engine operation to transition from an engine-off state to an engine-on state. A control scheme detects engine firing based upon input speed, input torque and a change in the input torque.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制混合动力系统的方法包括命令发动机操作从发动机关闭状态转换到发动机接通状态。控制方案基于输入速度，输入转矩和输入转矩的变化来检测发动机起动。

2. 发明申请

US20110066359A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OPTIMIZING ENGINE ON/OFF CYCLING IN A VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：用于优化发动机在车辆上的循环的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110066359A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12557918
申请日：2009-09-11
申请人： Chihang Lin , Allen J. Lehmen , James B. Nicholson , Kevin J. Smith
发明人： Chihang Lin , Allen J. Lehmen , James B. Nicholson , Kevin J. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： F02N11/0833 , F02N2200/0801 , F02N2200/101 , Y02T10/48
摘要： A method is provided for optimizing the cycling frequency between engine on/off states in a vehicle having a controller and auto start/auto stop functionality. The method includes detecting an engine state cycling event, measuring a plurality of vehicle operating values, and using the controller to optimize the cycling frequency via at least one of: automatically adjusting an interval between an auto start event and an auto stop event when each of a first set of the vehicle operating values exceeds a corresponding threshold, and temporarily inhibiting the auto start/auto stop functionality when any value in a second set of the vehicle operating values falls outside of a hysteresis band created around the second set. A vehicle includes an engine and a controller having an algorithm for optimizing the cycling frequency between engine on/off states as set forth above.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于优化具有控制器和自动启动/自动停止功能的车辆中的发动机开/关状态之间的循环频率的方法。该方法包括检测发动机状态循环事件，测量多个车辆操作值，以及使用控制器通过以下各项中的至少一个来优化循环频率：当自动启动事件和自动停止事件之间的间隔每当第一组车辆操作值超过相应的阈值，并且当车辆操作值的第二组中的任何值落在第二组周围产生的滞后带之外时，临时禁止自动启动/自动停止功能。车辆包括发动机和具有用于优化如上所述的发动机开/关状态之间的循环频率的算法的控制器。

3. 发明授权

US08290691B2 Method and apparatus for optimizing engine on/off cycling in a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于优化车辆中的引擎开/关循环的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08290691B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12557918
申请日：2009-09-11
申请人： Chihang Lin , Allen J. Lehmen , James B. Nicholson , Kevin J. Smith
发明人： Chihang Lin , Allen J. Lehmen , James B. Nicholson , Kevin J. Smith
IPC分类号： F02N11/08
CPC分类号： F02N11/0833 , F02N2200/0801 , F02N2200/101 , Y02T10/48
摘要： A method is provided for optimizing the cycling frequency between engine on/off states in a vehicle having a controller and auto start/auto stop functionality. The method includes detecting an engine state cycling event, measuring a plurality of vehicle operating values, and using the controller to optimize the cycling frequency via at least one of: automatically adjusting an interval between an auto start event and an auto stop event when each of a first set of the vehicle operating values exceeds a corresponding threshold, and temporarily inhibiting the auto start/auto stop functionality when any value in a second set of the vehicle operating values falls outside of a hysteresis band created around the second set. A vehicle includes an engine and a controller having an algorithm for optimizing the cycling frequency between engine on/off states as set forth above.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于优化具有控制器和自动启动/自动停止功能的车辆中的发动机开/关状态之间的循环频率的方法。该方法包括检测发动机状态循环事件，测量多个车辆操作值，以及使用控制器通过以下各项中的至少一个来优化循环频率：当自动启动事件和自动停止事件之间的间隔每当第一组车辆操作值超过相应的阈值，并且当车辆操作值的第二组中的任何值落在第二组周围产生的滞后带之外时，临时禁止自动启动/自动停止功能。车辆包括发动机和具有用于优化如上所述的发动机开/关状态之间的循环频率的算法的控制器。

4. 发明申请

US20100305800A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING ENGINE FIRING IN A HYBRID POWERTRAIN SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用于检测混合动力系统中发动机发动机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100305800A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12472484
申请日：2009-05-27
申请人： Allen J. Lehmen , Kevin J. Smith , James B. Nicholson
发明人： Allen J. Lehmen , Kevin J. Smith , James B. Nicholson
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , F02D45/00
CPC分类号： B60W30/186 , B60L2240/443 , B60L2240/486 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/0657 , B60W2510/0661 , B60W2510/1015 , B60W2510/1025 , Y02T10/6286
摘要： A method for controlling a hybrid powertrain system includes commanding engine operation to transition from an engine-off state to an engine-on state. A control scheme detects engine firing based upon input speed, input torque and a change in the input torque.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制混合动力系统的方法包括命令发动机操作从发动机关闭状态转换到发动机接通状态。控制方案基于输入速度，输入转矩和输入转矩的变化来检测发动机起动。

5. 发明授权

US09782359B2 Opioid composition for treating skin lesions 有权
公开(公告)号：US09782359B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-10
申请号：US12991338
申请日：2009-05-05
申请人： Alexander Oksche , Kevin J. Smith , Derek Prater , Malcolm Walden , Will Heath , Bernard Kennedy , Vanessa Addison
发明人： Alexander Oksche , Kevin J. Smith , Derek Prater , Malcolm Walden , Will Heath , Bernard Kennedy , Vanessa Addison , Hassan Mohammad
IPC分类号： A61K9/70
CPC分类号： A61K9/70 , A61K9/7084
摘要： The present invention relates to a composition, comprising (i) a matrix made of polymeric nanofibers, and (ii) an opioid agonist within the matrix.

6. 发明授权

US5418959A Instruction operation size optimization 失效
标题翻译：指令操作大小优化
公开(公告)号：US5418959A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US983466
申请日：1992-11-30
申请人： Kevin J. Smith , Hugh R. Kenner
发明人： Kevin J. Smith , Hugh R. Kenner
IPC分类号： G06F9/318 , G06F9/45 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/30192 , G06F8/4434 , G06F8/447
摘要： An improved optimizer, in conjunction with a set of initial instruction ordinal assignment policies, a set of instruction ordinal adjustment policies and a set of instruction ordinal to instruction operation size mapping policies, is provided to the code generator of a compiler of the target machine. In addition to logic for performing standard optimizations, the improved optimizer further comprises logic for assigning initial instruction ordinals to instructions in the code being generated for the program being compiled in accordance to the assignment policies, iteratively adjusting the assigned instruction ordinals in accordance to the adjustment policies until they converge into a set of compatible and optimized instruction ordinals, and mapping the final instruction ordinals to instruction operation sizes, inserting additional code where necessary, in accordance to the mapping policies.
摘要翻译：改进的优化器结合一组初始指令序数分配策略，一组指令序调整策略和一组指令操作大小映射策略的指令被提供给目标机器的编译器的代码生成器。除了用于执行标准优化的逻辑之外，改进的优化器还包括用于将初始指令序数分配给根据分配策略为正被编译的程序生成的代码中的指令的逻辑，根据调整来迭代地调整分配的指令序数策略，直到它们收敛到一组兼容和优化的指令序列，并将最终指令序数映射到指令操作大小，根据映射策略在必要时插入附加代码。

7. 发明授权

US5367651A Integrated register allocation, instruction scheduling, instruction reduction and loop unrolling 失效
标题翻译：集成寄存器分配，指令调度，指令简化和循环展开
公开(公告)号：US5367651A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US982962
申请日：1992-11-30
申请人： Kevin J. Smith , Hugh R. Kenner , William A. Savage , Alice Kwong
发明人： Kevin J. Smith , Hugh R. Kenner , William A. Savage , Alice Kwong
IPC分类号： G06F9/45 , G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F8/441 , G06F8/443 , G06F8/452
摘要： An improved register allocator, an improved instruction scheduler, an instruction combiner, and an improved loop unroller is provided to the code generator of a compiler of a computer system. Both the improved instruction scheduler and the improved loop unroller support a "preliminary" and a "final" mode of operation. Upon invocation, the improved register allocator determines and prioritizes regions of the program being compiled. Next, the improved register allocator, in cooperation with the improved instruction scheduler, the instruction combiner, and the improved loop unroller, determines the optimal partitioning for global and local registers for each region. Then, the improved register allocator allocates registers to each region based on the determined number of global registers for the region. After allocating registers for each region, the improved register allocator merges the regions together. The improved loop unroller and the improved instruction scheduler are then invoked successively in "final" mode to unroll the various loops and schedule the instructions being generated.
摘要翻译：将改进的寄存器分配器，改进的指令调度器，指令组合器和改进的循环未布告器提供给计算机系统的编译器的代码生成器。改进的指令调度器和改进的循环读取器都支持“初步”和“最终”操作模式。在调用时，改进的寄存器分配器确定正在编译的程序的区域并对其进行优先级排序。接下来，改进的寄存器分配器与改进的指令调度器，指令组合器和改进的循环unroller协作，确定每个区域的全局和本地寄存器的最佳分区。然后，改进的寄存器分配器基于确定的该区域的全局寄存器的数量向每个区域分配寄存器。在为每个区域分配寄存器之后，改进的寄存器分配器将区域合并在一起。然后，以“最终”模式连续地调用改进的循环单元和改进的指令调度器来展开各种循环并调度所生成的指令。

8. 发明授权

US08655526B2 Method and apparatus for controlling operation of a hybrid powertrain during a key-on crank start event 有权
标题翻译：在键盘启动事件期间控制混合动力系的操作的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08655526B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US12985526
申请日：2011-01-06
申请人： R. Travis Schwenke , Kevin J. Smith
发明人： R. Travis Schwenke , Kevin J. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/00 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/40 , B60W30/194 , B60W2510/246 , B60W2710/0644 , F02D2200/1006 , F02N11/0862 , F02N2200/023 , F02N2200/064 , F02N2300/102 , F02N2300/104 , Y02T10/6286
摘要： A method for starting an internal combustion engine in a hybrid powertrain having an electric torque machine mechanically coupled to the internal combustion engine includes monitoring a temperature state of the hybrid powertrain, determining a maximum discharging power limit of the high-voltage battery corresponding to the temperature state of the hybrid powertrain, estimating an engine drag torque associated with the temperature state of the hybrid powertrain, selecting a preferred engine cranking speed associated with the estimated engine drag torque and achievable at less than the maximum discharging power limit of the high-voltage battery, and controlling the electric torque machine to generate a magnitude of motor torque output sufficient to crank the internal combustion engine at the preferred engine cranking speed.
摘要翻译：在具有与内燃机机械耦合的电力转矩机的混合动力系中启动内燃机的方法包括监测混合动力系的温度状态，确定对应于该温度的高压电池的最大放电功率极限混合动力总成的状态，估计与混合动力系的温度状态相关联的发动机拖曳转矩，选择与估计的发动机拖曳转矩相关联的优选发动机起动速度，并且可以在低于高压电池的最大放电功率极限的情况下实现，并且控制所述电动力矩机以产生足以在所述优选的发动机起动转速下使所述内燃机起动的电动机转矩输出的大小。

9. 发明授权

US08543930B2 System and method for human identification proof for use in virtual environments 有权
标题翻译：用于虚拟环境中的用于人体识别的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08543930B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US13612422
申请日：2012-09-12
申请人： David F. Champion , Jeffrey J. Smith , Kevin J. Smith , David T. Windell
发明人： David F. Champion , Jeffrey J. Smith , Kevin J. Smith , David T. Windell
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F21/316 , G06F2221/2103 , G06F2221/2109
摘要： System, method and computer program product for verifying an avatar owner as a human user of an avatar in a virtual world environment in which humans interact through avatars via client devices in network communication with a server device. A request for challenging an avatar in the virtual world environment is received to determine whether that avatar is controlled by an application program user (bot). A user client device associated with a challenged avatar is identified and a Human Identification Proof (HIP) message for detecting a human user versus a bot controlling the challenged avatar is generated and communicated, for receipt at the identified user client device. It is determined from the response, whether the user is a bot or a human user. If a challenged avatar is determined to be a bot, then the server device prevents the challenged avatar from further interaction in the virtual world environment.
摘要翻译：用于在虚拟世界环境中验证化身所有者作为人体用户的系统，方法和计算机程序产品，其中人类通过与服务器设备的网络通信中的客户端设备与化身进行交互。接收在虚拟世界环境中挑战化身的请求以确定该化身是否由应用程序用户（bot）控制。识别与受挑战的化身相关联的用户客户端设备，并且生成并传送用于检测人类用户与控制被挑战的化身的机器人的人类识别证明（HIP）消息，以便在所识别的用户客户端设备处接收。从响应确定用户是机器人还是人类用户。如果被挑战的头像被确定为机器人，则服务器设备防止受挑战的化身在虚拟世界环境中进一步交互。

10. 发明授权

US07887769B1 Method of removing sulfur dioxide from flue gases and treatment of oxidized effluent therefrom 有权
标题翻译：从烟道气中除去二氧化硫并处理氧化废水的方法
公开(公告)号：US07887769B1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US12592665
申请日：2009-12-01
申请人： Kevin J. Smith
发明人： Kevin J. Smith
IPC分类号： B01D53/50 , C01F11/46
CPC分类号： B01D53/502 , B01D2251/402 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2251/604 , B01D2251/606 , C01F5/40 , C01F11/464
摘要： A method of removing sulfur dioxide from flue gases using calcium and magnesium scrubbing components and treatment of oxidized effluent from such a system includes passing classified oxidized effluent to a regeneration tank and adding lime to produce a regenerator discharge containing magnesium hydroxide, gypsum and crystalline inert material. Gypsum is separated from the discharge and a magnesium hydroxide stream passed to a concentration system to produce a concentrated solids stream of magnesium hydroxide, residual minor amount of gypsum and crystalline inert material. A portion of the resultant stream is returned to the sulfur dioxide removal system while a portion is passed to the oxidizer. Further portions may be fed to a power plant boiler or to the flue gas stream between a solids collection device and the wet scrubber.
摘要翻译：使用钙和镁洗涤组分从烟道气中除去二氧化硫的方法和处理这种系统的氧化流出物的方法包括将分类的氧化流出物通入再生罐并加入石灰以产生含有氢氧化镁，石膏和结晶惰性物质的再生器排放物。将石膏与排出物分离，并将氢氧化镁流通入浓缩体系，以产生氢氧化镁，残余少量石膏和结晶惰性物质的浓缩固体物流。将一部分所得物流返回至二氧化硫去除系统，同时将一部分通入氧化剂。另外的部分可以被送入发电厂锅炉或固体收集装置和湿式洗涤器之间的烟气流。

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