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    • 2. 发明申请
    • LIGHT TRANSMISSION TECHNIQUES
    • 光传输技术
    • WO2002095463A2
    • 2002-11-28
    • PCT/US2002/006371
    • 2002-02-28
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    • SAHLIN, Jennifer, J.
    • G02B6/26
    • G02B6/4298G02B6/02033G02B6/04G02B6/2821G02B6/2826
    • The invention is directed to techniques for bundling multiple light guides and various apparatuses and systems for implementing the techniques. For example, the cross sectional shape of multiple light guides can be modified at first ends of the guides. The first ends can be placed in intimate contact to define a bundle. In this manner, the amount of light that enters the guides can be increased, resulting in a more efficient use of light. In addition, by removing the cladding from the light guides in the location where the respective guides are bundled, light is allowed to distribute between the multiple light guides as light transmits down the initial portion of the bundle. In this manner, light can be more readily homogenized.
    • 本发明涉及用于捆绑多个光导(114)和用于实现这些技术的各种装置和系统的技术。 例如,可以在引导件的第一端改变多个光导件(114)的横截面形状。 第一端可以紧密接触以定义束。 以这种方式,可以增加进入导轨的光量,从而更有效地使用光。 此外,通过在相应引导件被捆扎的位置从光导中去除包层,当光沿着束的初始部分向下传播时,允许光在多个光导之间分布。 以这种方式,光可以更容易地均化。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • NOZZLE AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
    • 喷嘴及其制作方法
    • WO2011014607A1
    • 2011-02-03
    • PCT/US2010/043628
    • 2010-07-29
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYCARPENTER, Barry, S.WILLOUGHBY, Jaime, B.SAHLIN, Jennifer, J.
    • CARPENTER, Barry, S.WILLOUGHBY, Jaime, B.SAHLIN, Jennifer, J.
    • F02M61/18B23P15/16
    • F02M61/1833B05B1/06B23P15/16B29C59/00C23C14/14C23C14/58C25D3/12C25D5/48C25D7/00F02M61/168F02M61/1806F02M61/184F02M2200/8069Y10T29/49432Y10T29/49433
    • Nozzle and a method of making the same are disclosed. The method includes the steps of: (a) providing a first material that is capable of undergoing multiphoton reaction; (b) forming a first microstructured pattern in the first material using a multiphoton process; (c) replicating the first microstructured pattern in a second material that is different than the first material to make a first mold that includes a second microstructured pattern in the second material; (d) replicating the second microstructured pattern in a third material different than the first and second materials to make a second mold that includes a third microstructured pattern that includes a plurality of microstructures in the third material; (e) planarizing the third microstructured pattern of the second mold with a layer of a fourth material different than the third material, where the layer exposes tops of the microstructures in the plurality of microstructures in the third microstructured pattern; and (f) removing the third material resulting in a nozzle that includes a plurality of holes in the fourth material, where the holes correspond to the plurality of microstructures in the third microstructured pattern.
    • 公开了喷嘴及其制造方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)提供能够进行多光子反应的第一材料; (b)使用多光子过程在所述第一材料中形成第一微结构图案; (c)以与所述第一材料不同的第二材料复制所述第一微结构图案以制造包括所述第二材料中的第二微结构图案的第一模具; (d)将第二微结构图案复制在不同于第一和第二材料的第三材料中,以制造第二模具,其包括在第三材料中包括多个微结构的第三微结构图案; (e)用不同于第三材料的第四材料层平坦化第二模具的第三微结构图案,其中该层暴露第三微结构图案中的多个微结构中的微结构的顶部; 和(f)去除第三材料,导致在第四材料中包括多个孔的喷嘴,其中孔对应于第三微结构图案中的多个微结构。