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1. 发明授权

US5141025A Check valve 失效
标题翻译：检查阀
公开(公告)号：US5141025A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US722818
申请日：1991-06-28
申请人： Alexander Eichhorn , Hans-Joerg Fees , Guenther Hohl , Friedrich Megerle , Guenter Kaes
发明人： Alexander Eichhorn , Hans-Joerg Fees , Guenther Hohl , Friedrich Megerle , Guenter Kaes
IPC分类号： F16K15/04 , F16K47/02
CPC分类号： F16K15/044 , B60T8/341 , Y10T137/7842 , Y10T137/7928
摘要： A quiet closure check valve, including a housing having a valve seat toward the housing, a ball is associated with the valve seat to close the valve. The ball is received longitudinally displaceably in a recess of a spring-loaded support element that is defined by a bottom and a collar-like portion. Upon closure of the check valve, the support element rests on the housing, by spring action. The ball is lifted from the bottom of the support element and applied to the valve seat by the pressure of the fluid, in a manner free of spring forces. In this way, bothersome vibration of the ball is avoided.
摘要翻译：安静的闭合止回阀，包括具有朝向壳体的阀座的壳体，球与阀座相关联以关闭阀。所述球在由底部和轴环状部分限定的弹簧加载的支撑元件的凹部中纵向移位。在关闭止回阀时，支撑元件通过弹簧作用搁置在外壳上。球从支撑元件的底部提升并且以没有弹簧力的方式通过流体的压力施加到阀座。以这种方式，避免了球的麻烦的振动。

2. 发明授权

US5417481A Hydraulic vehicle brake system with a hydraulic unit for wheel slop control 失效
标题翻译：液压车辆制动系统带液压单元，用于车轮倾斜控制
公开(公告)号：US5417481A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US50788
申请日：1993-04-21
申请人： Friedrich Megerle , Guenther Hohl , Erich Ludewig , Guenter Kaes
发明人： Friedrich Megerle , Guenther Hohl , Erich Ludewig , Guenter Kaes
IPC分类号： B60T8/34 , B60T8/42 , B60T8/48 , B60T11/18 , F16L55/04 , B60T17/04 , F15D1/00
CPC分类号： F16L55/04 , B60T11/18 , B60T8/42 , B60T8/4291 , B60T8/4809
摘要： A hydraulic unit for wheel slip control, which is located between a master cylinder and wheel brake cylinders. Reflection damping devices are installed in main brake lines located between the hydraulic unit and the master cylinder which damp pressure waves that originate at control valves of the hydraulic unit. When the control valves are triggered in the wheel slip control mode the pressure waves are largely kept away from the master cylinder. By the means of length adaptation of the main brake lines, the brake lines can also contribute to the damping.
摘要翻译：用于车轮打滑控制的液压单元，位于主缸和车轮制动缸之间。反射阻尼装置安装在液压单元和主缸之间的主制动管路中，该制动管道产生于液压单元的控制阀上的压力波。当控制阀在车轮打滑控制模式下触发时，压力波远离主缸。通过主制动管线的长度调整，制动管路也可以有助于阻尼。

3. 发明授权

US5468057A Hydraulic vehicle brake system with a hydraulic unit for wheel slip control 失效
标题翻译：液压车辆制动系统，具有用于车轮打滑控制的液压单元
公开(公告)号：US5468057A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US393792
申请日：1995-02-24
申请人： Friedrich Megerle , Guenther Hohl , Erich Ludewig , Guenter Kaes
发明人： Friedrich Megerle , Guenther Hohl , Erich Ludewig , Guenter Kaes
IPC分类号： B60T8/34 , B60T8/42 , B60T8/48 , B60T11/18 , F16L55/04 , B60T17/04 , F15D1/02
CPC分类号： F16L55/04 , B60T11/18 , B60T8/42 , B60T8/4291 , B60T8/4809
摘要： A hydraulic unit for wheel slip control, which is located between a master cylinder and wheel brake cylinders. Reflection damping devices are installed in main brake lines located between the hydraulic unit and the master cylinder which damp pressure waves that originate at control valves of the hydraulic unit. When the control valves are triggered in the wheel slip control mode the pressure waves are largely kept away from the master cylinder. By the means of length adaptation of the main brake lines, the brake lines can also contribute to the damping.
摘要翻译：用于车轮打滑控制的液压单元，位于主缸和车轮制动缸之间。反射阻尼装置安装在液压单元和主缸之间的主制动管路中，该制动管道产生于液压单元的控制阀上的压力波。当控制阀在车轮打滑控制模式下触发时，压力波远离主缸。通过主制动管线的长度调整，制动管路也可以有助于阻尼。

4. 发明授权

US5167442A Hydraulic brake system for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：液压马达制动系统
公开(公告)号：US5167442A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-01
申请号：US788382
申请日：1991-11-06
申请人： Norbert Alaze , Friedrich Megerle , Werner Wilde , Guenter Kaes
发明人： Norbert Alaze , Friedrich Megerle , Werner Wilde , Guenter Kaes
IPC分类号： B60T8/36 , B60T8/42 , B60T8/48 , B60T13/18 , B60T13/68
CPC分类号： B60T8/4291 , B60T13/686 , B60T8/365 , B60T8/4872 , F16K17/048 , F16K31/0655 , Y10S303/90 , Y10S303/901
摘要： A structurally simplified brake system which increases its functional reliability. The brake system has a brake pressure line extending between a master brake cylinder and a wheel brake. A shutoff valve is connected in parallel with a pressure limiting valve disposed in the brake line. A high-pressure pump toward the wheel brake side is capable of feeding pressure fluid into the line when the shutoff valve is closed. If a response pressure of the pressure limiting valve is exceeded, the pressure fluid can be diverted back to the master cylinder. The shutoff valve has a valve seat toward the wheel brake and a closing member toward the master cylinder which closing member is capable, by the action of a magnetic force on an armature of engaging the valve seat. A compression spring is disposed between the armature and the closing member and in the valve closing position exerts a closing force, adapted to the response pressure, upon the closing member. The shutoff valve and the pressure limiting valve are thus attained in a single valve unit.
摘要翻译：一种结构简化的制动系统，增加了其功能可靠性。制动系统具有在主制动缸和车轮制动器之间延伸的制动压力线。截止阀与设置在制动管路中的限压阀并联连接。当切断阀关闭时，朝向车轮制动器侧的高压泵能够将压力流体输送到管路中。如果超过限压阀的响应压力，压力流体可以转回主缸。截止阀具有朝向车轮制动器的阀座和朝向主缸的关闭构件，关闭构件能够通过与衔接阀座的衔铁上的磁力的作用。压缩弹簧设置在电枢和闭合构件之间，并且在闭合位置中对闭合构件施加适合于响应压力的闭合力。因此，在单个阀单元中实现截止阀和限压阀。

5. 发明授权

US06598944B1 Electromagnetic device, especially for an anti-slip, hydraulic vehicle brake system 失效
标题翻译：电磁装置，特别是防滑液压车辆制动系统
公开(公告)号：US06598944B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09830648
申请日：2001-12-07
申请人： Guenter Wolff , Friedrich Megerle , Martin Oehler , Dirk Hofmann
发明人： Guenter Wolff , Friedrich Megerle , Martin Oehler , Dirk Hofmann
IPC分类号： B60T836
CPC分类号： F16K31/0655 , B60T8/363 , B60T15/028 , B60T17/04
摘要： The invention relates to an electromagnetic device, in particular for a slip-controlled, hydraulic vehicle brake system, having at least a first magnet valve which is closed in its currentless basic position and having at least a second magnet valve which is open in its currentless basic position, the first and second magnet valves being received in receiving bores of a valve block. The invention provides that the first and second magnet valves have structurally identical, one-piece valve housings, in each of which all the magnet valve components are received essentially without any axial protrusion, and that the total length of each of the first and second magnet valves is recessed in the receiving bores of the valve block, and that a nonferromagnetic spacer ring is disposed between a face end, pointing toward the valve seat, of at least one magnet coil and a dividing plane between this magnet coil and the associated pole piece.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电磁装置，特别是用于滑动控制的液压车辆制动系统，其具有至少一个第一磁阀，该第一磁阀在其无电流的基本位置处封闭并且具有至少一个第二磁阀，其在其无电流状态下是开放的基本位置，第一和第二磁阀被接收在阀块的接收孔中。本发明提供了第一和第二磁阀具有结构相同的一体式阀壳体，其中每个阀壳体中的所有磁阀组件基本上没有任何轴向突出地接收，并且第一和第二磁体中的每一个的总长度阀门凹入阀块的接收孔中，并且非磁性隔离环设置在至少一个磁体线圈的指向阀座的面端和该磁体线圈与相关联的极片之间的分隔平面之间。

6. 发明授权

US4919396A Apparatus for smelting meltable substances, particularly ore concentrates 失效
标题翻译：冶炼可熔物质，特别是矿石精矿的设备
公开(公告)号：US4919396A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US238521
申请日：1988-08-31
申请人： Walter Fritsch , Friedrich Megerle
发明人： Walter Fritsch , Friedrich Megerle
IPC分类号： C21B13/00 , C22B5/14 , F27D3/00
CPC分类号： C21B13/0006 , C22B5/14 , F27D3/0027
摘要： An apparatus for smelting meltable substances, particularly ore concentrates. A transfer element joins the cyclone discharge to the furnace and is arranged between the melting cyclone and the furnace. In this way, the fitting, particularly the re-fitting of an open-hearth furnace with a melting cyclone can be significantly simplified; or, on the other hand, the melting cyclone can be very easily dismantled for the purpose of repair or can be replaced by another melting cyclone in a relatively short time, namely without a significant interruption of furnace operations.
摘要翻译：用于熔化可熔物质，特别是矿石精矿的设备。转移元件将旋风排放物连接到炉子并且布置在熔融旋流器和炉之间。以这种方式，可以显着简化装配，特别是具有熔融旋流器的开炉的再装配; 或者另一方面，熔融旋流器可以非常容易地拆卸以进行修理，或者可以在相对短的时间内由另一个熔融旋流器代替，即不会显着地中断炉子操作。

7. 发明授权

US4639269A Method and apparatus for the reducing treatment of molten metals and/or slags thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于还原处理熔融金属和/或其渣的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4639269A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-27
申请号：US805805
申请日：1985-12-06
申请人： Hermann Hilbrans , Michael Gamroth , Gerhard Melcher , Friedrich Megerle
发明人： Hermann Hilbrans , Michael Gamroth , Gerhard Melcher , Friedrich Megerle
IPC分类号： C22B9/00 , C22B15/00
CPC分类号： C22B9/006
摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing molten metals and/or slags thereof which involves top-blowing at least one reduction gas stream wherein fine grained coal or coke particles and injected for covering the surface of the molten metal beyond the blow impression formed by the reduction gas stream. The particles of the stream are at least partially gasified into a carbon monoxide (CO) contained reduction gas stream before they hit the metal surface, so that a mixture of carbon monoxide and coke is blown onto the metal surface together with the reduction gas stream. The coke particles are then radially moved toward the outside of the blow impression at all sides to form a thin veil beyond the perimeter of the blow impressions.
摘要翻译：一种用于还原熔融金属和/或炉渣的方法和装置，其包括顶吹至少一种还原气流，其中细粒煤或焦炭颗粒被注入以覆盖熔融金属的表面，超过由还原气体形成的吹塑压力流。在流入金属表面之前，流的颗粒至少部分气化成含有一氧化碳（CO）的还原气流，使得一氧化碳和焦炭的混合物与还原气流一起吹送到金属表面上。然后焦炭颗粒在所有侧面上朝向吹塑印模的外部径向移动，以形成超过吹塑印模周长的薄面纱。

8. 发明授权

US06193481B1 Piston pump 失效
标题翻译：活塞泵
公开(公告)号：US06193481B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09230165
申请日：1999-09-13
申请人： Norbert Alaze , Friedrich Megerle , Ernst-Dieter Schaefer , Wolfgang Schuller , Guenther Schnalzger , Ralf Zitzelsberger , Gerd Baur , Michael Hellebrandt
发明人： Norbert Alaze , Friedrich Megerle , Ernst-Dieter Schaefer , Wolfgang Schuller , Guenther Schnalzger , Ralf Zitzelsberger , Gerd Baur , Michael Hellebrandt
IPC分类号： F04B3910
CPC分类号： B60T8/4031 , F04B53/168
摘要： A piston pump, which is provided as a return feed pump for a slip-regulated motor vehicle brake system. In order to simplify the manufacture, a sleeve in the form of a tubular piece is clamped between a fastening element which is inserted into the cylinder bore using a self-clinching technique, and the cylinder bore, and is thus sealed and fixed in place. In addition to the simple manufacture of the sleeve out of reasonably priced tubular material, the piston pump has the advantage of a sealing of the sleeve in the cylinder bore without a separate sealing element such as a sealing ring.
摘要翻译：一种活塞泵，其作为用于滑动调节机动车辆制动系统的返回供给泵。为了简化制造，将管状件形式的套筒夹紧在使用自动铆接技术插入到气缸孔中的紧固元件和气缸孔之间，并因此被密封并固定就位。除了从价格合理的管状材料中简单地制造套筒之外，活塞泵具有套筒在气缸孔中的密封的优点，而没有单独的密封元件例如密封环。

9. 发明授权

US5425575A Electromagnetic valve housing containing throttle and check valve which permit armature stroke adjustment 失效
标题翻译：含有节流阀和止回阀的电磁阀壳，允许电枢行程调节
公开(公告)号：US5425575A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US211415
申请日：1994-03-30
申请人： Klaus Schmidt , Werner Wilde , Norbert Alaze , Kurt Herzog , Klaus Muller , Friedrich Megerle , Dietmar Baumann
发明人： Klaus Schmidt , Werner Wilde , Norbert Alaze , Kurt Herzog , Klaus Muller , Friedrich Megerle , Dietmar Baumann
IPC分类号： B60K28/16 , B60T8/36 , B60T8/42 , B60T8/48 , B60T8/50 , B60T13/68 , B60T15/02 , F16K31/06
CPC分类号： B60T8/363 , B60K28/16 , B60T13/686 , B60T15/028 , B60T8/365 , B60T8/4275 , B60T8/4881 , B60T8/5093 , Y10S303/90
摘要： A valve whose valve stroke must be adjusted is provided with a throttle bore. The valve has a guide tube open on the bottom with a press-fit in a valve body through whose through bore the valve closing member of an armature received in a guide tube is accessible for engagement by a scanner pin of a measuring tool. After adjustment of the valve stroke, a throttle insert is introduced into the throttle bore of the valve body, using a double-lipped cuff. While an inner lip seals off the throttle insert in the valve body, an outer lip of the cuff, in cooperation with a housing receives the valve and takes on the function of a check valve. The valve is suitable for anti-lock and/or traction-control systems of motor vehicle brake systems.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE92 / 00728 Sec。 371日期1994年3月30日 102（e）1994年3月30日PCT PCT 1992年9月2日PCT公布。出版物WO93 / 07032 日期1994年4月15日。必须调整阀行程的阀门设有节流孔。阀具有在底部开口的导管，压配合在阀体中，通过其通孔，容纳在引导管中的电枢的阀闭合构件可接近以由测量工具的扫描器引脚接合。在调节阀行程后，使用双唇袖套将节气门插入件引入阀体的节流孔。当内唇唇密封阀体中的节流插入件时，袖套的外唇与壳体配合接收阀并起到止回阀的作用。该阀适用于汽车制动系统的防抱死和/或牵引控制系统。

10. 发明授权

US4566903A Method for the pyrometallurgical treatment of fine grained solids to produce molten products 失效
标题翻译：用于火法冶金处理细粒固体以产生熔融产物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4566903A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US657122
申请日：1984-10-03
申请人： Gerhard Melcher , Friedrich Megerle , Wolfgang Wuth
发明人： Gerhard Melcher , Friedrich Megerle , Wolfgang Wuth
IPC分类号： C22B5/14 , C22B15/00
CPC分类号： C22B15/0047 , C22B5/14
摘要： A method and apparatus for the pyrometallurgical treatment of fine grained solids such as non-ferrous metal ore concentrates with an oxygen-containing gas wherein the solids are mixed with the gas to form a suspension which is blown through a nozzle into a reaction chamber such as a vertical melting cyclone. In the reaction chamber, the solids are brought to reaction and melted. The invention is concerned with injecting a particle stream through the reaction zone as a focused open jet having mass flow velocity of greater than 50 kg/m.sup.2.sec and having a linear speed of more than 35 m/sec. The particle stream is ignited by the hot combustion gases thereof or by a pilot flame. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the particle stream is directed along a horizontal secant of the chamber to the opposite wall.
摘要翻译：一种用含氧气体进行火法冶金处理细粒固体如有色金属矿浓缩物的方法和装置，其中固体与气体混合形成悬浮液，该悬浮液通过喷嘴吹入反应室，例如垂直熔化旋风。在反应室中，使固体反应并熔融。本发明涉及将粒子流作为聚焦的开放射流注入反应区，其质量流速大于50kg / m2.sec，线速度大于35m / sec。颗粒物流由其热燃烧气体或引燃火焰点燃。在本发明的优选实施例中，颗粒物流沿着腔室的水平割线被引导到相对的壁。

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