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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Novel copper complexes for CO and olefin adsorption
    • 新的铜配合物对CO和烯烃的吸附
    • EP1048344A2
    • 2000-11-02
    • EP00109003.4
    • 2000-04-26
    • AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC.
    • Strauss, Steven HowardPolyakov, Oleg GennadievichHammel, John WesleyIvanov, Svetlana MechaelovnaIvanov, Sergei Vladimirovich
    • B01J20/02B01J20/18B01D53/02B01D53/62
    • B01J20/22B01D53/02
    • A solid state composition is provided having the formula Cu(A) n Z, where A is CO or olefin, n > 1 and Z is a unitary or composite monovalent anion. Further provided are an apparatus adapted to adsorb and a method for adsorbing an adsorbate A from a fluid mixture. The apparatus and method employ an adsorbent having the formula Cu(A) n Z, where A is CO or olefin, n ≥ 0 and Z is a unitary or composite monovalent anion. Z can be selected from the group consisting of: a) X - where X - is BF 4 - , PF 6 - or SbF 6 - ; b) (Al x (OR) y ) - where R is fluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkyl, and x is 0 and y is 1, or x is 1 and y is 4; c) (RCO 2 ) - where R is alkyl, fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl or perfluoroaryl; d) (RSO 3 ) - where R is alkyl, fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl or perfluoroaryl; e) (H(RCO 2 ) 2 ) - where R is alkyl, fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl or perfluoroaryl; f) (H(RSO 3 ) 2 ) - where R is alkyl, fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl or perfluoroaryl; g) (N(SO 2 R) x R' y ) - where R is fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl or perfluoroaryl, R' is alkyl, fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl or perfluoroaryl, x + y = 2 and x = 1 or 2; h) (C(SO 2 R) x R' y ) - where R is fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl or perfluoroaryl, R' is hydrogen, alkyl, fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl or perfluoroaryl, x + y = 3 and x = 1, 2 or 3; i) (CB 11 H 12-m X m ) - where m is from 0 to 12, and X is at least one member selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl and perfluoroaryl; j) (CB 9 H 10-m X m ) - where m is from 0 to 10, and X is at least one member selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl and perfluoroaryl; and k) (CB 11 F 11 R) - where R is alkyl, fluoroalkyl, perfluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl, perfluoroaryl or ammonium.