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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HANDLING A REGISTRATION STORM
    • 用于处理注册风险的系统和方法
    • US20120158921A1
    • 2012-06-21
    • US12973260
    • 2010-12-20
    • Tolga AsverenMark Duffy
    • Tolga AsverenMark Duffy
    • G06F15/177
    • H04L67/141H04L69/40H04W4/10
    • Systems and methods for user device registration are disclosed. In certain embodiments, at least a first edge device in a group of edge devices enters a mass-restart mode. The first edge device receives a request for registration from a user device and determines whether the user device is currently registered through the first edge device. The first edge device generates a notification associated with the user device if the user device is not currently registered through the first edge device. A second edge device in the group of edge devices receives the notification and determines whether the user device is currently registered through the second edge device based on the notification. Registration information about the user device is deleted from the second edge device if the user device is currently registered through the second edge device.
    • 公开了用于用户设备注册的系统和方法。 在某些实施例中,一组边缘设备中的至少第一边缘设备进入质量重启模式。 第一边缘设备从用户设备接收注册请求,并确定用户设备当前是否通过第一边缘设备注册。 如果用户设备当前没有通过第一边缘设备注册,则第一边缘设备生成与用户设备相关联的通知。 所述边缘设备组中的第二边缘设备接收所述通知,并且基于所述通知来确定所述用户设备当前是否通过所述第二边缘设备注册。 如果用户设备当前通过第二边缘设备注册,则从第二边缘设备删除关于用户设备的注册信息。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for handling a registration storm
    • 处理注册风暴的系统和方法
    • US08762499B2
    • 2014-06-24
    • US12973260
    • 2010-12-20
    • Tolga Asveren
    • Tolga Asveren
    • G06F15/16G06F15/177
    • H04L67/141H04L69/40H04W4/10
    • Systems and methods for user device registration are disclosed. In certain embodiments, at least a first edge device in a group of edge devices enters a mass-restart mode. The first edge device receives a request for registration from a user device and determines whether the user device is currently registered through the first edge device. The first edge device generates a notification associated with the user device if the user device is not currently registered through the first edge device. A second edge device in the group of edge devices receives the notification and determines whether the user device is currently registered through the second edge device based on the notification. Registration information about the user device is deleted from the second edge device if the user device is currently registered through the second edge device.
    • 公开了用于用户设备注册的系统和方法。 在某些实施例中,一组边缘设备中的至少第一边缘设备进入质量重启模式。 第一边缘设备从用户设备接收注册请求,并确定用户设备当前是否通过第一边缘设备注册。 如果用户设备当前没有通过第一边缘设备注册,则第一边缘设备生成与用户设备相关联的通知。 所述边缘设备组中的第二边缘设备接收所述通知,并且基于所述通知来确定所述用户设备当前是否通过所述第二边缘设备注册。 如果用户设备当前通过第二边缘设备注册,则从第二边缘设备删除关于用户设备的注册信息。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Graceful failover mechanism for SSCOP service access point for SS7 links
    • 用于SS7链路的SSCOP服务接入点的正常故障切换机制
    • US20070147233A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • US11315313
    • 2005-12-23
    • Tolga Asveren
    • Tolga Asveren
    • H04L12/26H04J3/14
    • H04Q3/0025H04Q3/0079
    • The invention includes two hosts having synchronized information to provide graceful failover for an SSCOP Service Access Point. Each host connected to the same SSCOP SS7 link, and has a Link Manager, SSCF-NNI layer, and SSCOP layer. For each link, there is an instance of SSCF-NNI state machine running in stack and similarly for each link there is an instance of SSCOP state machine running in the stack. Once the Link Manager detects that the active host on the redundancy group for SS7 links has failed, it checks its list of links, whether the failed host was the active host for those links and whether the links were active. If the Link Manager determines that the active host has failed and the links were active, it informs the SSCF-NNI and the SSCOP, which then switch the corresponding state machine from a default “Idle” state to an “In Service” and “Outgoing Recovery Pending” state respectively. By following the procedures defined for SSCOP in Q.2110 after this point on, SSCOP state machine eventually switches to “Data Transfer Ready” state and the standby host thereby becomes the active host in a transparent manner to the SSCOP user.
    • 本发明包括具有同步信息的两个主机,以便为SSCOP服务接入点提供适当的故障切换。 每个主机连接到相同的SSCOP SS7链路,并具有Link Manager,SSCF-NNI层和SSCOP层。 对于每个链接,都有一个堆栈中运行的SSCF-NNI状态机的实例,对于每个链路,也有一个在堆栈中运行的SSCOP状态机的实例。 一旦链路管理器检测到SS7链路的冗余组上的活动主机发生故障,它将检查其链路列表,故障主机是否为这些链路的活动主机以及链路是否处于活动状态。 如果链路管理器确定活动主机发生故障并且链路处于活动状态,则通知SSCF-NNI和SSCOP,然后将相应的状态机从默认的“空闲”状态切换到“正在运行”和“发送” 恢复待决“状态。 在此之后,通过遵循Q.2110中针对SSCOP定义的过程,SSCOP状态机最终切换到“数据传输就绪”状态,备用主机将以SSCOP用户的透明方式成为活动主机。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • DETERMINING EXPIRATION TIME OF BINDINGS FOR NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION DEVICES
    • 确定网络地址转换设备的绑定到期时间
    • US20130054762A1
    • 2013-02-28
    • US13221659
    • 2011-08-30
    • Tolga Asveren
    • Tolga Asveren
    • G06F15/177
    • H04L61/2553
    • Methods and apparatuses, including computer program products, are described for determining expiration time of bindings for NAT devices. A first device receives a first request including a first source IP address/port pair of a first NAT binding, and transmits a response. The first device receives a second request including a second source IP address/port pair of a second NAT binding, and transmits a response. The first device sets a refresh time T1 of the first NAT binding to be shorter than an expected minimum expiration time of the first NAT binding, transmits one or more messages via the second NAT binding where a sending interval time T2 of the second NAT binding is longer than T1, increments T2 when a response is received, and if a response to any of the messages is not received, sets T1 equal to the last T2 value for which a response was received.
    • 描述了包括计算机程序产品在内的方法和装置,用于确定NAT设备绑定的到期时间。 第一设备接收包括第一NAT绑定的第一源IP地址/端口对的第一请求,并发送响应。 第一设备接收包括第二NAT绑定的第二源IP地址/端口对的第二请求,并发送响应。 第一设备将第一NAT绑定的刷新时间T1设置为短于第一NAT绑定的预期最小到期时间,经由第二NAT绑定发送一个或多个消息,其中第二NAT绑定的发送间隔时间T2为 长于T1,当接收到响应时增加T2,并且如果没有接收到任何消息的响应,则将T1设置为等于接收到响应的最后T2值。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • INSERTING OUT-OF-BAND DATA INTO IN-BAND DATA STREAMS
    • 将带外数据插入带内数据流
    • US20120281690A1
    • 2012-11-08
    • US13100035
    • 2011-05-03
    • Shiping LiTolga AsverenKeith M. CongerRonald V. Grippo
    • Shiping LiTolga AsverenKeith M. CongerRonald V. Grippo
    • H04L12/66
    • H04L65/602H04L65/608
    • A computer-implemented method for inserting an out-of-band signaling packet into a real-time protocol (RTP) stream is provided. The method includes receiving the out-of-band signaling packet intended for transmission to a user device and forming a synthesized packet based on payload information from the out-of-band signaling packet and header information stored in a data structure describing the RTP stream. The method also includes inserting the synthesized packet into the RTP stream. The method further includes receiving an RTP packet intended for transmission to the user device via the RTP stream, analyzing an insertion sequence number and an insertion flag maintained in the data structure, and discarding or forwarding the RTP packet via the RTP stream based on the analyzing.
    • 提供了一种用于将带外信令分组插入到实时协议(RTP)流中的计算机实现的方法。 该方法包括:接收用于传输给用户设备的带外信令分组,并根据存储在描述RTP流的数据结构中的带外信令分组和报头信息,基于有效载荷信息形成合成分组。 该方法还包括将合成的分组插入到RTP流中。 该方法还包括经由RTP流接收用于传输到用户设备的RTP分组,分析在数据结构中维护的插入序列号和插入标记,以及基于分析来通过RTP流丢弃或转发RTP分组 。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • LOAD BALANCING AMONG VOIP SERVER GROUPS
    • 在VOIP服务器组中的负载平衡
    • US20110271005A1
    • 2011-11-03
    • US12771618
    • 2010-04-30
    • Shaun Jaikarran BharratTolga AsverenJustin Hart
    • Shaun Jaikarran BharratTolga AsverenJustin Hart
    • G06F15/16
    • H04L67/1027H04L61/1511H04L65/1063
    • Described are computer-based methods and apparatuses, including computer program products, for load balancing among VOIP servers. An identity table includes an identity entry for a plurality of servers, each identity entry comprising a FQDN and load balancing information. A persistence table stores persistence entries indicative of a persistent connection between a client and a server. Updated load balancing information determined by the first server is received. The identity table is updated based on the updated load balancing information. A service request is received from a client. If the client is not associated with a persistence entry, a second server is selected from the plurality of servers based on load balancing information for each identity entry in the identity table. A persistence entry is stored indicative of a persistent connection between the client and the selected second server, the persistence entry comprising a FQDN and an identifier for the client.
    • 描述了基于计算机的方法和装置,包括用于VOIP服务器之间的负载平衡的计算机程序产品。 身份表包括多个服务器的身份条目,每个身份条目包括FQDN和负载平衡信息。 持久性表存储指示客户端和服务器之间持久连接的持久性条目。 收到由第一台服务器确定的更新的负载平衡信息。 基于更新的负载均衡信息更新身份表。 从客户端接收到服务请求。 如果客户端不与持久性条目相关联,则基于身份表中的每个身份条目的负载平衡信息从多个服务器中选择第二服务器。 存储指示客户端和所选择的第二服务器之间的持久连接的持久性条目,持久性条目包括FQDN和客户端的标识符。