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1. 发明授权

US08437473B2 Small public-key based digital signatures for authentication 有权
标题翻译：小型基于公钥的数字签名用于认证
公开(公告)号：US08437473B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US11817146
申请日：2006-02-24
申请人： Alexander Gantman , Gregory Gordon Rose , John W. Noerenberg, II , Philip Michael Hawkes
发明人： Alexander Gantman , Gregory Gordon Rose , John W. Noerenberg, II , Philip Michael Hawkes
IPC分类号： H04L9/06
CPC分类号： H04L9/3247 , H04L9/3013 , H04L2209/20
摘要： Embodiments disclosed allow authentication between two entities having agreed on the use of a common modulus N. The authentication includes generating a pseudorandom string value; generating a public key value based on the modulus N and the pseudorandom string value; generating a private key value corresponding to the public key value; receiving a verifier's public key value; generating a shared secret value based on the modulus N, the private key value and the verifier's public key value; calculating an authentication signature value using the shared secret value; and transmitting the authentication signature value for authentication. When the authentication signature is received, the public key value and the shared value are generated to calculate an authentication signature value. Thereafter, the authentication signature values are compared and authenticated.
摘要翻译：所公开的实施例允许已经同意使用公共模数N的两个实体之间的认证。认证包括生成伪随机串值; 基于模数N和伪随机串值产生公钥值; 生成与所述公钥值对应的私钥值; 接收验证者的公钥价值; 基于模数N，私钥值和验证者的公钥值生成共享秘密值; 使用共享秘密值计算认证签名值; 并发送用于认证的认证签名值。当接收到认证签名时，生成公钥值和共享值来计算认证签名值。此后，认证签名值进行比较和认证。

2. 发明申请

US20090003597A1 Small Public-Key Based Digital Signatures for Authentication 有权
标题翻译：小型基于公钥的数字签名用于认证
公开(公告)号：US20090003597A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US11817146
申请日：2006-02-24
申请人： Alexander Gantman , Gregory Gordon Rose , John W. Noerenberg, II , Philip Michael Hawkes
发明人： Alexander Gantman , Gregory Gordon Rose , John W. Noerenberg, II , Philip Michael Hawkes
IPC分类号： H04L9/06
CPC分类号： H04L9/3247 , H04L9/3013 , H04L2209/20
摘要： Embodiments disclosed allow authentication between two entities having agreed on the use of a common modulus N. The authentication includes generating a pseudorandom string value; generating a public key value based on the modulus N and the pseudorandom string value; generating a private key value corresponding to the public key value; receiving a verifier's public key value; generating a shared secret value based on the modulus N, the private key value and the verifier's public key value; calculating an authentication signature value using the shared secret value; and transmitting the authentication signature value for authentication. When the authentication signature is received, the public key value and the shared value are generated to calculate an authentication signature value. Thereafter, the authentication signature values are compared and authenticated.
摘要翻译：所公开的实施例允许已经同意使用公共模数N的两个实体之间的认证。认证包括生成伪随机串值; 基于模数N和伪随机串值产生公钥值; 生成与所述公钥值对应的私钥值; 接收验证者的公钥价值; 基于模数N，私钥值和验证者的公钥值生成共享秘密值; 使用共享秘密值计算认证签名值; 并发送用于认证的认证签名值。当接收到认证签名时，生成公钥值和共享值来计算认证签名值。此后，认证签名值进行比较和认证。

3. 发明授权

US08259947B2 Recreating a cryptographic key in a replacement device 有权
标题翻译：在更换设备中重新创建加密密钥
公开(公告)号：US08259947B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US10752420
申请日：2004-01-05
申请人： Gregory Gordon Rose , Alexander Gantman , John W. Noerenberg, II
发明人： Gregory Gordon Rose , Alexander Gantman , John W. Noerenberg, II
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/0891 , H04L9/3247
摘要： Embodiments describe a method and/or system whereby a secret key in a cryptographic system may be replaced without revealing the secret key. One embodiment comprises creating a first private key and corresponding first public key. A second private key associated with the first private key and a second public key corresponding to the second private key are also created. The second private key is output once such that it can be re-created and the second public key is output when outputting the first public key. The first private key is used for authentication. The method further comprises re-creating the second private key; and using the second private key for authentication. Another embodiment comprises creating a private key and corresponding public key with associated system parameter; outputting the system parameter when outputting the public key; and using the private key for authentication. The method may further comprise creating a new private key using the previous key and the system parameter.
摘要翻译：实施例描述了一种方法和/或系统，由此密码系统中的秘密密钥可以在不揭示密钥的情况下被替换。一个实施例包括创建第一私钥和对应的第一公钥。还创建与第一私钥相关联的第二私钥和对应于第二私钥的第二公钥。第二私钥被输出一次，使得可以重新创建第二个私钥，并且在输出第一个公钥时输出第二个公钥。第一个私钥用于认证。该方法还包括重新创建第二私钥; 并使用第二个私钥进行认证。另一个实施例包括创建具有相关系统参数的私钥和相应的公钥; 输出公钥时输出系统参数; 并使用私钥进行身份验证。该方法还可以包括使用先前的密钥和系统参数创建新的私钥。

4. 发明申请

US20090282243A1 PUZZLE-BASED AUTHENTICATION BETWEEN A TOKEN AND VERIFIERS 有权
标题翻译：一个TOKEN和VERIFIERS之间的基于PUZZLE的认证
公开(公告)号：US20090282243A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12118593
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： Gregory Gordon Rose , Alexander Gantman , Miriam Wiggers De Vries , Michael Paddon , Philip Michael Hawkes
发明人： Gregory Gordon Rose , Alexander Gantman , Miriam Wiggers De Vries , Michael Paddon , Philip Michael Hawkes
IPC分类号： G06F21/00 , H04L9/06
CPC分类号： H04L63/0435 , H04L63/06 , H04L63/0853
摘要： A puzzle-based protocol is provided that allows a token and verifier to agree on a secure symmetric key for authentication between the token and verifier. A token stores a secret key and one or more puzzle-generating algorithms. The verifier independently obtains a plurality of puzzles associated with the token, pseudorandomly selects at least one of the puzzles, and solves it to obtain a puzzle secret and a puzzle identifier. The verifier generates a verifier key based on the puzzle secret. The verifier sends the puzzle identifier and an encoded version of the verifier key to the token. The token regenerates the puzzle secret using its puzzle-generating algorithms and the puzzle identifier. The token sends an encoded response to the verifier indicating that it knows the verifier key. The token and verifier may use the verifier key as a symmetric key for subsequent authentications.
摘要翻译：提供了一个基于拼图的协议，允许令牌和验证者在安全对称密钥之间达成令牌和验证者之间的认证。令牌存储密钥和一个或多个拼图生成算法。验证者独立地获得与令牌相关联的多个谜题，伪随机地选择至少一个谜题，并解决它以获得拼图秘密和谜题标识符。验证者基于拼图秘密生成验证码。验证者将拼图标识符和验证者密钥的编码版本发送到令牌。令牌使用其拼图生成算法和拼图标识符重新生成拼图秘密。令牌向验证者发送编码的响应，指示它知道验证者密钥。令牌和验证者可以使用验证者密钥作为后续认证的对称密钥。

5. 发明授权

US08793497B2 Puzzle-based authentication between a token and verifiers 有权
标题翻译：令牌和验证者之间的基于拼图的身份验证
公开(公告)号：US08793497B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US12118593
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： Gregory Gordon Rose , Alexander Gantman , Miriam Wiggers De Vries , Michael Paddon , Philip Michael Hawkes
发明人： Gregory Gordon Rose , Alexander Gantman , Miriam Wiggers De Vries , Michael Paddon , Philip Michael Hawkes
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/0435 , H04L63/06 , H04L63/0853
摘要： A puzzle-based protocol is provided that allows a token and verifier to agree on a secure symmetric key for authentication between the token and verifier. A token stores a secret key and one or more puzzle-generating algorithms. The verifier independently obtains a plurality of puzzles associated with the token, pseudorandomly selects at least one of the puzzles, and solves it to obtain a puzzle secret and a puzzle identifier. The verifier generates a verifier key based on the puzzle secret. The verifier sends the puzzle identifier and an encoded version of the verifier key to the token. The token regenerates the puzzle secret using its puzzle-generating algorithms and the puzzle identifier. The token sends an encoded response to the verifier indicating that it knows the verifier key. The token and verifier may use the verifier key as a symmetric key for subsequent authentications.
摘要翻译：提供了一个基于拼图的协议，允许令牌和验证者在安全对称密钥之间达成令牌和验证者之间的认证。令牌存储密钥和一个或多个拼图生成算法。验证者独立地获得与令牌相关联的多个谜题，伪随机地选择至少一个谜题，并解决它以获得拼图秘密和谜题标识符。验证者基于拼图秘密生成验证码。验证者将拼图标识符和验证者密钥的编码版本发送到令牌。令牌使用其拼图生成算法和拼图标识符重新生成拼图秘密。令牌向验证者发送编码的响应，指示它知道验证者密钥。令牌和验证者可以使用验证者密钥作为后续认证的对称密钥。

6. 发明授权

US08595501B2 Network helper for authentication between a token and verifiers 有权
标题翻译：网络助手用于令牌和验证者之间的身份验证
公开(公告)号：US08595501B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US12118580
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： Gregory Gordon Rose , Alexander Gantman , Miriam Wiggers De Vries , Michael Paddon , Philip Michael Hawkes
发明人： Gregory Gordon Rose , Alexander Gantman , Miriam Wiggers De Vries , Michael Paddon , Philip Michael Hawkes
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L63/0435 , H04L63/06 , H04L63/0853
摘要： A network helper is provided that assists verifiers in executing a puzzle-based protocol for authentication of a token. A token stores a secret key and one or more puzzle-generating algorithms. The helper stores a plurality of puzzles associated with a particular token. When requested to do so by a verifier, the helper provides a plurality of pseudorandomly selected puzzles for the token to a verifier. The puzzles are encoded with information that is used between the verifier and token to establish a secured symmetric key. The verifier selects one or a few of the encoded puzzles and breaks them by a brute force attack. Because the helper does not know which puzzles have been selected, it has to break all puzzles to attempt to figure out the symmetric key. However, if a large number of puzzles are utilized, say millions, then breaking all of them becomes a computationally prohibitive task.
摘要翻译：提供了一个网络助手，帮助验证者执行一个基于拼图的协议，用于令牌的身份验证。令牌存储密钥和一个或多个拼图生成算法。辅助者存储与特定令牌相关联的多个谜题。当验证者要求这样做时，帮助者为验证者提供多个伪随机选择的令牌的拼图。使用在验证者和令牌之间使用的信息来编码谜题以建立安全的对称密钥。验证者选择一个或几个编码的谜题，并通过暴力攻击破坏它们。因为帮手不知道哪些谜题被选中，所以它必须打破所有的谜题，试图找出对称的关键。然而，如果大量的谜题被利用，说数百万，那么打破所有这些都成为一个计算上令人望而却步的任务。

7. 发明申请

US20090282253A1 NETWORK HELPER FOR AUTHENTICATION BETWEEN A TOKEN AND VERIFIERS 有权
标题翻译：网络帮助人员和验证者之间的认证
公开(公告)号：US20090282253A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12118580
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： Gregory Gordon Rose , Alexander Gantman , Miriam Wiggers De Vries , Michael Paddon , Philip Michael Hawkes
发明人： Gregory Gordon Rose , Alexander Gantman , Miriam Wiggers De Vries , Michael Paddon , Philip Michael Hawkes
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/0435 , H04L63/06 , H04L63/0853
摘要： A network helper is provided that assists verifiers in executing a puzzle-based protocol for authentication of a token. A token stores a secret key and one or more puzzle-generating algorithms. The helper stores a plurality of puzzles associated with a particular token. When requested to do so by a verifier, the helper provides a plurality of pseudorandomly selected puzzles for the token to a verifier. The puzzles are encoded with information that is used between the verifier and token to establish a secured symmetric key. The verifier selects one or a few of the encoded puzzles and breaks them by a brute force attack. Because the helper does not know which puzzles have been selected, it has to break all puzzles to attempt to figure out the symmetric key. However, if a large number of puzzles are utilized, say millions, then breaking all of them becomes a computationally prohibitive task.
摘要翻译：提供了一个网络助手，帮助验证者执行一个基于拼图的协议，用于令牌的身份验证。令牌存储密钥和一个或多个拼图生成算法。辅助者存储与特定令牌相关联的多个谜题。当验证者要求这样做时，帮助者为验证者提供多个伪随机选择的令牌的拼图。使用在验证者和令牌之间使用的信息来编码谜题以建立安全的对称密钥。验证者选择一个或几个编码的谜题，并通过暴力攻击破坏它们。因为帮手不知道哪些谜题被选中，所以它必须打破所有的谜题，试图找出对称的关键。然而，如果大量的谜题被利用，说数百万，那么打破所有这些都成为一个计算上令人望而却步的任务。

8. 发明授权

US09336160B2 Low latency block cipher 有权
标题翻译：低延迟块密码
公开(公告)号：US09336160B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US12262092
申请日：2008-10-30
申请人： Philip Michael Hawkes , Lu Xiao , Gregory Gordon Rose , Steve Millendorf
发明人： Philip Michael Hawkes , Lu Xiao , Gregory Gordon Rose , Steve Millendorf
IPC分类号： G06F12/14 , H04L9/08 , H04L9/06
CPC分类号： G06F12/1408 , H04L9/0618 , H04L2209/125 , H04L2209/24
摘要： A block cipher is provided that secures data by encrypting it based on the memory address where it is to be stored. When encrypting data for storage in the memory address, the memory address is encrypted in a first plurality of block cipher rounds. Data round keys are generated using information from the first plurality of block cipher rounds. Data to be stored is combined with the encrypted memory address and encrypted in a second plurality of block cipher rounds using the data round keys. The encrypted data is then stored in the memory location. When decrypting data, the memory address is again encrypted as before while the encrypted stored data is decrypted in a second plurality of the block cipher rounds using the data round keys to obtain a partially decrypted data. The partially decrypted data is combined with the encrypted memory address to obtain fully decrypted data.
摘要翻译：提供了一种分组密码，其通过基于要存储的存储器地址对其进行加密来保护数据。当将存储在存储器地址中的数据进行加密时，存储器地址以第一多个块密码循环加密。使用来自第一多个块密码轮的信息来生成数据循环密钥。要存储的数据与加密的存储器地址组合，并使用数据循环密钥在第二多个块密码轮中进行加密。然后将加密的数据存储在存储器位置。当解密数据时，如先前一样再次加密存储器地址，同时使用数据循环密钥在第二多个块密码轮中对加密的存储数据进行解密以获得部分解密的数据。部分解密的数据与加密的存储器地址组合以获得完全解密的数据。

9. 发明授权

US08983065B2 Method and apparatus for security in a data processing system 有权
公开(公告)号：US08983065B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US12039661
申请日：2008-02-28
申请人： Nikolai Konrad Leung , Philip Michael Hawkes , Gregory Gordon Rose
发明人： Nikolai Konrad Leung , Philip Michael Hawkes , Gregory Gordon Rose
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04L9/08
CPC分类号： H04L63/04 , H04L9/0891 , H04L2209/601
摘要： Method and apparatus for secure transmissions. Each user is provided a registration key. A long-time updated broadcast key is encrypted using the registration key and provided periodically to a user. A short-time updated key is encrypted using the broadcast key. The short-time key is available with each broadcast message, wherein sufficient information to calculate the short-time key is provided in an Internet protocol header preceding the broadcast content. Broadcasts are then encrypted using the short-time key, wherein the user decrypts the broadcast message using the short-time key.

10. 发明授权

US07966662B2 Method and system for managing authentication and payment for use of broadcast material 有权
标题翻译：用于管理广播资料使用认证和付款的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07966662B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US11031507
申请日：2005-01-06
申请人： Gregory Gordon Rose , James Semple , Roy Franklin Quick, Jr. , Philip Michael Hawkes
发明人： Gregory Gordon Rose , James Semple , Roy Franklin Quick, Jr. , Philip Michael Hawkes
IPC分类号： H04L9/32
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , H04L9/0822 , H04L9/083 , H04L9/321 , H04L12/189 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/126 , H04L2209/60 , H04L2463/101
摘要： An authentication system is disclosed. The authentication system includes a content provider configured to distribute encrypted content, wherein the encrypted content is generated using a content key, and a client having a symmetric key and configured to store the encrypted content received from the content provider and issue a request to the content provider, wherein the request includes a cryptographic function configured to have the symmetric key and the encrypted content as input, wherein the content provider is further configured to verify the client via the request to ensure that the client has received the encrypted content.
摘要翻译：公开了一种认证系统。该认证系统包括内容提供器，其被配置为分发加密的内容，其中使用内容密钥生成加密的内容，以及具有对称密钥的客户端，并且被配置为存储从内容提供者接收的加密内容并向内容发出请求提供者，其中所述请求包括被配置为具有所述对称密钥和所述加密内容作为输入的加密功能，其中所述内容提供商还被配置为经由所述请求来验证所述客户端以确保所述客户端已经接收到所述加密的内容。

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