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1. 发明授权

US4920181A Polymeric emulsifiers based on amino telechelatic vinyl oligomers II 失效
标题翻译：基于氨基电泳乙烯基低聚物的聚合乳化剂II
公开(公告)号：US4920181A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US133551
申请日：1987-12-16
申请人： Adolf Schmidt , Udo Hendricks , Bruno Bomer , Karl-Heinz Ott , Herbert Eichenauer , Alfred Pischtschan
发明人： Adolf Schmidt , Udo Hendricks , Bruno Bomer , Karl-Heinz Ott , Herbert Eichenauer , Alfred Pischtschan
IPC分类号： B01F17/22 , B01F17/52 , C07C67/00 , C07C301/00 , C07C307/02 , C07C309/17 , C08F2/24 , C08F8/10 , C08F8/34 , C08F8/44 , C08F8/46 , C08F26/00 , C08F226/02 , C08F291/00 , C08F291/02
CPC分类号： C08F8/44 , C08F8/46
摘要： Sulphosuccinamide acids and their salts corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## wherein X denotes the residue of a hydrophobic, optionally branched vinyloligomer having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of from 200-5,000, preferably from 300-3,000,of the groups denoted byR.sup.1 R.sup.2, one is hydrogen and the other is --SO.sub.3 M, andn represents a number with a value of from 1.4-3.0, preferably form 1.6-2.3. andM denotes hydrogen, an alkali metal, or an ammonium, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl-ammonium or C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 -hydroxy alkyl-ammonium group.
摘要翻译：磺基琥珀酰胺酸及其盐对应于下列通式，其中X表示疏水性，任选支化的，具有200-5,000，优选为300-3,000，优选为300-3,000， R 1，R 2为氢，另一个为-SO 3 M，n为数值为1.4〜3.0，优选为1.6〜2.3的数。 M表示氢，碱金属或铵，C 1 -C 4 - 烷基 - 铵或C 2 -C 3 - 羟基烷基 - 铵基。

2. 发明授权

US4959419A Polymeric emulsifiers based on aminotelechelic oligomers I 失效
标题翻译：基于氨基扑耳低聚物的聚合乳化剂I
公开(公告)号：US4959419A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-25
申请号：US133517
申请日：1987-12-16
申请人： Adolf Schmidt , Udo W. Hendricks , Bruno Bomer , Karl H. Ott , Herbert Eichenauer , Alfred Pischtschan
发明人： Adolf Schmidt , Udo W. Hendricks , Bruno Bomer , Karl H. Ott , Herbert Eichenauer , Alfred Pischtschan
IPC分类号： B01F17/00 , B01F17/52 , C07C67/00 , C07C231/00 , C07C233/05 , C07C233/09 , C07C233/36 , C07C233/38 , C07C233/58 , C07C233/62 , C07C233/65 , C08F2/26 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/46 , C08F36/04
CPC分类号： C08F8/46 , B01F17/005 , C08F2/26 , C08F36/04 , C08F8/00
摘要： Polycarboxylic acids and their salts corresponding to the following general formula[X]--(NHOC--Y--COO M).sub.n (I)in whichX is the residue of a hydrophobic, linear or branched vinyl oligomer having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of from 200 to 5000 and preferably from 300 to 3000,Y is the 1,2-vinylene, 1,2-ethylene, 1,3-propylene, 1,2-phenylene, 1,2-cyclohexen-4-ylene or 1,2-cyclohexylene group,n is a number of from 1.4 to 3.0 and preferably from 1.6 to 2.3 andM is hydrogen, an alkali metal, an ammonium, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylammonium or C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 hydroxyalkylammonium group, which are useful as surfactants and emulsifiers in aqueous systems.
摘要翻译：对应于以下通式[X] - （NHOC-Y-COO M）n（I）的多元羧酸及其盐，其中X是疏水性，直链或支链乙烯基低聚物的残基，其平均分子量＆ 200至5000，优选300至3000，Y为1,2-亚乙烯基，1,2-亚乙基，1,3-亚丙基，1,2-亚苯基，1,2-环己烯-4-基或1， 2-亚环己基，n为1.4〜3.0，优选为1.6〜2.3，M为氢，碱金属，铵，C1-C4烷基铵或C2-C3羟烷基铵，可用作表面活性剂和乳化剂在水系统中。

3. 发明授权

US4918129A Process for the production of aqueous polymer dispersions, the dispersions obtainable by this process and their use for the production of coatings 失效
标题翻译：用于生产聚合物水分散体的方法，可通过该方法获得的分散体及其用于生产涂料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4918129A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US309815
申请日：1989-02-13
申请人： Joachim Probst , Josef Pedain , Bruno Bomer , Adolf Schmidt , Wolfhart Wieczorrek
发明人： Joachim Probst , Josef Pedain , Bruno Bomer , Adolf Schmidt , Wolfhart Wieczorrek
IPC分类号： C08J7/04 , B01F17/52 , C08F2/20 , C08F2/24 , C08F2/30 , C08F283/00
CPC分类号： C08F2/30 , C08F283/00
摘要： Aqueous polymer dispersions useful for coating substrates are prepared by polymerization of olefinically unsaturated monomers in aqueous medium in the presence of radical formers and hydrophilically modified, urethane-group-containing emulsifiers having an average molecular weight below 30,000, wherein the urethane-group-containing emulsifiers are oligourethanes having a branched molecular structure which(i) are produced from organic polyisocyanates and organic compounds containing isocyanate-reactive groups with the reactants containing hydrophilic groups or groups convertible into hydrophilic groups and which are monofunctional or difunctional to isocyanate addition reaction, with the molar ratio of monofunctional hydrophilic components to the corresponding difunctional components being at least 2:1, and which(ii) have a content of chemically incorporated hydrophilic groups sufficient to impart the oligourethane solubility or dispersibility in water, with the proviso that, on a statistical average, at least 2.2 terminally incorporated hydrophilic groups are present per molecule.
摘要翻译：可用于涂布基材的水性聚合物分散体是通过烯丙基不饱和单体在水性介质中在自由基形成剂和平均分子量低于30,000的亲水改性的含氨基甲酸酯基的乳化剂存在下聚合制备的，其中含氨基甲酸酯基的乳化剂是具有支链分子结构的寡聚氨酯，其（i）由有机多异氰酸酯和含有异氰酸酯反应性基团的有机化合物产生，反应物含有可转化为亲水基团的亲水基团或基团，其与异氰酸酯加成反应是单官能的或双官能的，单官能亲水性组分与相应的双官能组分的比例为至少2:1，并且（ii）具有化学引入的亲水基团的含量足以赋予低聚氨酯在水中的溶解度或分散性，条件是在sta 每个分子存在至少2.2个末端引入的亲水基团。

4. 发明授权

US5298583A Polymer dyestuffs and preparation and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：聚合物染料及其制备和用途
公开(公告)号：US5298583A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US875167
申请日：1992-04-28
申请人： Ludger Heiliger , Hans-Ulrich Siegmund , Herbert Hugl , Antonius Lobberding , Eberhard Kuckert , Bruno Bomer , Thomas Bocker , Gunther Franke
发明人： Ludger Heiliger , Hans-Ulrich Siegmund , Herbert Hugl , Antonius Lobberding , Eberhard Kuckert , Bruno Bomer , Thomas Bocker , Gunther Franke
IPC分类号： C09B69/10 , G01N33/533 , C08F228/02 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/10 , C08F220/56
CPC分类号： G01N33/533 , C09B69/10
摘要： The present invention relates to polymer dyestuffs, i.e. polymer-bound dyestuffs, to a process for their preparation and to their use, for example as markers in analytical procedures. Polymer dyestuffs contain linkable functional groups and are water-soluble under customary conditions of analysis. The polymer portion is usually responsible for this water solubility. The dyestuffs per se are often water-insoluble.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及聚合物染料，即聚合物结合的染料，其制备方法及其用途，例如作为分析程序中的标记物。聚合物染料含有可连接的官能团，在常规的分析条件下是水溶性的。聚合物部分通常负责这种水溶性。染料本身通常是不溶于水的。

5. 发明授权

US5274167A Polymeriable optically active (meth) acrylic acid derivatives 失效
标题翻译：可聚合光学活性（甲基）丙烯酸衍生物
公开(公告)号：US5274167A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US835169
申请日：1992-02-13
申请人： Walter Lange , Bruno Bomer , Rolf Grosser , Dieter Arlt
发明人： Walter Lange , Bruno Bomer , Rolf Grosser , Dieter Arlt
IPC分类号： B01J20/26 , B01J20/32 , C07C233/49 , C07C237/22 , C07C271/22 , C07D207/16 , C07D295/185 , C08F20/54 , C07C229/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/286 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/261 , B01J20/265 , B01J20/267 , B01J20/285 , B01J20/29 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3217 , B01J20/327 , B01J20/328 , C07C233/49 , C07C237/22 , C07C271/22 , C07D207/16 , C07D295/185 , C08F20/54 , B01J2220/54 , C07C2101/14 , C07C2102/28 , C07C2102/42
摘要： An optically active N-(meth)acryloyl amino acid amide of the formula ##STR1## in which R is hydrogen or methyl,R.sub.1 represents an optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl or heteroaryl radical,R.sub.3 represents hydrogen or denotes together with R.sub.1 a tri- or tetramethylene group;X denotes oxygen or a NR.sub.4 -group wherein R.sub.4 represents hydrogen or alkyl or denotes together with R.sub.2 and the nitrogen atom a 5- to 7-membered ring which ring is optionally substituted by the group COO-alkyl (1-6 carbon atoms) or by one or two alkyl radicals (1-4 carbon atoms) andR.sub.2 denotes a strongly space-filling hydrocarbon radical.The amide is polymerized and optionally bound to a support such as silica, and can then be used for the chromatographic separation of racemic mixtures of pharmacologically active compounds.
摘要翻译：式（I）的光学活性N-（甲基）丙烯酰氨基酸酰胺，其中R是氢或甲基，R 1表示任选取代的烷基，环烷基，芳烷基，芳基或杂芳基，R 3表示氢或表示与R1一起是三亚甲基或四亚甲基; X表示氧或NR4-基团，其中R4表示氢或烷基或与R2和氮原子一起表示5-7元环，该环任选被COO-烷基（1-6个碳原子）或通过一个或两个烷基（1-4个碳原子），R 2表示强空间填充烃基。酰胺聚合并任选地结合到载体如二氧化硅上，然后可用于色谱分离药理活性化合物的外消旋混合物。

6. 发明授权

US4879367A Process for the preparation of aliphatic polycarbonates with alkoxy silane initiator 失效
标题翻译：用烷氧基硅烷引发剂制备脂族聚碳酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US4879367A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-07
申请号：US212817
申请日：1988-06-29
申请人： Karl-Erwin Piejko , Bruno Bomer , Hans-Josef Buysch , Michael Hullmann
发明人： Karl-Erwin Piejko , Bruno Bomer , Hans-Josef Buysch , Michael Hullmann
IPC分类号： C08G64/00 , C08G64/02 , C08G64/20 , C08G64/30
CPC分类号： C08G64/30 , C08G64/0208
摘要： Process for the preparation of aliphatic polycarbonates by polymerizing cyclic aliphatic carbonates in the presence of initiators and/or catalysts, in which the initiators used are alkoxy silanes of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of one another represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl radical, n is an interger from 1 to 6 andR.sub.4 denotes an n-valent, optionally substituted, aliphatic hydrocarbon radical,and the catalysts used are the nucleophilic catalysts which are known from group transfer polymerization.
摘要翻译：用于通过在引发剂和/或催化剂存在下聚合环状脂肪族碳酸酯来制备脂族聚碳酸酯的方法，其中使用的引发剂是式I的烷氧基硅烷，其中R 1，R 2和R 3彼此独立地表示 C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，n是1至6的整数，R 4表示n价任选取代的脂族烃基，所用的催化剂是从组转移聚合中已知的亲核催化剂。

7. 发明授权

US4437836A Photopolymerizable dental compositions 失效
标题翻译：光聚合牙科组合物
公开(公告)号：US4437836A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US413643
申请日：1982-09-01
申请人： Robert Schmitz-Josten , Carlhans Suling , Wolfgang Podszun , Bruno Bomer , Manfred Borgardt , Michael Walkowiak
发明人： Robert Schmitz-Josten , Carlhans Suling , Wolfgang Podszun , Bruno Bomer , Manfred Borgardt , Michael Walkowiak
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , A61C13/087 , A61K6/083 , C08F2/44 , C08F2/50 , C08F4/00 , G03F7/031
CPC分类号： A61K6/083 , C08F2/50 , G03F7/031 , Y10S430/12
摘要： In a photopolymerizable composition comprising(a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated photopolymerizable monomer.(b) at least one photoinitiator selected from organic mono- and/or di-carbonyl compounds and(c) a photoactivator, the improvement which comprises employing as said photoactivator at least one alkylaminoarylsulphonyl compound of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl group which has 1 to 11 carbon atoms and is optionally substituted by at least one hydroxyl, amino, epoxy, urethane, urea, ether of ether group, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form a 3- to 6-membered ring, which optionally contains nitrogen, oxygen or sulphur as a hetero-atom,R.sub.3 independently of R.sub.1, has any of the meanings given for R.sub.1 or is a group of the formula ##STR2## R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 each independently is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or alkenyl group which has 1 to 10 carbon atoms and is optionally substituted by halogen, or a halogen atom, orR.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are in ortho-positions relative to one another and, together with the aromatic nucleus, form a 4- to 8-membered ring, andX is an alkyl or alkenyl group which has 1 to 10 carbon atoms and is optionally substituted by a hydroxyl, amino, urethane, urea or ester group, or is a group of the formula ##STR3## wherein R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, independently of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, have any of the meanings given above for R.sub.1 and R.sub.2.The compositions are especially useful for dental prostheses, fillings and coatings since they are not irritating to human tissue.
摘要翻译：在包含（a）至少一种烯属不饱和光聚合单体的可光聚合组合物中。（b）至少一种选自有机单 - 和/或二 - 羰基化合物的光引发剂和（c）光活化剂，其改进包括使用至少一种式IMAMA的烷基氨基芳基磺酰基化合物作为所述光活化剂，其中R 1和R 2 各自独立地是氢原子或具有1至11个碳原子并且任选地被至少一个羟基，氨基，环氧基，氨基甲酸酯，尿素，醚的醚取代的烷基，烯基，环烷基，环烯基，芳基，芳烷基或烷芳基基团或R 1和R 2一起形成3至6元环，其任选地含有氮，氧或硫作为杂原子，R 3独立地为R 1，具有对R 1给出的任何含义，或者是 R 4和R 5各自独立地为氢原子，具有1-10个碳原子并且任选被卤素或卤素原子取代的烷基或链烯基，或者R 4和R 5相对于一个位于邻位另一个，连同芳香形成4-至8-元环，X为具有1-10个碳原子并且任选被羟基，氨基，氨基甲酸酯，脲或酯基取代的烷基或链烯基，或是一组其中R6和R7独立地为R1和R2，具有上面对R1和R2给出的任何含义。组合物特别适用于牙齿假体，填充物和涂层，因为它们不刺激人体组织。

8. 发明授权

US5472741A Softening and waterproofing retanning agents 失效
标题翻译：软化防水复鞣剂
公开(公告)号：US5472741A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US319191
申请日：1994-10-06
申请人： Gunter Sackmann , Bruno Bomer , Joachim Kochta , Henricus Slaats
发明人： Gunter Sackmann , Bruno Bomer , Joachim Kochta , Henricus Slaats
IPC分类号： C14C3/22 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： C14C3/22
摘要： Copolymers containing incorporated radicals of long-chain alcohols and neutralized carboxyl groups are suitable as retanning agents for leather. They result in an excellent combination of water repellency, softness and grain tightness.
摘要翻译：含有长链醇结合基团和中和的羧基的共聚物适用于皮革的复鞣剂。它们导致防水性，柔软性和颗粒紧密性的优异组合。

9. 发明授权

US4914159A Optically active (meth)acrylamides, a process for their preparation, and their use for racemate resolution 失效
标题翻译：光学活性（甲基）丙烯酰胺，其制备方法及其用于消旋物分解的用途
公开(公告)号：US4914159A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US162529
申请日：1988-03-01
申请人： Bruno Bomer , Rolf Grosser , Ulrich Schwartz , Dieter Arlt , Karl-Erwin Piejko
发明人： Bruno Bomer , Rolf Grosser , Ulrich Schwartz , Dieter Arlt , Karl-Erwin Piejko
IPC分类号： B01J20/291 , B01J20/281 , B01J20/32 , C08F2/44 , C08F20/52 , C08F20/54 , C08F20/56 , C08L33/24 , C08L33/26 , G01N30/88
CPC分类号： B01J20/29 , B01J20/286 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3217 , B01J20/327 , B01J20/3276 , B01J20/3278 , C08F20/54 , B01J2220/54
摘要： The invention relates to optically active homo- and copolymers made from optically active (meth)acrylamides, the polymers being immobilized on silica gel, a process for their preparation, and their use as adsorbents, in particular as the stationary phase for chromatographic racemate resolution.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由光学活性（甲基）丙烯酰胺制成的光学活性均聚物和共聚物，该聚合物固定在硅胶上，其制备方法及其作为吸附剂的用途，特别是作为色谱外消旋体拆分的固定相。

10. 发明授权

US4744828A (Meth)-acrylic acid esters and the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：（甲基）丙烯酸酯及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4744828A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US870610
申请日：1986-06-04
申请人： Jens Winkel , Bruno Bomer , Carlhans Suling , Jurgen Reiners , Wolfgang Podszun
发明人： Jens Winkel , Bruno Bomer , Carlhans Suling , Jurgen Reiners , Wolfgang Podszun
IPC分类号： C08F20/00 , A61K6/08 , A61K6/083 , A61K6/09 , C07C67/00 , C07C239/00 , C07C271/20 , C07C275/04 , C07C275/40 , C08F20/34 , C08F20/36 , A61K6/02 , C07C69/52 , C07C125/06
CPC分类号： A61K6/083 , A61K6/09 , C07C271/20 , C08F20/36
摘要： The invention relates to novel (meth)-acrylic acid derivatives of tricyclodecanes of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are identical or different and denote hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or trifluoromethyl and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are identical or different and represent the groups. ##STR2## in which X is a divalent bridge member comprising the group ##STR3## and Y is a linear or branched hydrocarbon chain which has 2 to 10 carbon atoms and can optionally contain oxygen bridges and is optionally substituted by 1 to 4 acrylate or methacrylate radicals, andR.sup.5 represent hydrogen or methyl andR.sup.6 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl or phenyland to their use in dental compositions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（IMAGE）的三环癸烷的新的（甲基）丙烯酸衍生物，其中R 1和R 2相同或不同，表示氢，低级烷基，低级烷氧基，卤素或三氟甲基，R 3和R 4相同或不同并代表团体。其中X是包含基团的二价桥连构件，Y是具有2至10个碳原子并且可以任选地含有氧桥并且任选地被1至4个丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯取代的直链或支链烃链基团，R 5表示氢或甲基，R 6表示氢，低级烷基或苯基，并且它们在牙科用组合物中的用途。

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