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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ETCH AND SIDEWALL SELECTIVITY IN PLASMA SPUTTERING
    • 等离子喷溅中的ETCH和SIDEWALL选择性
    • WO2007102970A3
    • 2008-10-09
    • PCT/US2007003482
    • 2007-02-08
    • APPLIED MATERIALS INCTANG XIANMINGOPALRAJA PRABURAMWANG JENN YUEYU JICK
    • TANG XIANMINGOPALRAJA PRABURAMWANG JENN YUEYU JICK
    • C23C14/35
    • C23C14/165C23C14/5873H01J37/321H01J37/3266H01J37/3408H01J2237/334H01L21/2855H01L21/32136H01L21/76844
    • A substrate processing method practiced in a plasma sputter reactor (8) including an RF coil (44) and two or more coaxial electromagnets (78, 80), at least two of which are wound at different radii. After a barrier layer, for example, of tantalum is sputter deposited into a via hole, the RF coil is powered to cause argon sputter etching of the barrier layer and the current to the electromagnets are adjusted to steer the argon ions, for example to eliminate sidewall asymmetry. For example, the two electromagnets are powered with unequal currents of opposite polarities or a third electromagnet wrapped at a different height is powered. In one embodiment, the steering straightens the trajectories near the wafer edge. In another embodiment, the etching is divided into two steps in which the steering inclines the trajectories at opposite angles. The invention may also be applied to other materials, such as copper.
    • 在包括RF线圈(44)和两个或更多个同轴电磁体(78,80)的等离子体溅射反应器(8)中实施的衬底处理方法,其中至少两个以不同的半径缠绕。 在阻挡层之后,例如钽被溅射沉积到通孔中,RF线圈被供电以对阻挡层进行氩溅射蚀刻,并且调节到电磁体的电流以引导氩离子,例如以消除 侧壁不对称。 例如,两个电磁铁由具有相反极性的不相等的电流供电,或者以不同高度包装的第三电磁体被供电。 在一个实施例中,转向拉直晶片边缘附近的轨迹。 在另一个实施例中,蚀刻被分成两个步骤,其中操纵以相反的角度倾斜轨迹。 本发明也可以应用于其它材料,例如铜。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHODS FOR FORMING INTERCONNECT STRUCTURES
    • 形成互连结构的方法
    • WO2011156349A3
    • 2012-04-05
    • PCT/US2011039414
    • 2011-06-07
    • APPLIED MATERIALS INCLEE JOUNG JOOTANG XIANMINGUNG TZA-JING
    • LEE JOUNG JOOTANG XIANMINGUNG TZA-JING
    • H01L21/28H01L21/3205
    • H01L21/2855C23C14/046C23C14/345C23C14/3492H01L21/76882
    • Methods for forming interconnect structures are provided herein. In some embodiments, a method for forming an interconnect on a substrate may include depositing a material atop an upper surface of the substrate and atop one or more surfaces of a feature disposed in the substrate by a first deposition process that deposits the material at a faster rate on the upper surface than on a bottom surface of the feature; depositing the material atop the upper surface of the substrate and atop one or more surfaces of the feature by a second deposition process that deposits the material at a greater rate on the bottom surface of the feature than on the upper surface of the substrate; and heating the deposited material to draw the deposited material towards the bottom surface of the feature to at least partially fill the feature with the deposited material.
    • 本文提供形成互连结构的方法。 在一些实施例中,用于在衬底上形成互连的方法可以包括在衬底的上表面顶部沉积材料,并且通过第一沉积工艺沉积位于衬底中的特征的一个或多个表面上,所述第一沉积工艺以更快的速度沉积材料 在上表面上比在特征的底表面上的速率; 通过第二沉积工艺将所述材料沉积在所述基底的上表面顶部和所述特征的一个或多个表面上方,所述第二沉积工艺在所述特征的底表面上以比在所述基底的上表面上更大的速率沉积材料; 以及加热沉积的材料以将沉积的材料拉向特征的底表面,以至少部分地用沉积的材料填充该特征。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • CONTROL OF PLASMA PROFILE USING MAGNETIC NULL ARRANGEMENT BY AUXILIARY MAGNETS
    • 使用辅助磁铁的磁性空安排来控制等离子体轮廓
    • WO2012018770A3
    • 2012-08-09
    • PCT/US2011046204
    • 2011-08-02
    • APPLIED MATERIALS INCLIU GUOJUNTANG XIANMINLUO QIANCAO YONG
    • LIU GUOJUNTANG XIANMINLUO QIANCAO YONG
    • H01L21/203H05H1/46
    • H01F7/0278H01J37/3408H01J37/3461
    • Magnetrons for use in physical vapor deposition (PVD) chambers and methods of use thereof are provided herein. In some embodiments, an apparatus may include a support member having an axis of rotation; a plurality of first magnets coupled to the support member on a first side of the axis of rotation and having a first polarity oriented in a first direction perpendicular to the support member; and a second magnet coupled to the support member on a second side of the axis of rotation opposite the first side and having a second polarity oriented in a second direction opposite the first direction. In some embodiments, the apparatus is capable of forming a magnetic field including one or more magnetic nulls that modulate local plasma uniformity in a physical vapor deposition (PVD) chamber.
    • 本文提供了用于物理气相沉积(PVD)室的磁控管及其使用方法。 在一些实施例中,装置可以包括具有旋转轴线的支撑构件; 多个第一磁体,其在所述旋转轴线的第一侧上联接到所述支撑构件,并且具有在垂直于所述支撑构件的第一方向上定向的第一极性; 以及第二磁体,其在所述旋转轴线的与所述第一侧相反的第二侧上与所述支撑构件相耦合,并且具有在与所述第一方向相反的第二方向上定向的第二极性。 在一些实施例中,该装置能够形成包括调制物理气相沉积(PVD)室中的局部等离子体均匀性的一个或多个磁零点的磁场。