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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Vegetation base structure
    • 植被基础结构
    • JP2005036553A
    • 2005-02-10
    • JP2003275851
    • 2003-07-17
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • SUGIMOTO HIDEOMORITA KOJI
    • A01G1/00A01G7/00E02B3/12E02D17/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vegetation base structure capable of planting not only herbaceous plants but also woody plants making middle and low woody plants as the subject.
      SOLUTION: The vegetation base structure 1 comprises a woody piece concrete 3 sprayed on the slope 2, a vegetation basic material 4 laminated on the woody piece concrete and a vegetation storing body 5 installed so as to horizontally project from the surface of the vegetation basic material and having the inside space 8 thereof filled with the vegetation basic material 4. The vegetation storing body 5 is so installed that the inside space 8 thereof is communicated to a gap 7 between woody pieces 6 forming the woody piece concrete 3, and it is formed in the shape of an inverted triangular pyramid consisting of two triangular plates in the form of enforcement. The vegetation storing body 5 is constituted of meshes formed by adjusting the size of each mesh so as to enable the internal surplus water to exhaust, and for example, it can be constituted of a metal or a plastic-made basket body.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供不仅可以种植草本植物的植被基础结构,而且还可以使作为主题的中低木本植物的木本植物。 解决方案:植被基部结构1包括喷洒在斜坡2上的木质混凝土3,层压在木质混凝土上的植被基础材料4和植被储存体5,其被安装成水平地从 植被基础材料,其内部空间8填充有植被基础材料4.植被储存体5安装成使得其内部空间8与形成木质混凝土3的木质片6之间的间隙7连通, 它形成为由执行形式的两个三角形板组成的倒三角锥的形状。 植被收容体5由通过调节各网的尺寸而形成的网状构成,能够使内部多余的水排出,例如可以由金属或塑料制的筐体构成。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Manufacturing system for spraying wood piece/concrete
    • 用于喷涂木材/混凝土的制造系统
    • JP2004148560A
    • 2004-05-27
    • JP2002313776
    • 2002-10-29
    • Free Kogyo KkOhbayashi Corpフリー工業株式会社株式会社大林組
    • MORITA KOJISUGIMOTO HIDEOIWAZU MASAYAWATANABE YUMIKO
    • E02D17/20B28C7/00C04B18/26C04B28/02C04B111/00
    • Y02W30/97
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance workability or separation resistance at kneading while stabilizing quality.
      SOLUTION: The manufacturing system for spraying wood piece/concrete 1 is equipped with a first weighing tank 2 for weighing wood pieces 9, a second weighing tank 3 for weighing a cement mixture containing water and cement, and a soil mixer 5 being an open type mixer constituted and arranged so as to charge the wood pieces 9 in the first weighing tank 2 and the cement mixture in the second weighing tank 3. The first weighing tank 2 and the second weighing tank 3 are suspended by compression type load cells 4, and the mass of the wood pieces 9 and the mass of the cement mixture can be respectively measured. A freely openable and closable bottom lid 11 is provided to the bottom opening of the first weighing tank 2 and a discharge pipe 12 having an on-off valve is provided to the bottom opening of the second weighing tank 3.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了在稳定质量的同时提高捏合时的可加工性或分离性。

      解决方案:喷涂木材/混凝土1的制造系统配备有用于称重木材9的第一称重罐2,用于称量含水和水泥的水泥混合物的第二称重罐3和土壤混合器5, 一种开式混合器,其构造和布置成对第一称重罐2中的木片9和第二称重罐3中的水泥混合物充电。第一称重罐2和第二称重罐3由压缩式称重传感器 4,可以分别测量木片9的质量和水泥混合物的质量。 在第一称重罐2的底部开口部设置可自由开闭的底盖11,在第二称重罐3的底部开口部设有具有开关阀的排出管12.版权所有(C) C)2004,JPO

    • 7. 发明专利
    • Grating crib structure and method for constructing grating crib structure
    • 结构CRIB结构和构造结构CRIB结构的方法
    • JP2006283548A
    • 2006-10-19
    • JP2006057818
    • 2006-03-03
    • Ohbayashi CorpOsaka Bosui Constr Co Ltd株式会社大林組株式会社大阪防水建設社
    • HAMAI KUNIHIKOMORITA KOJIYAMADA HIROSHIOSADA NORIOOMIYA SHOHEI
    • E02D17/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely suppress deformation of the ground by applying a prestress to a slope of a natural ground.
      SOLUTION: A grating crib structure comprises: a grating crib 2 installed on the slope 26 of the natural ground 25; a fixing means 10 to be driven into the natural ground 25 for fixing the crossing point in the grating crib 2; and a pressing means 14 interposed between the crib 2 and the slope 26 of the ground 25 for pressing the crib 2 in the direction of separating from the ground 25. The pressing means 14 comprises: a bag body 15 interposed between the crib 2 and the ground 25 and capable of being expanded; and a filler 20 filled in the bag body 25 with pressure for pressing the crib 2 via the bag body 15. The crib 2 is elastically deformed and bent by expanding deformation of the bag body 25 to apply a prestress to the slope 26 of the ground 25 by the reaction force of the crib 2.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过对自然地面的斜坡施加预应力来确保抑制地面的变形。 解决方案:光栅婴儿床结构包括:安装在自然地面25的斜坡26上的光栅婴儿床2; 固定装置10被驱动到自然地面25中,用于将交叉点固定在格栅2中; 以及插入在婴儿床2和地面25的斜坡26之间的按压装置14,用于沿着与地面25分离的方向按压婴儿床2.加压装置14包括:袋体15,其插入在婴儿床2和 地面25,能够扩大; 以及填充物20,其具有经由袋体15挤压婴儿床2的压力。婴儿床2通过膨胀袋体25的变形而弹性变形并弯曲,以将预应力施加到地面的斜坡26 25由婴儿床的反应力。2.版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Natural ground reinforcing soil structure and natural ground reinforcing soil construction method
    • 自然地基强化土体结构和自然地基强化土体施工方法
    • JP2009079369A
    • 2009-04-16
    • JP2007247709
    • 2007-09-25
    • Ohbayashi CorpOsaka Bosui Constr Co Ltd株式会社大林組株式会社大阪防水建設社
    • HAMAI KUNIHIKOMORITA KOJIMORI TAKUOYAMANOCHI TOMOYUKI
    • E02D5/80E02D5/44E02D17/18E02D17/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stabilize a slope having unstable soil lumps from small scale to medium scale.
      SOLUTION: This natural ground reinforcing soil structure constructed in the ground 2 of the natural ground to stabilize the slope of the natural ground comprises a hole 4 bored in the ground 2; a reinforcing member 10 inserted in the hole 4; a plurality of nodes 14 provided at an anchor part 13 of the reinforcing member 10 to the ground 2; transmission members 20 provided between the outer peripheral surface of the anchor part 13 and the inner surface of the hole 4 and divided into at least two parts in the circumferential direction of the anchor part 13, each of the transmission member 20 being provided independently of the reinforcing member 10 to transmit load from the reinforcing member 10 to the ground 2; and an anchor implement 30 anchoring the head part 11 of the reinforcing member 10 to the surface of the ground 2 in a state of tensile force being applied to the reinforcing member 10.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题是:将土体块不稳定的坡度从小规模稳定到中等规模。 解决方案:在自然地面的地面2构造的这种自然地面加固土壤结构,以稳定天然地面的坡度,包括在地面2上钻孔4; 插入孔4中的加强构件10; 多个节点14设置在加强构件10的锚固部分13处于地面2; 传动构件20设置在锚定部13的外周面与孔4的内表面之间,并且在锚定部13的圆周方向上分成至少两部分,每个传动构件20独立于 加强构件10将载荷从加强构件10传递到地面2; 以及将加强构件10的头部11以施加到加强构件10的张力的状态锚定到地面2的表面的锚固器具30.(C)2009,JPO&INPIT