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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Background execution of universal serial bus transactions
    • 通用串行总线事务的后台执行
    • US06658515B1
    • 2003-12-02
    • US09491177
    • 2000-01-25
    • Mark A. LarsonBenjamen G. Tyner
    • Mark A. LarsonBenjamen G. Tyner
    • G06F1324
    • G06F13/24G06F13/128
    • A method, computer program product and computer system that features intermittently entering the system management mode of a processor to commence and terminate I/O activity between external devices and computer system resources. To that end, a system management interrupt handler is included that monitors bus transactions between a bus controller and an external device that is the subject of I/O activity. Upon sensing the completion of a bus transaction, the system management interrupt handler transmits a system management interrupt to the processor. In response thereto, the processor reads a buffer in the bus controller and provides the requisite resources with the I/O information contained therein.
    • 一种方法,计算机程序产品和计算机系统,其间歇地进入处理器的系统管理模式以开始和终止外部设备和计算机系统资源之间的I / O活动。 为此,包括系统管理中断处理程序,用于监视总线控制器和作为I / O活动主题的外部设备之间的总线事务。 在检测到总线事务的完成时,系统管理中断处理程序向处理器发送系统管理中断。 响应于此,处理器读取总线控制器中的缓冲器,并为其中包含的I / O信息提供必要的资源。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Access restriction of environmental circuits
    • 环境电路的访问限制
    • US06564276B1
    • 2003-05-13
    • US09491073
    • 2000-01-25
    • Benjamen G. Tyner
    • Benjamen G. Tyner
    • G06F1324
    • G06F9/4812G06F9/468G06F21/56G06F21/71
    • A system for restricting access to environmental circuits of a computer system. In one embodiment, the environmental circuits are accessible via a serial computer bus that conforms to a system management (SM) specification. I/O accesses to I/O registers assigned to a bus controller of the bus are trapped, wherein an interrupt such as a system management interrupt (SMI) is generated to invoke an interrupt handler that determines whether the I/O access corresponds to a restricted circuit access. If the I/O access corresponds to a restricted circuit access, then the interrupt handler prevents the circuit access from occurring. In one embodiment, I/O accesses to the I/O control register assigned to the bus controller are trapped. The interrupt handler determines whether a circuit access is restricted by reading the contents of the I/O address register and I/O command register assigned to the bus controller.
    • 一种用于限制对计算机系统的环境电路的访问的系统。 在一个实施例中,环境电路可通过符合系统管理(SM)规范的串行计算机总线来访问。 对分配给总线总线控制器的I / O寄存器的I / O访问被捕获,其中产生诸如系统管理中断(SMI)的中断以调用中断处理程序,该中断处理程序确定I / O访问是否对应于 限制电路访问。 如果I / O访问对应于受限制的电路访问,则中断处理程序防止电路访问发生。 在一个实施例中,分配给总线控制器的I / O控制寄存器的I / O访问被捕获。 中断处理程序通过读取分配给总线控制器的I / O地址寄存器和I / O命令寄存器的内容来确定电路访问是否受到限制。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Setting a system indication in response to a user when execution of the system setup program is desired
    • 在需要执行系统设置程序时响应于用户设置系统指示
    • US06986034B2
    • 2006-01-10
    • US10120803
    • 2002-04-11
    • Benjamen G. TynerAndy W. Wong
    • Benjamen G. TynerAndy W. Wong
    • G06F15/177G06F11/00
    • G06F9/4401
    • The present invention provides a method of executing a system setup program in an information handling system which includes setting a system setup indication during operation of the information handling system. The system setup indication is persistent and reboots the information handling system. The system setup indication indicates a desire for the information handling system to execute the system setup program and executes the system setup program if the system setup indication so indicates. The invention relates to an information handling system which includes a processor, a memory coupled to the processor, and a basic input output system (BIOS) stored on the memory. The memory includes a volatile portion and a non-volatile portion. The non-volatile portion includes a storage location for a system setup indication. The basic input output system (BIOS) examines the system setup indication during booting of the information handling system and determines whether the information handling system should execute a system setup program. Further, the invention relates to an apparatus for executing a system setup program in an information handling system. The information handling system includes setting a system setup indication during operation of the information handling system. The system setup indication is persistent and reboots the information handling system. The system setup indication indicates a desire for the information handling system to execute the system setup program and executes the system setup program if the system setup indication so indicates.
    • 本发明提供了一种在信息处理系统中执行系统设置程序的方法,包括在信息处理系统的操作期间设置系统设置指示。 系统设置指示是持久的,并重新启动信息处理系统。 系统设置指示表示希望信息处理系统执行系统设置程序,并且如果系统设置指示如此指示则执行系统设置程序。 本发明涉及一种包括处理器,耦合到处理器的存储器和存储在存储器上的基本输入输出系统(BIOS)的信息处理系统。 存储器包括易失性部分和非易失性部分。 非易失性部分包括用于系统建立指示的存储位置。 基本输入输出系统(BIOS)在信息处理系统引导期间检查系统设置指示,并确定信息处理系统是否应执行系统设置程序。 此外,本发明涉及一种用于在信息处理系统中执行系统设置程序的装置。 信息处理系统包括在信息处理系统的操作期间设置系统设置指示。 系统设置指示是持久的,并重新启动信息处理系统。 系统设置指示表示希望信息处理系统执行系统设置程序,并且如果系统设置指示如此指示则执行系统设置程序。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Bus controller operating code in system memory
    • 总线控制器在系统内存中的操作代码
    • US06505263B1
    • 2003-01-07
    • US09491576
    • 2000-01-25
    • Mark A. LarsonBenjamen G. TynerPeter A. Woytovech
    • Mark A. LarsonBenjamen G. TynerPeter A. Woytovech
    • G06F1300
    • G06F13/385
    • A computer system having bus controller operating code stored in a non operating system managed, extended portion of system memory. In one example, the operating code is executed by a bus controller for a computer bus conforming to the Universal Serial Bus (USB) specification. In one example, the bus controller operating code is stored in a portion of system memory that is located above the top system memory address reported to the operating system, thereby hiding the stored code from the operating system. In one example, the bus controller operating code is constructed during the startup of the computer system with a code construction routine. Storing bus controller operating code in a non operating system managed, extended portion of system memory provides a computer system greater flexibility in system memory usage.
    • 一种具有总线控制器操作代码的计算机系统,其存储在非操作系统管理的系统存储器的扩展部分中。 在一个示例中,操作代码由符合通用串行总线(USB)规范的计算机总线的总线控制器执行。 在一个示例中,总线控制器操作代码被存储在系统存储器的位于操作系统报告的顶部系统存储器地址之上的部分中,从而隐藏来自操作系统的存储代码。 在一个示例中,总线控制器操作代码是在具有代码构造例程的计算机系统启动期间构建的。 将总线控制器操作代码存储在非操作系统管理中,系统内存的扩展部分为系统内存使用提供了更大的灵活性。