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    • 6. 发明授权
    • CMOS sensor array with a shared structure
    • CMOS传感器阵列具有共享结构
    • US07244920B2
    • 2007-07-17
    • US11342010
    • 2006-01-26
    • Young-Chan KimYi-Tae Kim
    • Young-Chan KimYi-Tae Kim
    • H01L27/00H01L31/00
    • H01L27/14609H01L27/14603H01L27/14641H01L27/14643H04N5/37457
    • A CMOS sensor array includes a plurality of unit blocks. A unit block includes: N pairs of photo diode regions arranged in a first direction; 2N transfer transistors respectively corresponding to the photo diode regions, wherein each of the transfer transistors is formed at a corner of the corresponding photo diode region, and wherein for each pair of photo diode regions the two corresponding transfer transistors symmetrically oppose each other; N floating diffusion nodes, wherein each of the floating diffusion nodes is respectively arranged between a pair of photo diode regions, and wherein each of the floating diffusion nodes is shared by the two corresponding transfer transistors and the pair of photo diode regions; at least one metal line for coupling the floating diffusion nodes; a reset transistor for resetting a voltage of the floating diffusion nodes; a readout circuit including at least one transistor for sampling the floating diffusion node, wherein the reset transistor and the readout circuit are disposed between the pair of photo diode regions.
    • CMOS传感器阵列包括多个单元块。 单位块包括:沿第一方向布置的N对光电二极管区域; 分别对应于光电二极管区域的2N个转移晶体管,其中每个转移晶体管形成在相应的光电二极管区域的拐角处,并且其中对于每对光电二极管区域,两个对应的转移晶体管彼此对称地对置; N个浮动扩散节点,其中每个浮动扩散节点分别布置在一对光电二极管区域之间,并且其中每个浮动扩散节点由两个对应的传输晶体管和一对光电二极管区域共享; 用于耦合浮动扩散节点的至少一条金属线; 复位晶体管,用于复位浮动扩散节点的电压; 读出电路,包括用于对浮动扩散节点进行采样的至少一个晶体管,其中复位晶体管和读出电路设置在所述一对光电二极管区域之间。