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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for plasma ignition
    • 等离子体点火方法
    • US07422664B2
    • 2008-09-09
    • US11346785
    • 2006-02-03
    • Alan Alexander RitchieAdolph Miller Allen
    • Alan Alexander RitchieAdolph Miller Allen
    • C23C14/34
    • H01J37/32009
    • A method for igniting a plasma in a semiconductor process chamber is provided herein. In one embodiment, a method for igniting a plasma in a semiconductor substrate process chamber having an electrically isolated anode, wherein the plasma has failed to ignite upon applying a plasma ignition voltage to a cathode of the process chamber, includes the steps of reducing the magnitude of the voltage applied to the cathode; reapplying the plasma ignition voltage to the cathode; and monitoring the process chamber to determine if the plasma has ignited. The step of monitoring the process chamber may have a duration of a first period of time. The step of reducing the magnitude of the voltage applied to the cathode may have a duration of a second period of time. The steps of reducing the cathode voltage magnitude and reapplying the plasma ignition voltage may be repeated until a plasma ignites.
    • 本文提供了一种用于点燃半导体处理室中的等离子体的方法。 在一个实施例中,一种用于点燃具有电隔离阳极的半导体衬底处理室中的等离子体的方法,其中等离子体在将等离子体点火电压施加到处理室的阴极时不能点燃,包括降低幅度的步骤 施加到阴极的电压; 将等离子体点火电压重新施加到阴极; 并监测处理室以确定等离子体是否已点燃。 监测处理室的步骤可以具有第一时间段的持续时间。 降低施加到阴极的电压的大小的步骤可以具有第二时间段的持续时间。 可以重复降低阴极电压幅度并重新施加等离子体点火电压的步骤,直到等离子体点燃。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • DENSIFICATION PROCESS FOR TITANIUM NITRIDE LAYER FOR SUBMICRON APPLICATIONS
    • 氮化钛纳米层应用的渗透过程
    • US20100151676A1
    • 2010-06-17
    • US12335582
    • 2008-12-16
    • Alan Alexander RitchieMohd Fadzil Anwar Hassan
    • Alan Alexander RitchieMohd Fadzil Anwar Hassan
    • H01L21/441H01L21/443
    • H01L21/76843C23C16/34C23C16/56H01L21/28556H01L21/76846H01L21/76856H01L21/76862
    • Embodiments of the present invention provide methods of forming and densifying a titanium nitride barrier layer. The densification process is performed at a relatively low RF plasma power and high nitrogen to hydrogen ratio so as to provide a substantially titanium rich titanium nitride barrier layer. In one embodiment, a method for forming a titanium nitride barrier layer on a substrate includes depositing a titanium nitride layer on the substrate by a metal-organic chemical vapor deposition process, and performing a plasma treatment process on the deposited titanium nitride layer, wherein the plasma treatment process operates to densify the deposited titanium nitride layer, resulting in a densified titanium nitride layer, wherein the plasma treatment process further comprises supplying a plasma gas mixture containing a nitrogen gas to hydrogen gas ratio between about 20:1 and about 3:1, and applying less than about 500 Watts RF power to the plasma gas mixture.
    • 本发明的实施例提供了形成和致密化氮化钛阻挡层的方法。 致密化过程以相对较低的RF等离子体功率和高的氮与氢比进行,从而提供基本上富钛的氮化钛阻挡层。 在一个实施例中,在衬底上形成氮化钛阻挡层的方法包括通过金属 - 有机化学气相沉积工艺在衬底上沉积氮化钛层,并对沉积的氮化钛层进行等离子体处理工艺,其中 等离子体处理工艺用于致密化沉积的氮化钛层,产生致密化的氮化钛层,其中等离子体处理工艺还包括将含有氮气的等离子体气体混合物与约20:1至约3:1的氢气比 并且向等离子体气体混合物施加小于约500瓦的RF功率。