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    • 4. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PREPARING TERTIARY ALKYL ESTERS OF (METH) ACRYLIC ACID HAVING AT LEAST 4 CARBON ATOMS IN THE ALKYL RADICAL
    • 用于制备具有至少四个碳原子的(甲基)丙烯酸的仲胺酸酯在碱性辐射中的方法
    • US20090023947A1
    • 2009-01-22
    • US12168342
    • 2008-07-07
    • Gunter LipowskyJoachim Wulff-DoringPeter ZurowskiJurgen Strasser
    • Gunter LipowskyJoachim Wulff-DoringPeter ZurowskiJurgen Strasser
    • C07C69/54
    • C07C67/54C07C67/04C07C67/62C07C69/54
    • A process for preparing tertiary alkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid having at least 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical, comprising the steps of: (1) reacting (meth)acrylic acid with at least one olefin of the general formula I: in which R1 and R2 are an alkyl radical, and R3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl radical, a cycloalkyl radical, an aryl radical, an alkylcycloalkyl radical, an alkylaryl radical, a cycloalkylaryl radical, or an alkylcycloalkylaryl radical; in homogeneous phase in the presence of an acidic catalyst in a reactor, (2) discharging the resulting reaction mixture (1) from the reactor, (3) separating the discharged reaction mixture (2) into a mixture (3.1) which comprises the catalyst and a mixture (3.2) which comprises the tertiary alkyl ester of (meth)acrylic acid having at least 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical, and (4) removing the tertiary alkyl ester of (meth)acrylic acid having at least 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical from the mixture (3.2), wherein, (5) in process step (4), at least one compound S which comprises at least one N-oxyl group is added as a stabilizer.
    • 一种制备烷基中具有至少4个碳原子的(甲基)丙烯酸叔烷基酯的方法,包括以下步骤:(1)使(甲基)丙烯酸与至少一种通式Ⅰ的烯烃反应: 其中R1和R2是烷基,R3是氢原子,烷基,环烷基,芳基,烷基环烷基,烷基芳基,环烷基芳基或烷基环烷基芳基; 在反应器中存在酸性催化剂的同时,(2)将反应混合物(1)从反应器中排出,(3)将排出的反应混合物(2)分离成包含催化剂的混合物(3.1) 和包含烷基中具有至少4个碳原子的(甲基)丙烯酸叔烷基酯的混合物(3.2),和(4)除去具有至少4个碳原子的(甲基)丙烯酸的叔烷基酯 在来自混合物(3.2)的烷基中,其中(5)在方法步骤(4)中,加入至少一种包含至少一个N-氧基的化合物S作为稳定剂。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing 1-phenylpyrazoles
    • 1-苯基吡唑的制备方法
    • US08362271B2
    • 2013-01-29
    • US13393624
    • 2010-09-03
    • Maximilian DochnahlGunter Lipowsky
    • Maximilian DochnahlGunter Lipowsky
    • C07D231/10
    • C07D231/20C07D231/14
    • The present invention to a process for preparing 1-phenylpyrazoles of the formula I in which each R1 is independently selected from chlorine, fluorine, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy and haloalkoxy; n is 1, 2 or 3; each R2 is independently selected from cyano, nitro, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio and alkoxycarbonyl; m is 0, 1 or 2; A is alkyl, aryl or aryl-C1-C4-alkyl, where A optionally bears 1, 2, 3 or 4 substituents comprising reacting a phenyl halide of the formula (II) with apyrazole derivative of the formula (III) in which X is chlorine, iodine or bromine; and R1, n, R2, m and A are each as defined above, in the presence of a base and a catalytic system comprising a ligand and a metal compound selected from palladium compounds, iron compounds and copper compounds.
    • 本发明涉及一种制备式I的1-苯基吡唑的方法,其中每个R 1独立地选自氯,氟,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基和卤代烷氧基; n为1,2或3; 每个R 2独立地选自氰基,硝基,卤素,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基,卤代烷氧基,烷硫基和烷氧基羰基; m为0,1或2; A是烷基,芳基或芳基-C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,其中A任选地带有1,2,3或4个取代基,包括使式(II)的苯基卤与式(III)的吡咯衍生物反应,其中X为 氯,碘或溴; 在碱和催化体系的存在下,R 1,n,R 2,m和A各自如上所定义,所述催化体系包含配体和选自钯化合物,铁化合物和铜化合物的金属化合物。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Process for Preparing 1-Phenylpyrazoles
    • 制备1-苯基吡唑的方法
    • US20120165544A1
    • 2012-06-28
    • US13393624
    • 2010-09-03
    • Maximilian DochnahlGunter Lipowsky
    • Maximilian DochnahlGunter Lipowsky
    • C07D231/22C07D231/20
    • C07D231/20C07D231/14
    • The present invention to a process for preparing 1-phenylpyrazoles of the formula I in which each R1 is independently selected from chlorine, fluorine, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy and haloalkoxy; n is 1, 2 or 3; each R2 is independently selected from cyano, nitro, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio and alkoxycarbonyl; m is 0, 1 or 2; A is alkyl, aryl or aryl-C1-C4-alkyl, where A optionally bears 1, 2, 3 or 4 substituents comprising reacting a phenyl halide of the formula (II) with apyrazole derivative of the formula (III) in which X is chlorine, iodine or bromine; and R1, n, R2, m and A are each as defined above, in the presence of a base and a catalytic system comprising a ligand and a metal compound selected from palladium compounds, iron compounds and copper compounds.
    • 本发明涉及一种制备式I的1-苯基吡唑的方法,其中每个R 1独立地选自氯,氟,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基和卤代烷氧基; n为1,2或3; 每个R 2独立地选自氰基,硝基,卤素,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基,卤代烷氧基,烷硫基和烷氧基羰基; m为0,1或2; A是烷基,芳基或芳基-C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,其中A任选地带有1,2,3或4个取代基,包括使式(II)的苯基卤与式(III)的吡咯衍生物反应,其中X为 氯,碘或溴; 在碱和催化体系的存在下,R 1,n,R 2,m和A各自如上所定义,所述催化体系包含配体和选自钯化合物,铁化合物和铜化合物的金属化合物。