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    • 4. 发明申请
    • BIOREAGENT IMMOBILIZATION MEDIUM
    • 生物维生素中间体
    • WO1995022057A1
    • 1995-08-17
    • PCT/US1995001605
    • 1995-02-06
    • ABBOTT LABORATORIES
    • ABBOTT LABORATORIESSPRING, Thomas, G.BRACKETT, John, M.VOGDES, Sheila, A.SCHULTZ, Steven, G.
    • G01N33/543
    • G01N33/545G01N33/543G01N33/5436Y10S435/817Y10S436/806
    • The present invention provides an immobilization medium which can immobilize bioreagents to support materials and which dries to a water resistant layer or film. The immobilization medium comprises (i) a liquid or fluid binding reagent and (ii) complexes of a bioreagent immobilized to a solid phase which are evenly dispersed within the binding reagent. The suspension can further include supplemental ingredients evenly dispersed throughout the medium which can provide the medium with electrochemical properties, enhance the stability of the immobilized bioreagent and/or improve the medium's capability of drying to a substantially water resistant or insoluble layer. The immobilization medium provided by the instant invention is in the form of a homogeneous liquid suspension. The immobilizing medium of the present invention can be employed in essentially any assay format which utilizes an immobilized bioreagent. For example, using the immobilization medium, an enzyme electrode can be manufactured and used in conjunction with a counter and reference electrode to electrochemically detect the bioconversion of the enzyme's substrate; a biosensor can be manufactured which is capable, via non-electrochemical means, of detecting the bioconversion of the enzyme's substrate; and a solid phase can be manufactured which can be used in heterogeneous immunoassay formats known in the art.
    • 本发明提供一种固定培养基,其可以将生物试剂固定在支撑材料上并干燥到防水层或膜上。 固定培养基包括(i)液体或流体结合试剂和(ii)固定在固相上的生物试剂的复合物,其均匀分散在结合试剂中。 悬浮液可以进一步包括均匀分散在整个培养基中的补充成分,其可以为培养基提供电化学性质,增强固定化生物试剂的稳定性和/或提高培养基对基本上防水或不溶性层的干燥能力。 由本发明提供的固定介质是均匀的液体悬浮液的形式。 本发明的固定培养基可以基本上使用利用固定的生物试剂的任何测定形式来使用。 例如,使用固定培养基,可以制造酶电极并与对照和参比电极结合使用以电化学检测酶底物的生物转化; 可以制造能够通过非电化学手段检测酶底物的生物转化的生物传感器; 并且可以制造可用于本领域已知的异种免疫测定形式的固相。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • BIOREAGENT IMMOBILIZATION MEDIUM
    • 双组份固定介质
    • EP0744029A1
    • 1996-11-27
    • EP95910943.0
    • 1995-02-06
    • Abbott Laboratories
    • SPRING, Thomas, G.BRACKETT, John, M.VOGDES, Sheila, A.SCHULTZ, Steven, G.
    • C12N11C12Q1G01N27G01N33
    • G01N33/545G01N33/543G01N33/5436Y10S435/817Y10S436/806
    • The present invention provides an immobilization medium which can immobilize bioreagents to support materials and which dries to a water resistant layer or film. The immobilization medium comprises (i) a liquid or fluid binding reagent and (ii) complexes of a bioreagent immobilized to a solid phase which are evenly dispersed within the binding reagent. The suspension can further include supplemental ingredients evenly dispersed throughout the medium which can provide the medium with electrochemical properties, enhance the stability of the immobilized bioreagent and/or improve the medium's capability of drying to a substantially water resistant or insoluble layer. The immobilization medium provided by the instant invention is in the form of a homogeneous liquid suspension. The immobilizing medium of the present invention can be employed in essentially any assay format which utilizes an immobilized bioreagent. For example, using the immobilization medium, an enzyme electrode can be manufactured and used in conjunction with a counter and reference electrode to electrochemically detect the bioconversion of the enzyme's substrate; a biosensor can be manufactured which is capable, via non-electrochemical means, of detecting the bioconversion of the enzyme's substrate; and a solid phase can be manufactured which can be used in heterogeneous immunoassay formats known in the art.
    • 本发明提供了一种固定化培养基,其可将生物试剂固定到支持材料上并干燥成防水层或膜。 固定介质包含(i)液体或流体结合试剂和(ii)固定于固相的生物试剂的复合物,所述生物试剂均匀分散于结合试剂中。 悬浮液可以进一步包括均匀分散在整个介质中的补充成分,其可以为介质提供电化学性质,增强固定化生物试剂的稳定性和/或改善介质干燥至基本上防水或不溶解层的能力。 本发明提供的固定介质是均匀液体悬浮液的形式。 本发明的固定化介质可以以基本上任何利用固定化生物试剂的测定形式使用。 例如,使用固定介质,可以制造酶电极,并与反电极和参比电极结合使用,以电化学方式检测酶底物的生物转化; 可以制造生物传感器,其能够通过非电化学方式检测酶底物的生物转化; 并且可以制造可以以本领域已知的非均相免疫测定形式使用的固相。