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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HOOD LATCH FOR AN ENGINE COMPARTMENT
    • 发动机舱的套管
    • WO1998026144A1
    • 1998-06-18
    • PCT/CA1997000941
    • 1997-12-10
    • ATOMA INTERNATIONAL CORP.HUNT, TrevorJOSHI, RaviGHORGHORIAN, DikranTOMASZEWSKI, Kris
    • ATOMA INTERNATIONAL CORP.
    • E05B65/19
    • E05B83/16E05B17/10Y10S292/14Y10T292/1047Y10T292/57
    • A hood latch assembly (10) has a housing (14) having a mouth (13). A ratchet (16) is pivotally mounted within the housing (14) to cooperate with the mouth (13) to pivot between an open, a secondary closed and a primary closed condition for receiving, engaging and cinching a keeper of a striker (80). The ratchet (16) is biased to the open condition. A pivotally mounted primary pawl (18) is biased for engagement with the ratchet (16) to releasably retain the ratchet (16) in the primary closed condition. A pivotally mounted secondary pawl (62) is biased for engagement with the ratchet (16) to releasably retain the ratchet (16) in the secondary closed condition. The secondary pawl (62) has a release lever (20) which rotates between a deployed position and a retracted position. As the ratchet (16) engages the striker (80), the ratchet (16) will rotate in a latching sense from the open condition to the secondary closed condition. As the ratchet (16) further rotates from the secondary closed to the primary closed condition, fully engaging the striker (80), the secondary pawl (62) follows the ratchet (16), allowing the release lever (20) to rotate from a deployed position to a retracted position. Upon release of the primary engagement by disengaging the primary pawl (18), the ratchet (16) will rotate from the primary closed to the secondary closed condition. The secondary pawl (62) will follow the ratchet (16) rotating the release lever (20) from the retracted position to the deployed position. The operator then manipulates the release lever (20) to release the ratchet (16), allowing the ratchet (16) to rotate from the secondary closed to the open condition. The hood latch (10) has a light (82) which is operable responsive to movement of the release arm (20) moving from the retracted position and the deployed position. Changes of the hood latch (10) between the primary closed condition and the secondary closed condition will open and close the switch (78). The switch (78) is disposed between a light source (82) mounted to illuminate the hood latch (10) region and a source of electrical power. Opening and closing of the switch (78) will responsively illuminate the light (82).
    • 发动机罩闩锁组件(10)具有具有口(13)的壳体(14)。 棘轮(16)枢转地安装在壳体(14)内以与口(13)配合以在打开,次闭和主闭合状态之间枢转,用于接收,接合和紧固撞针(80)的保持器, 。 棘轮(16)被偏压到打开状态。 枢转安装的主棘爪(18)被偏压以与棘轮(16)接合以将棘轮(16)可释放地保持在初级关闭状态。 枢转安装的副棘爪(62)被偏压以与棘轮(16)接合,以将棘轮(16)可释放地保持在二次关闭状态。 辅助棘爪(62)具有释放杆(20),其在展开位置和缩回位置之间旋转。 当棘轮(16)接合撞针(80)时,棘轮(16)将以闭锁方式从打开状态旋转到次要关闭状态。 当棘轮(16)进一步从次级闭合旋转到主闭合状态时,完全接合撞击器(80),次级棘爪(62)跟随棘轮(16),允许释放杆(20)从 展开位置到缩回位置。 当通过使主棘爪(18)脱离释放主接合件时,棘轮(16)将从主闭合旋转到次关闭状态。 辅助棘爪(62)将跟随使释放杆(20)从缩回位置旋转到展开位置的棘轮(16)。 操作者然后操纵释放杆(20)以释放棘轮(16),从而允许棘轮(16)从次级闭合旋转到打开状态。 发动机罩闩锁(10)具有一个光(82),其可响应于从缩回位置和展开位置移动的释放臂(20)的运动而可操作。 在主关闭状态和二次关闭状态之间的罩闩锁(10)的变化将打开和关闭开关(78)。 开关(78)设置在安装成照亮发动机罩闩(10)区域的光源(82)和电源之间。 开关(78)的打开和关闭将响应地照亮光(82)。