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1. 发明申请

US20060245304A1 Timepiece driving apparatus and time calculating apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：时计驱动装置和时间计算装置
公开(公告)号：US20060245304A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-02
申请号：US11476060
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Akihiko Maruyama , Joji Kitahara , Akihiro Sawada
发明人： Akihiko Maruyama , Joji Kitahara , Akihiro Sawada
IPC分类号： G04B1/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/12 , G04R60/10 , G04R60/14
摘要： A timing device having a generator unit, a storage unit, and a drive unit is provided. The generator unit has a generating coil and converts kinetic energy into electric energy by utilizing electromagnetic induction. The storage unit stores the electric energy. The drive unit has a piezoelectric actuator, a mechanical structure, and a time display unit. The piezoelectric actuator is supplied with the electric energy from the storage unit and is caused to oscillate according to signals from the communication unit. The mechanical structure is provided with a time display unit and is driven by the piezoelectric actuator.
摘要翻译：提供具有发电机单元，存储单元和驱动单元的定时装置。发电机组具有发电线圈，利用电磁感应将动能转换为电能。存储单元存储电能。驱动单元具有压电致动器，机械结构和时间显示单元。压电致动器从存储单元提供电能，并且根据来自通信单元的信号使其振荡。机械结构设有时间显示单元，由压电致动器驱动。

2. 发明授权

US5479380A Ultrasonic motor for driving an analog electronic watch 失效
标题翻译：用于驱动模拟电子手表的超声波电机
公开(公告)号：US5479380A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US602457
申请日：1990-10-22
申请人： Osamu Miyazawa , Akihiko Maruyama , Joji Kitahara
发明人： Osamu Miyazawa , Akihiko Maruyama , Joji Kitahara
IPC分类号： G04C3/12 , H01L41/09 , G04F5/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/163 , G04C3/12
摘要： An electronic timepiece utilizing a motor to drive indicating hands is provided. The motor includes a first member having displaceable portions displaceable in a first direction. A second member moveable in a second direction is moved in the second direction by selectively coming in contact with the first member.
摘要翻译：提供了利用电动机来驱动指示手的电子钟表。电动机包括具有可沿第一方向移位的位移部分的第一构件。通过选择性地与第一构件接触，沿第二方向可移动的第二构件沿第二方向移动。

3. 发明授权

US06912181B2 Electronic timepiece with controlled date display updating 有权
标题翻译：电子钟表控制日期显示更新
公开(公告)号：US06912181B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US10371749
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Akihiko Maruyama , Akihiro Sawada
发明人： Akihiko Maruyama , Akihiro Sawada
IPC分类号： G04C9/00 , G04C10/04 , G04C17/00 , G04G19/12 , G04C3/00 , G04B1/00 , G04C23/00
CPC分类号： G04C17/0066 , G04G19/12
摘要： An electronic timepiece without system failure at the time of transfer from the power-saving mode to the display mode is provided. A power-saving control circuit 400 controls drive of a date dial displaying a date when updating a date display, which has been stopped in a power-saving mode, to a current date at the time of transfer from the power-saving mode to the display mode. The power-saving control circuit 400 outputs a date dial drive inhibiting signal, which prohibits drive of the date dial 75, to a date-updating control circuit 300, if a voltage VDD of a power source unit B is less than or equal to a low threshold voltage V1. It outputs a date dial deceleration driving signal, which drives a date dial 75 with a predetermined speed slower than a normal update speed when transferring to the display mode, to a date-updating control circuit 300, if a source voltage VDD is equal to or less than a high threshold voltage V2.
摘要翻译：提供了在从省电模式转移到显示模式时没有系统故障的电子钟表。省电控制电路400控制显示将在节电模式中已经停止的日期显示更新的日期的日期拨盘的驱动变换为从省电模式传送到当前日期的当前日期显示模式。如果电源单元B的电压VDD小于或等于1，则省电控制电路400输出禁止日期拨盘75的驱动的日期拨盘驱动禁止信号到日期更新控制电路300 低阈值电压V1。如果源电压VDD等于或等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于或者等于小于高阈值电压V2。

4. 发明授权

US07936549B2 State grasp device, and switching control device of power switching apparatus employing the state grasp device 有权
标题翻译：状态把握装置以及采用状态把持装置的电力开关装置的开关控制装置
公开(公告)号：US07936549B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US11587583
申请日：2005-03-22
申请人： Toshie Takeuchi , Akihiko Maruyama , Mitsuru Tsukima , Toshihiro Matsunaga , Katsuhiko Horinouchi
发明人： Toshie Takeuchi , Akihiko Maruyama , Mitsuru Tsukima , Toshihiro Matsunaga , Katsuhiko Horinouchi
IPC分类号： H01H47/00 , H01H9/00 , H01H51/22 , H01H51/30 , H01H1/00 , H01H51/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/043 , G01R31/3333 , H01H1/0015 , H01H33/6662 , H01H2011/0068
摘要： A state grasp device that needs no optical adjustment, and can be downsized. An exciting current waveform of an opening electromagnetic coil of an electromagnetic operating set functioning to drive a moving contact of a switching device includes an inflection point appearing subsequently to a maximum value, the inflection point taking place at the time of the contact being parted. Accordingly, a wear amount of contact from the change over time can be obtained. A position of the inflection point is obtained, for example, by focusing the rate of change in current; and a wear amount of a switching contact is obtained from the change over time of a time when the inflection point takes place. With the device, the use of a mechanical detection device, such as an optical detector, can be eliminated.
摘要翻译：不需要光学调节的状态把握装置，可以小型化。用于驱动开关装置的移动触点的电磁操作装置的开启电磁线圈的激励电流波形包括随后出现最大值的拐点，在接触分离时发生拐点。因此，可以获得随时间变化的磨损量。获得拐点的位置，例如通过聚焦电流变化率; 并且从发生拐点的时间的变化获得切换触点的磨损量。利用该装置，可以消除诸如光学检测器之类的机械检测装置的使用。

5. 发明授权

US07226767B2 Process for producing cytidine diphosphate choline 失效
标题翻译：胞苷二磷酸胆碱生产方法
公开(公告)号：US07226767B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-05
申请号：US10113573
申请日：2002-04-02
申请人： Akihiko Maruyama , Tatsuro Fujio , Sadao Teshiba
发明人： Akihiko Maruyama , Tatsuro Fujio , Sadao Teshiba
IPC分类号： C12N9/00 , C12N9/02 , C12N9/10 , C12N9/12 , C12N1/20 , C12N15/00 , C07H21/04 , C12P21/04 , C12Q1/00 , C12Q1/68
CPC分类号： C12N9/93 , C12N9/12 , C12N15/52 , C12P19/32
摘要： A substantially pure culture of a microorganism having enzyme activities of pyrG and CCT and carrying a recombinant DNA composed of a DNA fragment containing genes encoding pryG and CCT and a vector.
摘要翻译：具有pyrG和CCT酶活性的微生物的基本上纯的培养物，并携带由含有编码pryG和CCT的基因的DNA片段和载体组成的重组DNA。

6. 发明申请

US20060154292A1 Novel 16SrRNA gene data and probes useful for detecting and quantitating microorganism from natural environment 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从天然环境中检测和定量微生物的新型16SrRNA基因数据和探针
公开(公告)号：US20060154292A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11350796
申请日：2006-02-10
申请人： Akihiko Maruyama , Takanori Higashihara , Hiroyuki Ishiwata , Tsunemi Fujita
发明人： Akihiko Maruyama , Takanori Higashihara , Hiroyuki Ishiwata , Tsunemi Fujita
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , C07H21/04
CPC分类号： C12Q1/689 , C12N15/11 , C12Q1/04 , C12Q1/06 , C12Q1/64
摘要： An isolated 16S rDNA having a nucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NOs: 1, 2, 3, and 4. The invention also relates to an RNA or DNA probe with a length ranging from 10 to 50 bases which comprises at least one nucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NOs: 1, 2, 3, and 4; and wherein the probe is hybridizable specifically with a petroleum-degrading bacterium belonging to the genus Cycloclasticus. The invention also relates to isolated 16S rDNA useful for detecting and screening for petroleum-degrading bacteria.
摘要翻译：具有选自SEQ ID NO：1,2,3和4的核苷酸序列的分离的16S rDNA。本发明还涉及长度为10至50个碱基的RNA或DNA探针，其包含至少一个选自的核苷酸序列来自SEQ ID NO：1,2,3和4; 并且其中所述探针与属于旋毛虫属的石油降解细菌特异性杂交。本发明还涉及用于检测和筛选石油降解细菌的分离的16S rDNA。

7. 发明授权

US06567345B1 Clocking device 有权
标题翻译：钟表
公开(公告)号：US06567345B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US09554234
申请日：2000-06-20
申请人： Tsuneaki Furukawa , Nobuhiro Koike , Eiichi Hiraya , Akihiko Maruyama
发明人： Tsuneaki Furukawa , Nobuhiro Koike , Eiichi Hiraya , Akihiko Maruyama
IPC分类号： G04B1904
CPC分类号： G04C3/146 , G04B33/02 , G04C3/008 , G04F7/0809 , G04F7/0847
摘要： A timepiece has an ordinary time measuring section including an ordinary time display unit for measuring an ordinary time and time information (i.e., chronograph) measuring sections including chronograph displays for measuring time information other than the ordinary time (i.e., chronograph information). The timepiece is configured such that the ordinary time display unit and the chronograph display units, are disposed on a display surface of the timepiece without overlapping each other.
摘要翻译：钟表具有通常的时间测量部分，其包括普通时间显示单元，用于测量普通时间和时间信息（即，计时码表）测量部分，该测量部分包括用于测量除了普通时间之外的时间信息的计时显示器（即计时码表信息）。钟表被构造成使得普通时间显示单元和计时器显示单元被布置在钟表的显示表面上而不重叠。

8. 发明授权

US06466518B1 Time measurement device 有权
标题翻译：时间测量装置
公开(公告)号：US06466518B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09446376
申请日：2000-02-24
申请人： Hidehiro Akahane , Kenichi Okuhara , Akihiko Maruyama , Nobuhiro Koike
发明人： Hidehiro Akahane , Kenichi Okuhara , Akihiko Maruyama , Nobuhiro Koike
IPC分类号： G04B900
CPC分类号： G04C10/00 , G04C3/146 , G04F7/0809 , G04F7/0847 , G04F8/02 , G04F10/00
摘要： A time measurement device includes a first motor (1300) for indicating standard time, a second motor (1400) for indicating a chronograph, a generator (1600) which generates driving power for driving the first and second motors by converting mechanical energy into electrical energy, and a zero reset mechanism (1200) for mechanically resetting the chronograph to zero. A compact time measurement device, operable from a low power, is thus provided.
摘要翻译：时间测量装置包括用于指示标准时间的第一马达（1300），用于指示计时器的第二马达（1400），通过将机械能转换为电能来产生用于驱动第一和第二马达的驱动力的发电机（1600），以及用于将计时器机械地复位到零的零复位机构（1200）。因此，提供了可从低功率操作的紧凑的时间测量装置。

9. 发明授权

US08408257B2 Liquid medicine dispensing device 有权
标题翻译：液体药物分配装置
公开(公告)号：US08408257B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12740910
申请日：2008-11-05
申请人： Tsuyoshi Ono , Masanori Hamamoto , Yoshiyuki Kojo , Akihiko Maruyama , Hideaki Kubonoya
发明人： Tsuyoshi Ono , Masanori Hamamoto , Yoshiyuki Kojo , Akihiko Maruyama , Hideaki Kubonoya
IPC分类号： B67C3/26
CPC分类号： A61J3/002 , B65B3/003 , B65B43/46 , B65B59/00 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3462 , G06F19/3468 , G07F13/06 , G07F17/0092
摘要： A liquid medicine dispensing device includes a rotary unit 12 which rotates while holding a plurality of original drug vials 100, and a conveyance mechanism that conveys a prescription bottle 110 in the horizontal direction on the underside of the rotary unit 12. Each of the original drug vials 100 is connected with a discharge nozzle 17 to which a discharge valve 26 is attached, and an air nozzle 29 connected with a pump and an atmospheric relief valve. When discharging liquid medicine, the prescription bottle 110 is conveyed in advance to a position that is directly below an original drug vial 100 required for dispensing. In that state, the original drug vial 100 is inverted by rotating the rotary unit 12 by 180 degrees, and the discharge valve 26 is opened.
摘要翻译：液体药物分配装置包括旋转单元12，旋转单元12在保持多个原始药物小瓶100的同时旋转;以及输送机构，其在处于旋转单元12的下侧的水平方向上传送处方瓶110。小瓶100与安装有排出阀26的排出喷嘴17连接，以及与泵和大气安全阀连接的空气喷嘴29。在排出液体药物时，将处方瓶110预先输送到直接在分配所需的原药瓶100的下方的位置。在该状态下，通过使旋转单元12旋转180度使原药瓶100反转，排出阀26打开。

10. 发明申请

US20120022797A1 SWITCHING-DEVICE REMAINING LIFETIME DIAGNOSIS METHOD AND APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：切换设备剩余寿命诊断方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20120022797A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13148817
申请日：2009-02-23
申请人： Akihiko Maruyama , Yuko Maruyama , Katsuhiko Horinouchi
发明人： Akihiko Maruyama , Yuko Maruyama , Katsuhiko Horinouchi
IPC分类号： G01B3/00
CPC分类号： G05B23/0283 , G01R31/3274 , H01H3/001 , H01H33/6662 , H01H2071/044
摘要： There are provided a switching-device remaining lifetime diagnosis method and a switching-device remaining lifetime diagnosis apparatus, wherein as status amount history data, there are accumulated status amounts related to a deterioration status of a switching device, estimated based on measurement data obtained through measurement of performance characteristics of the switching device; based on the accumulated status amount history data, there are created a plurality of system data pieces in which the status amounts are arranged with the respective abscissas of an elapsed time during an operation period of the switching device, the number of operations of the switching device, an inoperative time of the switching device, and an accumulated operation time of the switching device; based on the created system data pieces, the remaining lifetime of the switching device is estimated.
摘要翻译：提供了一种开关装置剩余寿命诊断方法和开关装置剩余寿命诊断装置，其中，作为状态量历史数据，存在与基于通过以下方式获得的测量数据估计的与开关装置的劣化状态相关的累积状态量测量开关装置的性能特征; 基于累积状态量历史数据，创建多个系统数据，其中状态量在切换装置的操作周期期间以经过时间的横坐标排列，切换装置的操作次数，切换装置的不工作时间，以及开关装置的累计运行时间; 基于所创建的系统数据，估计开关装置的剩余寿命。

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