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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus having intermediary transfer member
    • 具有中间转印部件的图像形成装置
    • US5953572A
    • 1999-09-14
    • US905830
    • 1997-08-04
    • Akihiko TakeuchiTatsuya KobayashiToshiaki MiyashiroNaoki EnomotoTakaaki Tsuruya
    • Akihiko TakeuchiTatsuya KobayashiToshiaki MiyashiroNaoki EnomotoTakaaki Tsuruya
    • G03G15/00G03G15/01G03G15/16
    • G03G15/1675G03G15/1605G03G2215/0177
    • An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member for bearing an image; an intermediary transfer member onto which an image is transferred from the image bearing member at a first transfer position and from which the image thus transferred is transferred onto a transfer material at a second transfer position; a contact member provided at an image bearing side of the intermediary transfer member, the contact member being capable of forming a nip between the intermediary transfer member; a supporting member for supporting the intermediary transfer member at a position opposite from the nip; a sum of a resistance value of the contact member and a resistance value of the supporting member is not more than 1/10 of a resistance value of the intermediary transfer member; and the contact member and the supporting member are contacted to the intermediary transfer member, and when no transfer material is present at the nip, a voltage is detected while a predetermined current is applied between the contact member and the supporting member through the intermediary transfer member.
    • 图像形成装置包括用于承载图像的图像承载部件; 中间转印部件,在第一转印位置从图像承载部件转印图像,并且将这样转印的图像从该转印部件转印到第二转印位置的转印材料上; 设置在所述中间转印部件的图像承载侧的接触部件,所述接触部件能够在所述中间转印部件之间形成辊隙; 支撑构件,用于在与辊隙相对的位置处支撑中间转印构件; 接触构件的电阻值和支撑构件的电阻值的和不大于中间转印构件的电阻值的+ E,fra 1/10 + EE; 并且接触构件和支撑构件与中间转印构件接触,并且当在辊隙处不存在转印材料时,检测到电压,同时通过中间转印构件在接触构件和支撑构件之间施加预定电流 。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus and method for manufacturing intermediary
transfer belt for image forming apparatus
    • 用于制造图像形成装置的中间转印带的图像形成装置和方法
    • US5995793A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US965452
    • 1997-11-06
    • Naoki EnomotoAkihiko TakeuchiTatsuya KobayashiToshiaki Miyashiro
    • Naoki EnomotoAkihiko TakeuchiTatsuya KobayashiToshiaki Miyashiro
    • G03G15/01G03G15/00G03G15/16G03G15/14F16G1/14
    • G03G15/162G03G2215/0177
    • An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member for bearing a toner image; a movable intermediary transfer belt extended around a plurality of supporting shafts, the intermediary transfer belt includes a core member and elastic layers sandwiching the core member, wherein a toner image on the image bearing member is transferred onto the intermediary transfer belt, and the toner image on the intermediary transfer belt is transferred onto a transfer material; wherein a distance r (mm) between a center of such one of the supporting shafts as has a minimum diameter and a center of the core member, a distance L.sub.1 (mm) between the center of the core member and a surface of the intermediary transfer belt where toner image transfer occurs, a distance L.sub.2 (mm) between a surface Of the core member and the surface of the intermediary transfer belt where the toner image transfer occurs, and a size t (mm) of the core member measured in a direction perpendicular to a movement direction of the intermediary transfer belt, satisfy:L.sub.1 .ltoreq.0.1r, and0.5t.ltoreq.L.sub.2.A method for manufacturing the intermediary transfer belt is also a part of applicants improvement in the art to which the invention pertains.
    • 图像形成装置包括用于承载调色剂图像的图像承载部件; 一个围绕多个支撑轴延伸的活动中间转印带,所述中间转印带包括芯部件和夹着所述芯部件的弹性层,其中所述图像承载部件上的调色剂图像被转印到所述中间转印带上,并且所述调色剂图像 将中间转印带转印到转印材料上; 其中所述支撑轴的中心之间的距离r(mm)具有最小直径和所述芯构件的中心,所述芯构件的中心与所述中间转印件的表面之间的距离L1(mm) 带子,其中发生调色剂图像转印,核心部件的表面与发生调色剂图像转印的中间转印带的表面之间的距离L2(mm)和芯部件在方向上测量的尺寸t(mm) 垂直于中间转印带的移动方向,满足:L1 <= 0.1r,和0.5t≤L2。 制造中间转印带的方法也是本发明所属领域的申请人改进的一部分。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US5946538A
    • 1999-08-31
    • US960737
    • 1997-10-30
    • Akihiko TakeuchiTatsuya KobayashiToshiaki MiyashiroNaoki EnomotoTakaaki TsuruyaKazuhiro Funatani
    • Akihiko TakeuchiTatsuya KobayashiToshiaki MiyashiroNaoki EnomotoTakaaki TsuruyaKazuhiro Funatani
    • G03G21/14G03G15/01G03G15/16G03G15/14
    • G03G15/0131G03G2215/0177
    • An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member for carrying toner images of different colors; a rotatable intermediary transfer member to which the toner images are superimposedly transferred from said image bearing member onto said intermediary transfer member at a first transfer position, wherein the toner images are then transferred all together from said intermediary transfer member onto the transfer material at a second transfer position; wherein said intermediary transfer member includes an elastic layer having a thickness of 0.5-2 (mm), a coating layer, on said elastic layer, having a volume resistivity which is larger than that of said elastic layer, and said intermediary transfer member satisfies:T.ltoreq..tau..ltoreq.500 (sec)where .tau. (sec) is time required for a potential V of said intermediary transfer member at one second after a surface of said intermediary transfer member charged to a predetermined potential rotates at a rotational speed of 10 (cm/s) to become V/e (e: base of natural logarithm, e=2.71828 . . . ); and T (sec) is a rotation period of said intermediary transfer member when the toner images on said image bearing member are sequentially and superimposedly transferred onto said intermediary transfer member at the first transfer position.
    • 图像形成装置包括用于承载不同颜色的调色剂图像的图像承载部件; 可旋转的中间转印部件,其中调色剂图像在第一转印位置处从所述图像承载部件重叠地转印到所述中间转印部件上,其中所述调色剂图像然后在所述中间转印部件上一起从所述中间转印部件转印到转印材料上 转移位置 其特征在于,所述中间转印部件包括在所述弹性层上具有0.5-2(mm)厚度的弹性层,所述弹性层的体积电阻率大于所述弹性层的体积电阻率,所述中间转印部件满足: 其中tau(sec)是所述中间转印部件的电位V在被加载到预定电位的所述中间转印部件的表面以转速旋转后的一秒所需的时间 为10(cm / s)变为V / e(e:自然对数的基数,e = 2.71828 ...); 并且当所述图像承载部件上的调色剂图像在第一转印位置依次重叠地转印到所述中间转印部件上时,T(秒)是所述中间转印部件的旋转周期。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Color image forming apparatus which prevents the scatter of color characters and lines
    • 彩色图像形成装置,防止颜色字符和线条的散射
    • US06175702B1
    • 2001-01-16
    • US09053744
    • 1998-04-02
    • Akihiko TakeuchiTatsuya KobayashiToshiaki MiyashiroNaoki EnomotoTakaaki TsuruyaKazuhiro Funatani
    • Akihiko TakeuchiTatsuya KobayashiToshiaki MiyashiroNaoki EnomotoTakaaki TsuruyaKazuhiro Funatani
    • G03G1516
    • G03G15/0131G03G2215/0177G03G2215/1661
    • A color image forming apparatus has developing unit, an image bearing member capable of bearing thereon toner images of plural colors formed by the developing unit, a rotatable intermediate transferring member, transferring unit for transferring the toner images of plural colors on the image bearing member to the intermediate transferring member at a first transferring position in electrostatically superposed relationship with one another, and a charger for charging any residual toner remaining on the intermediate transferring member after the toner images on the intermediate transferring member transferred by the transferring unit have been transferred to a transfer material at a second transferring position to a polarity opposite to the regular charging polarity of the toners in the developing unit. Simultaneously with the next toner image on the image bearing member being transferred to the intermediate transferring member at the first transferring position by the transferring unit, the residual toner charged by the charger is transferred to the image bearing member at the first transferring position by the transferring unit, and the first toner image transferred from the image bearing member to the intermediate transferring member at the first transferring position by the transferring unit is a black toner image.
    • 彩色图像形成装置具有显影单元,能够承载由显影单元形成的多种颜色的图像的图像承载部件,可旋转中间转印部件,用于将图像承载部件上的多种颜色的调色剂图像转印到图像承载部件上的转印单元 所述中间转印部件在第一转印位置处于静电重叠的关系中,以及用于在由所述转印单元转印的中间转印部件上的调色剂图像已经转印到所述中间转印部件之后剩余在所述中间转印部件上的任何剩余调色剂的充电器 在第二转印位置将材料转印成与显影单元中的调色剂的常规带电极性相反的极性。 与图像承载部件上的下一个调色剂图像同时由转印单元在第一转印位置转印到中间转印部件的同时,由充电器充电的残留调色剂通过转印而转印到第一转印位置的图像承载部件 并且通过转印单元从图像承载部件转印到第一转印位置的中间转印部件的第一调色剂图像是黑色调色剂图像。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US06879801B2
    • 2005-04-12
    • US10372308
    • 2003-02-25
    • Takamitsu SodaNaoki EnomotoTakao KumeKoichi SuzukiNoriaki Sato
    • Takamitsu SodaNaoki EnomotoTakao KumeKoichi SuzukiNoriaki Sato
    • G03G15/02G03G15/01
    • G03G15/0216G03G2215/021
    • An image forming apparatus includes a first image bearing member and a second shiftable image bearing member. A first transferring member transfers a toner image formed on the first image bearing member to the second image bearing member at a first region. A second transferring member transfers a toner image formed on the second image bearing member to a transferring material at a second region. A first electrifier is provided downstream of the second region and upstream of the first region in a shifting direction of the second image bearing member. A second electrifier is provided downstream of the second region and upstream of the first electrifier in the shifting direction. A voltage applying unit applies a voltage to the first and second electrifiers to transfer toner adhered to the first and second electrifiers onto the second image bearing member.
    • 图像形成装置包括第一图像承载部件和第二可移动图像承载部件。 第一传送部件在第一区域将形成在第一图像承载部件上的调色剂图像转印到第二图像承载部件。 第二转印部件将形成在第二图像承载部件上的调色剂图像转印到第二区域的转印材料。 在第二图像承载部件的移动方向上,在第二区域的下游侧和第一区域的上游设置有第一带电装置。 第二电气设置在第二区域的下游并且在移动方向上设置在第一电气设备的上游。 电压施加单元向第一和第二电气装置施加电压以将附着到第一和第二电气装置上的调色剂转印到第二图像承载部件上。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus and image forming method featuring image formation in two, different-speed modes
    • 图像形成装置和图像形成方法,以两种不同速度的模式形成图像
    • US06639616B2
    • 2003-10-28
    • US10025560
    • 2001-12-26
    • Akihiko TakeuchiNaoki Enomoto
    • Akihiko TakeuchiNaoki Enomoto
    • G03G1500
    • H04N1/1135H04N1/053H04N2201/04755
    • An image forming apparatus is provided with photosensitive drums for forming latent images by irradiation of light reflected by a polygon mirror and a fixing device for fixing toner images corresponding to the latent images on a sheet material. Deterioration of an image to be formed is prevented if reflective surfaces of a reflective polyhedron are thinned out in reducing a process speed of image formation. This apparatus is further provided with a control unit for, if the number of surfaces of the polygon mirror is m (where m is an integer of three or more), performing a control for selecting n such that m/(n+1) is not an integer as a relation between m and n and performing a control for making n surfaces unused as a reflective surface of light among continuous n+1 surfaces of the reflective polyhedron in decelerating the image forming process.
    • 图像形成装置设置有用于通过由多面镜反射的光的照射形成潜像的感光鼓和用于将对应于潜像的调色剂图像定影在片材上的定影装置。 在减少图像形成的处理速度的同时,防止反射多面体的反射面变薄而形成图像的劣化。 该装置还具有控制单元,如果多面反射镜的面数为m(m为3以上的整数),则进行用于选择n的控制,使得m /(n + 1)为 不是作为m和n之间的关系的整数,并且在使图像形成处理减速时,在反射多面体的连续n + 1个表面之间执行用于使n个表面不被用作反射表面的控制。