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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Forced-air cooling apparatus of steam turbine
    • 蒸汽轮机的强制空气冷却装置
    • US5388960A
    • 1995-02-14
    • US131593
    • 1993-10-05
    • Atsuhide SuzukiShinya AyanoYukio ShinozakiShigeo Hosoi
    • Atsuhide SuzukiShinya AyanoYukio ShinozakiShigeo Hosoi
    • F01D25/12F01D25/26F01D25/34F01D21/00F01D25/08
    • F01D25/12F01D25/26
    • A forced-air cooling apparatus is provided for a steam turbine which comprises an outer casing composed of upper and lower casing halves, an inner casing composed of upper and lower casing halves and disposed inside the outer casing and a rotor coaxially disposed inside the inner casing for forming a steam flow passage between the inner casing and the rotor and in which steam introduced into the steam flow passage from a steam inlet portion is impinged against blades of the rotor to impart a turning force thereto as a movable portion such as rotor with respect to a stationary portion such as an inner casing. The forced-air cooling apparatus comprises a cooling passage including a first cooling air passage formed between the inner casing and the rotor and a second cooling air passage formed between the outer casing and the inner casing, an external air inlet and outlet portion for charging external cooling air into the first and second cooling air passages during the turning operation period and discharging the cooling air after passing the first and second cooling air passages and a control unit for controlling the flow rate of the cooling air passing the first cooling air passage in response to a signal corresponding to a differential expansion detected by a differencial expansion detector between the movable portion and the stationary portion of the turbine and controlling a flow rate of the cooling air passing the second cooling air passage in response to a signal corresponding to a temperature difference between the upper and lower casing halves of the outer casing of the turbine.
    • 一种用于蒸汽轮机的强制空气冷却装置,包括由上下半壳构成的外壳,由上下半壳构成并设置在外壳内部的内壳和同轴地设置在内壳内的转子 用于在内壳和转子之间形成蒸汽流动通道,其中从蒸汽入口部分引入蒸汽流动通道的蒸汽撞击到转子的叶片上,以将作为可转动部分的转动力作为可转动部分,例如转子相对于 到诸如内壳的固定部分。 强制空气冷却装置包括冷却通道,其包括形成在内壳和转子之间的第一冷却空气通道和形成在外壳和内壳之间的第二冷却空气通道,外部空气入口和出口部分,用于向外部充电 在转动操作期间将空气冷却到第一和第二冷却空气通道中,并且在通过第一和第二冷却空气通道之后排出冷却空气;以及控制单元,用于控制响应于通过第一冷却空气通道的冷却空气的流量 对应于由可变部分和涡轮机的静止部分之间的差分膨胀检测器检测到的差动膨胀的信号,并且响应于对应于温差的信号控制通过第二冷却空气通道的冷却空气的流量 在涡轮机的外壳的上半壳体和下壳体之间。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Steam turbine
    • 汽轮机
    • US07056084B2
    • 2006-06-06
    • US10849552
    • 2004-05-20
    • Kohei NaganeKatsuya YamashitaYukio Shinozaki
    • Kohei NaganeKatsuya YamashitaYukio Shinozaki
    • F01D9/02
    • F02C7/16F01D25/14F05D2260/201F05D2260/205F05D2260/2322
    • A steam turbine that can effectively operate with the steam at the higher temperatures, while maintaining the strength of turbine constituent components despite the high steam temperature of the steam is provided. The steam turbine includes a casing, a rotor, a plurality of turbine stages, a steam pass, a nozzle box, and a cover plate. The rotor is rotatably installed in the casing. The turbine stages are disposed in the turbine, at least one of the turbine stages including a turbine nozzle and including a moving blade that is fixed to the rotor. The steam pass includes the turbine stages. The nozzle box is placed in a space between the casing and the rotor for providing a heated steam into the steam pass. The cover plate is arranged along an outer surface of the nozzle box.
    • 蒸汽轮机可以在较高温度下与蒸汽有效地运行,同时保持涡轮机构成部件的强度,尽管提供了蒸汽的高蒸汽温度。 蒸汽轮机包括壳体,转子,多个涡轮级,蒸汽通道,喷嘴箱和盖板。 转子可旋转地安装在壳体中。 涡轮级设置在涡轮机中,涡轮级中的至少一个包括涡轮喷嘴并且包括固定到转子的移动叶片。 蒸汽通道包括涡轮级。 喷嘴箱被放置在壳体和转子之间的空间中,以将加热的蒸汽提供到蒸汽通道中。 盖板沿着喷嘴箱的外表面布置。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Steam turbine, steam turbine plant and method of operating a steam turbine in a steam turbine plant
    • 蒸汽轮机,蒸汽轮机设备以及在蒸汽轮机设备中操作汽轮机的方法
    • US07003956B2
    • 2006-02-28
    • US10835593
    • 2004-04-30
    • Katsuya YamashitaKohei NaganeYukio Shinozaki
    • Katsuya YamashitaKohei NaganeYukio Shinozaki
    • F01K13/02
    • F01K13/006B22F2998/10F01D25/12F05D2260/2322
    • A steam turbine and steam turbine plant that can utilize a relatively higher reheated steam, such as about 1300 degrees Fahrenheit or higher, is provided. A steam turbine plant includes a steam generator generating high pressure steam and reheated steam, a high pressure turbine driven by the high pressure steam generated by the steam generator, and an intermediate pressure turbine driven by the reheated steam. A steam bleed line coupled with the high pressure turbine bleeds steam from the high pressure turbine as cooling steam. The intermediate pressure turbine includes a heated steam inlet for receiving the reheated steam, and a cooling steam inlet for receiving the cooling steam. The cooling steam cools components of the intermediate pressure turbine that receive the reheated steam. A low pressure turbine is driven by steam discharged from the intermediate pressure turbine, and a condenser condenses steam discharged from the low pressure turbine into water as a condensate. A plurality of feedwater heaters heat the condensate to produce feedwater provided to the steam generator.
    • 提供了可以利用相对更高的再热蒸汽(例如约1300华氏度或更高)的蒸汽轮机和蒸汽轮机设备。 蒸汽轮机设备包括产生高压蒸汽和再热蒸汽的蒸汽发生器,由蒸汽发生器产生的高压蒸汽驱动的高压涡轮机和由再热蒸汽驱动的中压涡轮机。 与高压涡轮机连接的蒸汽泄放管线将来自高压涡轮机的蒸汽作为冷却蒸汽排出。 中压涡轮机包括用于接收再热蒸汽的加热蒸汽入口和用于接收冷却蒸汽的冷却蒸汽入口。 冷却蒸汽冷却接收再加热蒸汽的中压涡轮机的部件。 低压涡轮机由从中压涡轮机排出的蒸汽驱动,冷凝器将从低压涡轮机排出的蒸汽冷凝成冷凝水。 多个给水加热器加热冷凝物以产生提供给蒸汽发生器的给水。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Steam turbine
    • 汽轮机
    • US20050022527A1
    • 2005-02-03
    • US10849552
    • 2004-05-20
    • Kohei NaganeKatsuya YamashitaYukio Shinozaki
    • Kohei NaganeKatsuya YamashitaYukio Shinozaki
    • F01D25/14F02C7/16F02G3/00
    • F02C7/16F01D25/14F05D2260/201F05D2260/205F05D2260/2322
    • A steam turbine that can effectively operate with the steam at the higher temperatures, while maintaining the strength of turbine constituent components despite the high steam temperature of the steam is provided. The steam turbine includes a casing, a rotor, a plurality of turbine stages, a steam pass, a nozzle box, and a cover plate. The rotor is rotatably installed in the casing. The turbine stages are disposed in the turbine, at least one of the turbine stages including a turbine nozzle and including a moving blade that is fixed to the rotor. The steam pass includes the turbine stages. The nozzle box is placed in a space between the casing and the rotor for providing a heated steam into the steam pass. The cover plate is arranged along an outer surface of the nozzle box.
    • 蒸汽轮机可以在较高温度下与蒸汽有效地运行,同时保持涡轮机构成部件的强度,尽管提供了蒸汽的高蒸汽温度。 蒸汽轮机包括壳体,转子,多个涡轮级,蒸汽通道,喷嘴箱和盖板。 转子可旋转地安装在壳体中。 涡轮级设置在涡轮机中,涡轮级中的至少一个包括涡轮喷嘴并且包括固定到转子的移动叶片。 蒸汽通道包括涡轮级。 喷嘴箱被放置在壳体和转子之间的空间中,以将加热的蒸汽提供到蒸汽通道中。 盖板沿着喷嘴箱的外表面布置。