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1. 发明公开

EP1715730A1 A PHASE SWITCH AND A STANDING WAVE LINEAR ACCELERATOR WITH THE PHASE SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译： STEELWELLEN-LINEARBESCHLEUNIGER MIT PHASENSCHALTER
公开(公告)号：EP1715730A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-25
申请号：EP04733523.7
申请日：2004-05-18
申请人： MIAN YANG GAO XIN QU TWIN PEAK TECHNOLOGY DEVELOP.
发明人： YAO, Chongguo, Room 304, Unit A
IPC分类号： H05H9/04
CPC分类号： H05H9/04
摘要： A phase switch (energy switch) comprising a three-cavity system (an end-coupled cavity + a side-passed accelerate cavity + an end-coupled cavity) and a separate single couple cavity is disclosed. The phase shift between the adjacent accelerate cavities is π when the three-cavities system is disordered (state '0'); and a microwave pass through the three-cavities system to the adjacent accelerate cavities, the phase between the adjacent accelerate cavities is change to 2π (or 0) when the single couple cavity is disordered (state '1'). When the state 0 changes to state 1, the field phase in the structure behind the system is changed to π, thereby to switch the phase. In the two states, the entire structure operates in π/2 mode, that is very stable. That is very important for the medical accelerator. The detaining components have been moved outside the cavity when the single couple cavity or the three-cavity system is in the operate state, without warring about high frequency breakdown. By changing couple between the two end-coupled cavities in the three-cavity system and the adjacent accelerate cavities and between the cavities in the system, the relative field-strength in the acceleration section besides the switching is changed while the phase reverses. It can be used for 6Mev accelerator middle-energy or high-energy accelerator.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包括三腔系统（端耦合腔+侧通加速腔+端耦合腔）和单独耦合腔的相位开关（能量开关）。当三腔系统无序（状态'0'）时，相邻加速腔之间的相移为 - 。并且微波通过三腔系统到相邻的加速腔，当单耦合空腔无序（状态'1'）时，相邻加速腔之间的相位变为2（或0）。当状态0变为状态1时，系统后面的结构中的场相位变为À，从而切换相位。在这两个状态下，整个结构以À/ 2模式运行，非常稳定。这对于医疗加速器非常重要。当单耦合空腔或三腔系统处于工作状态时，锁定部件已经移动到腔体外部，而不会导致高频击穿。通过在三腔系统中的两个端部耦合空腔和相邻加速腔之间以及系统中的空腔之间改变耦合，除了开关之外的加速部分中的相对场强在相位反转时改变。可用于6Mev加速器中能或高能加速器。

2. 发明专利

GB2575959A Tactile language learning tool 未知
公开(公告)号：GB2575959A
公开(公告)日：2020-02-05
申请号：GB201800839
申请日：2018-01-18
申请人： MATTHEW RICE , DOUGLAS MANN , WILHELMINA CROLIUS , YANG GAO
发明人： MATTHEW RICE , DOUGLAS MANN , WILHELMINA CROLIUS , YANG GAO
IPC分类号： G09B19/04 , G09B19/06
摘要： The present invention provides a tactile language learning tool for embodying the tone of pronunciation in physical form. The device comprises at least one electromechanically actuated malleable surface 1 allowing for a variety of tonal variations to be embodied. The device may include means for storing a pre-recorded language, or a means for recording a user’s incoming speech, and the malleable surface is arranged to embody in physical form selected tones of the recordings. A plurality of linear actuators 5, servo-motors or other motors may be attached to the malleable surfaces to articulate the malleable surfaces. The malleable surfaces may be equipped with sensors that react to human touch, triggering the playback of pre-recorded audio. Methods of operating the device are also disclosed.

3. 发明申请

WO1993006592A1 A LINEAR PREDICTION SPEECH CODING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：线性预测语音编码装置
公开(公告)号：WO1993006592A1
公开(公告)日：1993-04-01
申请号：PCT/BE1991000066
申请日：1991-09-20
申请人： LERNOUT & HAUSPIE SPEECHPRODUCTS , YANG, Gao
发明人： LERNOUT & HAUSPIE SPEECHPRODUCTS
IPC分类号： G10L09/14
CPC分类号： G10L19/12
摘要： A linear Prediction coding device having an input for receiving first words obtained by sampling an inputted speech signal and a first unit provided for determining second words representing an estimation of said inputted first words, a second unit having a first, respectively a second input for receiving said first respectively said second word and provided for determining a coding error word from said inputted first and second word, a weighting filter which is closed looped with said first unit and which has a transfer function A(z)/H(z/ gamma ) wherein A(z) = (I) and H(z/ gamma ) = 1 + mu (z/ gamma ) , mu being the first Parcor coefficient, ai a prediction coefficient obtained from an LPC analysis and an empirical value 0
摘要翻译：一种线性预测编码装置，具有用于接收通过对输入的语音信号进行采样而获得的第一个字的输入和用于确定表示所述输入的第一个字的估计的第二个字的第一单元，第二单元，分别具有第一个输入，用于接收第二个输入所述第一分别表示所述第二字，用于从所述输入的第一和第二字确定编码错误字;加权滤波器，其与所述第一单元闭合并具有传递函数A（z）/ H（z /γ）其中A（z）=（I）和H（z /γ）= 1 + mu（z /γ）<1>，μ是第一Parcor系数，ai是从LPC分析获得的预测系数和经验值 0 <γ

4. 发明申请

WO2011050115A2 SPLIT GATE FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：分离栅场效应晶体管
公开(公告)号：WO2011050115A2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：PCT/US2010/053452
申请日：2010-10-20
申请人： VISHAY-SILICONIX , TERRILL, Kyle , YANG, Gao , PARK, Chanho
发明人： TERRILL, Kyle , YANG, Gao , PARK, Chanho
IPC分类号： H01L29/78 , H01L21/336
CPC分类号： H01L29/7813 , H01L29/407 , H01L29/42368 , H01L29/4238 , H01L29/66734 , H01L29/7811
摘要： A split gate field effect transistor device. The device includes a split gate structure having a trench, a gate electrode and a source electrode. A first poly layer is disposed within the trench and is connected to the gate electrode. A second poly layer connected to the source electrode, wherein the first poly layer and the second poly layer are independent.
摘要翻译：分路栅场效应晶体管器件。该器件包括具有沟槽，栅电极和源电极的分离栅结构。第一多晶硅层设置在沟槽内并连接到栅电极。连接到源电极的第二多晶硅层，其中第一多晶硅层和第二多晶硅层是独立的。

5. 发明申请

WO1993006590A1 A SPEECH CODING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：语音编码设备
公开(公告)号：WO1993006590A1
公开(公告)日：1993-04-01
申请号：PCT/BE1991000067
申请日：1991-09-20
申请人： LERNOUT & HAUSPIE SPEECHPRODUCTS , YANG, Gao
发明人： LERNOUT & HAUSPIE SPEECHPRODUCTS
IPC分类号： G10L03/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/08 , G10L19/12 , G10L2019/0011 , G10L2019/0014
摘要： A speech coding device having a first input for receiving a first error word determined upon an ideal and an estimated excitation word itself determined from a speech signal, said first input being connected to a second input of a first unit, a third input of which being connected to a code word generator, an output of said first unit being connected to a filter unit which is close looped with said code word generator, said said code word generator being provided for generating a first series of first code words having a substantially periodic character with a period associated with an input pitch period, said code word generator being also provided for generating a second series of second code words having a substantially non-periodic character, said coding device comprises processing means provided for determining upon words output by said filter unit an energy value and for selecting among said code words the one having produced the lowest energy value.
摘要翻译：一种语音编码装置，具有第一输入端，用于接收根据理想信号确定的第一误差字和从语音信号确定的估计的激励词本身，所述第一输入端连接到第一单元的第二输入端，其第三输入端为连接到码字发生器，所述第一单元的输出连接到与所述码字发生器闭合的滤波器单元，所述码字发生器被提供用于产生具有基本周期性字符的第一系列第一码字与输入音调周期相关联的周期，所述码字发生器还被提供用于产生具有基本上非周期性字符的第二系列第二码字，所述编码装置包括处理装置，用于确定由所述滤波器单元输出的字能量值，并且用于在所述代码字中选择产生最低能量值的代码字。

6. 发明申请

WO2011050115A3 SPLIT GATE FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：分裂栅极场效应晶体管
公开(公告)号：WO2011050115A3
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：PCT/US2010053452
申请日：2010-10-20
申请人： VISHAY SILICONIX , TERRILL KYLE , YANG GAO , PARK CHANHO
发明人： TERRILL KYLE , YANG GAO , PARK CHANHO
IPC分类号： H01L29/78 , H01L21/336
CPC分类号： H01L29/7811 , H01L29/407 , H01L29/42368 , H01L29/4238 , H01L29/66734 , H01L29/7813
摘要： A split gate field effect transistor device. The device includes a split gate structure having a trench, a gate electrode and a source electrode. A first poly layer is disposed within the trench and is connected to the gate electrode. A second poly layer connected to the source electrode, wherein the first poly layer and the second poly layer are independent.
摘要翻译：分裂栅极场效应晶体管器件。该器件包括具有沟槽，栅电极和源电极的分离栅极结构。第一多晶硅层设置在沟槽内并连接到栅电极。连接到源电极的第二多晶硅层，其中第一多晶硅层和第二多晶硅层是独立的。

7. 发明授权

US10253289B2 Method and apparatus for measuring biological activity with single cell resolution 有权
公开(公告)号：US10253289B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-09
申请号：US15304205
申请日：2015-04-17
申请人： Zulfiya Orynbayeva , Gennady Friedman , Yury Gogotsi , Yang Gao
发明人： Zulfiya Orynbayeva , Gennady Friedman , Yury Gogotsi , Yang Gao
IPC分类号： C12M1/00 , G01N33/50 , G01N33/52 , G01N33/497 , C12M1/12 , C12M1/34 , B01L3/02
摘要： A method and apparatus for carrying out measurements on single cells, either one or many single cells at a time in order to characterize the cellular response to stimuli in a perfused liquid. The apparatus for performing the respirometry includes a double-barrel pipette probe.

8. 发明授权

US09885080B2 Kit, a device and a method for detecting copy number of fetal chromosomes or tumor cell chromosomes 有权
公开(公告)号：US09885080B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-06
申请号：US13811634
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Yang Gao , Daixing Zhou , Jianguang Zhang , Feng Tian
发明人： Yang Gao , Daixing Zhou , Jianguang Zhang , Feng Tian
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , G06F19/20
CPC分类号： C12Q1/6874 , C12Q1/6809 , C12Q1/6869 , G06F19/20 , C12Q2535/122 , C12Q2537/16 , C12Q2537/165 , C12Q2563/159
摘要： The invention relates to a kit, a device and a method for detecting the copy number of fetal chromosomes and tumor cell chromosomes. The method for detecting the copy number of fetal chromosomes or tumor cell chromosomes of the invention includes the following steps: collecting maternal plasma or plasma of tumor patient; separating the plasma from blood cells in blood; preparing Deoxyribonucleic Acids (DNA) in the plasma into a sequencing library; sequencing the DNA sequencing library; comparing a sequencing result with a genomic sequence map to determine which chromosome the DNA sequence comes from and the length of each DNA sequence; and calculating the ratio of the DNA segments from the chromosomes to be detected to all DNA segments in the same sample by a sequencing and comparison result of DNA, correcting the ratio according to a GC content of the DNA segments from the chromosomes to be detected, and calculating the variation of the corrected ratio of the DNA segments from the chromosomes to be detected in a sample to be detected, and determining the copy number of the chromosomes to be detected according to degree of variation.

9. 发明授权

US09589572B2 Stepsize determination of adaptive filter for cancelling voice portion by combining open-loop and closed-loop approaches 有权
标题翻译：通过组合开环和闭环方法，来逐步确定自适应滤波器来消除语音部分
公开(公告)号：US09589572B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-07
申请号：US14702687
申请日：2015-05-02
申请人： Yang Gao
发明人： Yang Gao
IPC分类号： A61F11/06 , G10L21/0208 , G10L21/0216
CPC分类号： G10L21/0208 , G10L2021/02166
摘要： In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a noise reduction method for speech processing includes estimating a noise/interference component signal by subtracting voice component signal from a first microphone input signal wherein the voice component signal is evaluated as a first replica signal produced by passing a second microphone input signal through a first adaptive filter; a stepsize is estimated to control adaptive update of the first adaptive filter, wherein the stepsize is evaluated by combing an open-loop approach and a closed-loop approach, the open-loop approach comprising voice/noise/interference classification and SNR estimation in voice area, and the closed-loop approach comprising calculating a normalized correlation between the first replica signal and the first microphone input signal. A noise/interference reduced signal is outputted by subtracting a second replica signal from a target signal which is the first microphone input signal or the second microphone input signal, wherein the second replica signal is produced by passing the estimated noise/interference component signal through a second adaptive filter.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的实施例，用于语音处理的噪声降低方法包括：通过从第一麦克风输入信号中减去语音分量信号来估计噪声/干扰分量信号，其中语音分量信号被评估为第一复制信号，其由通过第一自适应滤波器传递第二麦克风输入信号; 估计步长来控制第一自适应滤波器的自适应更新，其中通过组合开环方法和闭环方法评估步长，包括语音/噪声/干扰分类和声音中的SNR估计的开环方法区域和闭环方法，包括计算第一复制信号和第一麦克风输入信号之间的归一化相关性。通过从作为第一麦克风输入信号或第二麦克风输入信号的目标信号减去第二复制信号来输出噪声/干扰降低信号，其中通过将估计的噪声/干扰分量信号通过一个第二自适应滤波器。

10. 发明授权

US09540687B2 DNA fragment detection method, DNA fragment detection kit and the use thereof 有权
标题翻译： DNA片段检测方法，DNA片段检测试剂盒及其用途
公开(公告)号：US09540687B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-10
申请号：US14347113
申请日：2012-07-11
申请人： Jianguang Zhang , Zhongchun Zhou , Daixing Zhou , Genming Xu , Yang Gao , Feng Tian
发明人： Jianguang Zhang , Zhongchun Zhou , Daixing Zhou , Genming Xu , Yang Gao , Feng Tian
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68
CPC分类号： C12Q1/686 , C12Q2521/501 , C12Q2525/307
摘要： The disclosure claims a cleaved Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) detection method, a DNA fragment detection kit and use thereof. Wherein, the method includes the steps of: designing primers according to a test site or a test region of the DNA fragment; cyclizing the DNA fragment to obtain acyclized DNA; implementing Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) amplification for the cyclized DNA by using the primers; and detecting the PCR amplification product. In the disclosure, by cyclizing the DNA fragment, the amplification can be implemented even if only one PCR primer can match with a template, thus, the adaption range and effective template amount of the primer amplification can be greatly increased, and the detection sensitivity of the DNA fragment can be greatly improved.
摘要翻译：本公开要求切割的脱氧核糖核酸（DNA）检测方法，DNA片段检测试剂盒及其用途。其中该方法包括以下步骤：根据DNA片段的测试位点或测试区设计引物; 使DNA片段环化以获得非环化DNA; 通过使用引物对环化DNA进行聚合酶链反应（PCR）扩增; 并检测PCR扩增产物。在本公开中，通过使DNA片段环化，即使只有一个PCR引物可以与模板匹配，也可以实现扩增，因此可以大大增加引物扩增的适应范围和有效模板量，并且检测灵敏度 DNA片段可以大大提高。

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