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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Multi-link engine
    • 多链路引擎
    • US08100097B2
    • 2012-01-24
    • US12255336
    • 2008-10-21
    • Naoki TakahashiMasayuki TomitaKenshi UshijimaKoji HirayaHirofumi TsuchidaShunichi Aoyama
    • Naoki TakahashiMasayuki TomitaKenshi UshijimaKoji HirayaHirofumi TsuchidaShunichi Aoyama
    • F02B75/04
    • F02B75/048
    • A multi-link engine has a piston coupled to a crankshaft to move inside an engine cylinder. A piston pin connects the piston to an upper link, which is connected to a lower link by an upper link pin. A crank pin of the crankshaft rotatably supports the lower link thereon. A control link pin connects the lower link to one end of a control link, which is connected at another end to the engine block body by a control shaft. The crank pin has a center arranged on a straight line joining centers of the upper link pin and the control link pin such that an angle formed between the straight line and a horizontal axis that is perpendicular to a center axis of the cylinder and that passes through an axial center of a crank journal is the same for at top dead center and at bottom dead center.
    • 多连杆发动机具有联接到曲轴以在发动机气缸内移动的活塞。 活塞销将活塞连接到上连杆,上连杆通过上连杆销连接到下连杆。 曲轴的曲柄销可旋转地支撑其上的下连杆。 控制连杆销将下连杆连接到控制链节的另一端,控制链通过控制轴连接到发动机机体。 曲柄销的中心设置在与上连杆销和控制连杆销的中心连接的直线上,使得在直线与水平轴线之间形成的角度垂直于气缸的中心轴线并穿过 曲柄轴颈的轴心在上止点和下止点处是相同的。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Direct fuel injection engine
    • 直接燃油喷射发动机
    • US20050098145A1
    • 2005-05-12
    • US10969339
    • 2004-10-21
    • Hirofumi TsuchidaKoji HirayaIsamu HottaTaisuke ShiraishiToshikazu Shiino
    • Hirofumi TsuchidaKoji HirayaIsamu HottaTaisuke ShiraishiToshikazu Shiino
    • F02B17/00F02B23/10F02B3/00
    • F02B17/005F02B23/101F02B2023/103Y02T10/125
    • A direct fuel injection engine is provided that an appropriate stratified fuel-air mixture is formed to conduct good stratified combustion over a wide range of loads. The engine has a fuel injection valve that is arranged at an upper surface of the combustion chamber on or near the center reciprocation axis of the piston and oriented such that the injection center axis of the fuel stream injected therefrom is slanted with respect to the center reciprocation axis of the piston. The piston is disposed in the combustion chamber to move along a cylinder center axis. The piston has a top surface having a first outer cavity having a first cavity center axis, and a second inner cavity located in the outer cavity. The second inner cavity has a second cavity center axis offset from the cylinder center axis of the piston in a direction perpendicular to the cylinder center axis.
    • 提供了直接燃料喷射发动机,其形成适当的分层燃料 - 空气混合物以在宽范围的负载下进行良好的分层燃烧。 发动机具有燃料喷射阀,该燃料喷射阀布置在燃烧室的上表面处或活塞的中心往复运动轴线附近,并被定向成使得从其喷射的燃料流的喷射中心轴线相对于中心往复运动倾斜 活塞轴线。 活塞设置在燃烧室中以沿着气缸中心轴线移动。 所述活塞具有顶表面,所述顶表面具有第一外腔,所述第一外腔具有第一空腔中心轴线,所述第二内腔位于所述外腔中。 第二内腔具有在垂直于气缸中心轴线的方向上偏离活塞的气缸中心轴线的第二空腔中心轴线。