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1. 发明申请

US20050253397A1 Apparatus and method for controlled application of railway friction modifying agent 有权
标题翻译：铁路摩擦改性剂的控制应用的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050253397A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US11130056
申请日：2005-05-16
申请人： Ajith Kumar , Vishwesh Palekar , Anthony Giammarise , Chi-Houng Lu , John Polley
发明人： Ajith Kumar , Vishwesh Palekar , Anthony Giammarise , Chi-Houng Lu , John Polley
IPC分类号： B61C15/00 , B61C15/10
CPC分类号： B61C15/10
摘要： A system and method for controlling an application of a friction modifying agent to an area of contact between a railway wheel and a railway rail over which the wheel is traversing to selectively modify the coefficient of friction at the contact area. A sensor is used for detecting a parameter relating to the operation of the railway train. A controller is responsive to the sensor for selecting one or more of a plurality of friction modifying agents and controls the application of the agent to the rail as a function of the parameter. An applicator is responsive to the controller and applies the friction modifying agent to the area of contact between the railway wheel and rail. A second application of the agent may be predicated upon the effectiveness of a first application of the agent. The selection of the appropriate agent may include a consideration of a current location of the railway vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制摩擦改进剂应用于铁路车轮与铁路轨道之间的接触区域的系统和方法，车轮横过该区域以选择性地修改接触区域处的摩擦系数。传感器用于检测与铁路列车的运行相关的参数。控制器响应于传感器用于选择多个摩擦修改剂中的一个或多个，并根据参数控制代理对轨道的应用。施加器响应于控制器并将摩擦改进剂施加到铁路车轮和轨道之间的接触区域。代理人的第二个应用可以基于代理的第一次应用的有效性。适当代理的选择可以包括对铁路车辆的当前位置的考虑。

2. 发明申请

US20060283350A1 Multiple engine hybrid locomotive 有权
标题翻译：多发混合机车
公开(公告)号：US20060283350A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：US11153643
申请日：2005-06-15
申请人： Ajith Kumar , Robert King , Chi-Houng Lu , Leonard Hill
发明人： Ajith Kumar , Robert King , Chi-Houng Lu , Leonard Hill
IPC分类号： B61C1/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/08 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/1851 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2220/42 , Y02A30/38 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/646 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7077
摘要： A hybrid power locomotive system has a plurality of combustion engines for driving a plurality of electric power generators that supply electric power to at least one traction battery. The battery is connected to supply power to a plurality of electric traction motors coupled in driving relationship to respective ones of a plurality of wheel-axle sets of the locomotive. At least one traction motor drive is connected for controlling power to the electric traction motors. An electric power controller is arranged for coupling electric power from the power generators to the battery and senses the available energy in the battery and the power demand from the traction drives for activating selected ones of the plurality of combustion engines for charging the battery.
摘要翻译：混合动力机车系统具有多个内燃机，用于驱动向至少一个牵引电池供电的多个发电机。电池被连接以向与机车的多个轮轴组的相应驱动关联的多个电动牵引电动机供电。连接至少一个牵引电动机驱动器，以控制电动牵引电动机的动力。电力控制器被布置成用于将来自发电机的电力耦合到电池，并感测电池中的可用能量和来自牵引驱动器的功率需求，用于激活用于对电池充电的多个内燃机中的选定的燃料。

3. 发明授权

US09436826B2 Discovering malicious input files and performing automatic and distributed remediation 有权
标题翻译：发现恶意输入文件并执行自动和分布式修复
公开(公告)号：US09436826B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US13161950
申请日：2011-06-16
申请人： Vishal Kapoor , Jonathan Mark Keller , Ajith Kumar , Adrian M. Marinescu , Marc E. Seinfeld , Anil Francis Thomas , Michael Sean Jarrett , Joseph J. Johnson , Joseph L. Faulhaber
发明人： Vishal Kapoor , Jonathan Mark Keller , Ajith Kumar , Adrian M. Marinescu , Marc E. Seinfeld , Anil Francis Thomas , Michael Sean Jarrett , Joseph J. Johnson , Joseph L. Faulhaber
IPC分类号： G06F21/56 , G06F21/52 , G06F21/55 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： G06F21/566 , G06F21/52 , G06F21/552 , G06F21/554 , G06F21/56 , G06F21/568 , G06F2221/2101 , H04L63/145
摘要： The subject disclosure is directed towards detecting malware or possible malware in an input file by allowing the input file to be opened, and by monitoring for one or more behaviors corresponding to the open file that likely indicate malware. Only certain executable files and/or file types opened thereby may be monitored, with various collected event data used for antimalware purposes when improper behavior is observed. Example behaviors include writing of a file to storage, generation of network traffic, injection of a process, running of script, and/or writing system registry data. Telemetry data and/or a sample of the file may be sent to an antimalware service, and malware remediation may be performed. Data (e.g., the collected events) may be distributed to other nodes for use in antimalware detection, e.g., to block execution of a similar file.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过允许打开输入文件以及通过监视与可能指示恶意软件的打开文件相对应的一个或多个行为来检测输入文件中的恶意软件或可能的恶意软件。可以监视由此引起的某些可执行文件和/或文件类型，当观察到不当的行为时，各种收集的事件数据用于反恶意软件目的。示例行为包括将文件写入存储，生成网络流量，注入进程，运行脚本和/或编写系统注册表数据。遥测数据和/或文件样本可以被发送到反恶意软件服务，并且可以执行恶意软件修复。数据（例如，收集的事件）可以被分发到其他节点以用于反恶意软件检测，例如阻止类似文件的执行。

4. 发明授权

US08955133B2 Applying antimalware logic without revealing the antimalware logic to adversaries 有权
标题翻译：应用反恶意软件逻辑，而不会向对手揭示反恶意软件逻辑
公开(公告)号：US08955133B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US13156726
申请日：2011-06-09
申请人： Ajith Kumar , Timothy Jon Fraser , Adrian M. Marinescu , Marc E. Seinfeld , Jack Wilson Stokes, III , Anil Francis Thomas
发明人： Ajith Kumar , Timothy Jon Fraser , Adrian M. Marinescu , Marc E. Seinfeld , Jack Wilson Stokes, III , Anil Francis Thomas
IPC分类号： G06F21/00 , G06F21/55 , G06F21/56
CPC分类号： G06F21/552 , G06F21/566
摘要： The subject disclosure is directed towards a technology by which antimalware detection logic is maintained and operated at a backend service, with which a customer frontend machine communicates (queries) for purposes of malware detection. In this way, some antimalware techniques are maintained at the backend service rather than revealed to antimalware authors. The backend antimalware detection logic may be based upon feature selection, and may be updated rapidly, in a manner that is faster than malware authors can track. Noise may be added to the results to make it difficult for malware authors to deduce the logic behind the results. The backend may return results indicating malware or not malware, or return inconclusive results. The backend service may also detect probing-related queries that are part of an attempt to deduce the unrevealed antimalware detection logic, with noisy results returned in response and/or other actions taken to foil the attempt.
摘要翻译：主题公开涉及一种技术，通过该技术，反恶意软件检测逻辑在后端服务中被维护和操作，客户前端机器为此进行通信（查询）以用于恶意软件检测。这样一来，后端服务就会保留一些反恶意软件技术，而不是反恶意软件作者。后端反恶意软件检测逻辑可以基于特征选择，并且可以以比作者可追踪的恶意软件更快的方式快速更新。噪声可能会添加到结果中，使恶意软件作者难以推断出结果背后的逻辑。后端可能返回指示恶意软件或不是恶意软件的结果，或返回不确定的结果。后端服务还可以检测作为尝试推断出未显示的反恶意软件检测逻辑的一部分的探测相关查询，其中响应返回噪声结果和/或为了抵制该尝试而采取的其他动作。

5. 发明申请

US20140281133A1 MANAGING THE WRITE PERFORMANCE OF AN ASYMMETRIC MEMORY SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：管理不对称存储系统的写性能
公开(公告)号：US20140281133A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US13838699
申请日：2013-03-15
申请人： Vijay Karamcheti , Ashish Singhai , Shibabrata Mondal , Ajith Kumar
发明人： Vijay Karamcheti , Ashish Singhai , Shibabrata Mondal , Ajith Kumar
IPC分类号： G06F12/02
CPC分类号： G06F3/061 , G06F3/0611 , G06F3/0655 , G06F3/0659 , G06F3/0679 , G06F3/0688 , G06F9/4881 , G06F9/5016 , G06F12/0246 , G06F2212/7206 , G06F2212/7208
摘要： Some implementations include a method of managing a hosted non-volatile random-access memory (NVRAM) based storage subsystem that includes NVRAM devices. The method includes: receiving, at a device driver on the host computing device, write requests each requesting to write a respective unit of data to the NVRAM-based storage subsystem; categorizing the write requests into subgroups of write requests, where write requests within respective subgroups are mutually exclusive; ascertaining a load condition of each of several of the NVRAM devices of the NVRAM-based storage subsystem; identifying a target location on at least one NVRAM device to service a particular subgroup of write requests according to the ascertained load conditions of the NVRAM devices of the NVRAM-based storage subsystem; and servicing the particular subgroup of write requests by writing the corresponding units of data to the identified target location on the at least one NVRAM device of the NVRAM-based storage subsystem.
摘要翻译：一些实施方案包括管理基于非易失性随机存取存储器（NVRAM）的存储子系统的方法，该存储子系统包括NVRAM器件。该方法包括：在主机计算设备上的设备驱动器处，接收每个请求将相应的数据单元写入到基于NVRAM的存储子系统的请求; 将写请求分类为写请求的子组，其中各子组内的写请求是相互排斥的; 确定基于NVRAM的存储子系统的几个NVRAM设备中的每一个的负载状况; 根据所确定的基于NVRAM的存储子系统的NVRAM设备的负载条件，在至少一个NVRAM设备上识别目标位置来服务特定的写请求子组; 以及通过将相应的数据单元写入到基于NVRAM的存储子系统的至少一个NVRAM设备上的所识别的目标位置来为特定的写请求组提供服务。

6. 发明授权

US08768543B2 Method, system and computer software code for trip optimization with train/track database augmentation 有权
标题翻译：方法，系统和计算机软件代码，用于使用列车/轨道数据库增加进行行程优化
公开(公告)号：US08768543B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US11622136
申请日：2007-01-11
申请人： Ajith Kumar , Glenn Robert Shaffer
发明人： Ajith Kumar , Glenn Robert Shaffer
IPC分类号： G05D1/00
CPC分类号： B61L3/006 , B61L27/0027
摘要： A system for providing at least one of train information and track characterization information for use in train performance, including a first element to determine a location of a train on a track segment and/or a time from a beginning of the trip. A track characterization element to provide track segment information, and a sensor for measuring an operating condition of at least one of the locomotives in the train are also included. A database is provided for storing track segment information and/or the operating condition of at least one of the locomotives. A processor is also included to correlate information from the first element, the track characterization element, the sensor, and/or the database, so that the database may be used for creating a trip plan that optimizes train performance in accordance with one or more operational criteria for the train.
摘要翻译：一种用于提供用于列车性能的列车信息和轨道表征信息中的至少一个的系统，包括用于确定列车在轨道段上的位置和/或从行程开始起的时间的第一元件。还包括用于提供轨道段信息的轨道表征元件和用于测量列车中的至少一个机车的操作状态的传感器。提供了一种用于存储轨道段信息和/或至少一个机车的操作条件的数据库。还包括处理器以将来自第一元件，轨道表征元件，传感器和/或数据库的信息相关联，使得数据库可用于创建根据一个或多个操作来优化列车性能的旅行计划火车的标准

7. 发明授权

US08626371B2 Systems and methods for diagnosing auxiliary equipment associated with an engine 有权
标题翻译：用于诊断与发动机相关的辅助设备的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08626371B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-07
申请号：US13234380
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Ajith Kumar , Somakumar Ramachandrapanicker , Paul Flynn , Arijit Banerjee , Rupam Mukherjee
发明人： Ajith Kumar , Somakumar Ramachandrapanicker , Paul Flynn , Arijit Banerjee , Rupam Mukherjee
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： F02D29/06 , B60K6/46 , B60W20/50 , B60W2030/206 , F02D41/0097 , F02D41/1498 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/221 , F02D2041/288 , F02D2200/1004 , F02D2200/1006 , F02D2200/101 , F02D2200/1012 , F02D2250/24 , Y02T10/6217
摘要： Diagnosing auxiliary equipment associated with an engine. A condition of the auxiliary equipment is diagnosed based on information provided by signals from a generator operationally connected to the auxiliary equipment or other signals associated with the engine. Different types of degradation are distinguished based on discerning characteristics within the information. Thus, a degraded auxiliary equipment component can be identified in a manner that reduces service induced delay.
摘要翻译：诊断与发动机相关的辅助设备。辅助设备的状况基于由操作地连接到辅助设备的发电机或与发动机相关联的其他信号的信号提供的信息来诊断。基于信息中的辨别特征来区分不同类型的退化。因此，可以以减少服务引起的延迟的方式来识别劣化的辅助设备组件。

8. 发明申请

US20130086683A1 SELECTIVELY SCANNING OBJECTS FOR INFECTION BY MALWARE 有权
标题翻译：恶意软件感染的选择性扫描对象
公开(公告)号：US20130086683A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13248867
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： Anil Francis Thomas , Adrian M. Marinescu , Ajith Kumar , Jonathan M. Keller , Omer Ben Bassat
发明人： Anil Francis Thomas , Adrian M. Marinescu , Ajith Kumar , Jonathan M. Keller , Omer Ben Bassat
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/00 , G06F21/564 , G06F21/568
摘要： Techniques are described herein that are capable of selectively scanning objects for infection by malware (i.e., to determine whether one or more of the objects are infected by malware). For instance, metadata that is associated with the objects may be reviewed to determine whether update(s) have been made with regard to the objects since a determination was made that the objects were not infected by malware. An update may involve increasing a number of the objects, modifying one of the objects, etc. Objects that have been updated (e.g., added and/or modified) since the determination may be scanned. Objects that have not been updated since the determination need not necessarily be scanned. For instance, an allowance may be made to perform operations with respect to the objects that have not been updated since the determination without first scanning the objects for infection by malware.
摘要翻译：本文描述了能够选择性地扫描物体以感染恶意软件（即，确定一个或多个对象是否被恶意软件感染）的技术。例如，可以检查与对象相关联的元数据，以确定是否已经对对象进行了更新，因为确定对象未被恶意软件感染。更新可以涉及增加对象的数量，修改对象之一等。可以扫描自确定以来已被更新（例如，添加和/或修改）的对象。自确定以来尚未更新的对象不必一定被扫描。例如，可以在不首先扫描物体以感染恶意软件的情况下，进行从确定以来未进行更新的对象的操作。

9. 发明申请

US20100174484A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING HYBRID ENGINE OPERATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：优化混合发动机运行的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100174484A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12348393
申请日：2009-01-05
申请人： Manthram Sivasubramaniam , Paul K. Houpt , Ajit Wasant Kane , Ajith Kumar , Lembit Salasoo
发明人： Manthram Sivasubramaniam , Paul K. Houpt , Ajit Wasant Kane , Ajith Kumar , Lembit Salasoo
IPC分类号： G01C21/00 , B60W20/00
CPC分类号： B61C7/04 , B60L7/10 , B60L15/2045 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2260/54 , B61C17/06 , B61L25/025 , B61L27/0027 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/72 , Y02T10/7283 , Y02T30/16 , Y02T30/18
摘要： A system for optimizing a trip for a hybrid vehicle, comprising a computer programmed to determine a route for the hybrid vehicle to travel, obtain altitude and terrain information of the route, and generate a trip plan based on at least the route and altitude to minimize total energy expended along the route by encouraging regenerative braking during portions of the route, regardless of needs to slow the hybrid vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种用于优化混合动力车辆的行程的系统，包括被编程以确定混合动力车辆行驶的路线的计算机，获得路线的高度和地形信息，以及至少基于路线和高度生成行程计划以最小化通过在路段的部分期间鼓励再生制动，无论是否需要减慢混合动力车辆，总的能量在路线上消耗。

10. 发明申请

US20070219683A1 System and Method for Optimized Fuel Efficiency and Emission Output of a Diesel Powered System 有权
标题翻译：柴油动力系统优化燃油效率和排放输出的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070219683A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11669364
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： Wolfgang Daum , Glenn Robert Shaffer , Steven James Gray , David Ducharme , Ed Hall , Eric Dillen , Roy Primus , Ajith Kumar
发明人： Wolfgang Daum , Glenn Robert Shaffer , Steven James Gray , David Ducharme , Ed Hall , Eric Dillen , Roy Primus , Ajith Kumar
IPC分类号： G05D1/00
CPC分类号： B61L3/006 , B61C1/00 , B61C5/00 , B61L2205/00 , B61L2205/04 , G05D1/00
摘要： A method for determining the configuration of a diesel powered system having at least one diesel-fueled power generating unit, the method including a step for determining a minimum power required from the diesel powered system in order to accomplish a specified mission, and a step for determining an operating condition of the diesel-fueled power generating unit such that the minimum power requirement is satisfied while yielding at least one of lower fuel consumption and lower emissions for the diesel powered system.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定具有至少一个柴油发电机组的柴油动力系统的配置的方法，所述方法包括确定柴油机动系统所需的最小功率以完成特定任务的步骤，以及用于确定所述柴油发电机组的运行状态，使得满足所述最小功率要求，同时产生所述柴油机动系统的较低燃料消耗和较低排放中的至少一个。

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