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1. 发明授权

US08953752B2 Systems and methods for playing recorded announcements 有权
标题翻译：录制公告的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08953752B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US13030064
申请日：2011-02-17
申请人： Shiping Li , John A. Perreault , Xiang Yu
发明人： Shiping Li , John A. Perreault , Xiang Yu
IPC分类号： H04M1/64 , H04M7/12 , H04M7/00
CPC分类号： H04M7/0072 , H04M7/129
摘要： The invention features a computer-implemented method for playing back an announcement message to a user device. The method includes initiating, by a computing device, an announcement session in response to a user device establishing communication with the computing device and determining, by the computing device, the announcement message to be played back to the user device. The method includes loading, by the computing device, into a queue associated with the announcement session, a descriptor referencing a memory buffer on the computing device. The memory buffer includes a plurality of memory partitions, each memory partition storing at least one portion of the announcement message encoded at a different rate. The method includes the computing device scheduling play back of the announcement message, playing the announcement message to the user device at a first rate and receiving a request from the user device for playback at a second rate.
摘要翻译：本发明的特征在于一种用于向用户设备回放通知消息的计算机实现的方法。该方法包括响应于用户设备与计算设备建立通信并由计算设备确定要播放给用户设备的通告消息，由计算设备启动通告会话。该方法包括由计算设备加载到与通告会话相关联的队列中，描述符引用计算设备上的存储器缓冲器。存储器缓冲器包括多个存储器分区，每个存储分区存储以不同速率编码的通告消息的至少一部分。该方法包括计算设备调度播放通知消息，以第一速率向用户设备播放通知消息，并接收来自用户设备的用于以第二速率回放的请求。

2. 发明申请

US20050053053A1 Method and apparatus for synchronized transport of data through an asynchronous medium 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于通过异步介质同步传输数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050053053A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10658053
申请日：2003-09-09
申请人： Mark Smith , Shiping Li , James Pasco-Anderson
发明人： Mark Smith , Shiping Li , James Pasco-Anderson
IPC分类号： H04L12/64 , H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04L12/6418
摘要： A gateway apparatus includes multiple network server cards which are synchronized with each other to allow time slot switching of synchronous data across an asynchronous medium between source and destination server cards. The gateway includes synchronization logic and a data adaptation layer which implements a protocol for formatting of synchronous serial data. The data undergoes serial to parallel conversion and is formed into per time slot subpackets which are further packetized along with context and synchronization data. The packet is transmitted through an asynchronous switch after which the packet is disassembled into its constituent subpackets and queued into play-out buffers according to each subpackets' associated context and synchronization data. The apparatus allows synchronous data to be switched from a source time slot to a destination time slot across the asynchronous switch with a known, fixed delay. The gateway apparatus requires only a single asynchronous switch to transmit data between and among both the synchronous and asynchronous domains.
摘要翻译：网关装置包括彼此同步的多个网络服务器卡，以允许在源服务器卡和目的地服务器卡之间的异步介质上的同步数据的时隙切换。网关包括同步逻辑和实现用于格式化同步串行数据的协议的数据适配层。数据经历串行到并行转换，并且形成为每个时隙子分组，其随着上下文和同步数据进一步分组化。分组通过异步交换机传输，之后分组被拆分成其组成子分组，并根据每个子分组的相关上下文和同步数据排队到播出缓冲器中。该装置允许同步数据以已知的固定延迟从异常交换机的源时隙切换到目的时隙。网关设备只需要一个异步交换机来在同步和异步域之间进行数据传输。

3. 发明授权

US07940657B2 Identifying attackers on a network 有权
标题翻译：识别网络上的攻击者
公开(公告)号：US07940657B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US11565944
申请日：2006-12-01
申请人： John A. Perreault , Shaun Jaikarran Bharrat , Mark Duffy , Gary Robert McCarthy , Jian Yang , Shiping Li
发明人： John A. Perreault , Shaun Jaikarran Bharrat , Mark Duffy , Gary Robert McCarthy , Jian Yang , Shiping Li
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L63/0227 , H04L63/101 , H04L63/12 , H04L2463/141
摘要： Described are computer-based methods and apparatuses, including computer program products, for identifying attackers on a network. A data packet is filtered by a multi-tiered filtering and transmission system. Data packets matching the first tier filter are discarded. Data packets matching the second tier filter are transmitted to an output module based on a criterion. Data packets in the third tier filter are hashed into bins and data packets matching an entry in the bin are transmitted to the output module based on a criterion for the bin. Data packets in the fourth tier transmission system are transmitted to the output module based on a criterion. Data packets that do not meet the criterion for transmission to the output module are transmitted to an attack identification module which analyzes the data packets to identify attacks.
摘要翻译：描述了基于计算机的方法和设备，包括用于识别网络上的攻击者的计算机程序产品。数据包被多层过滤和传输系统过滤。与第一层过滤器匹配的数据包将被丢弃。基于标准将与第二层过滤器匹配的数据包发送到输出模块。第三层过滤器中的数据包被散列到箱中，并且与箱中的条目匹配的数据包根据箱的标准传输到输出模块。基于标准将第四层传输系统中的数据包发送到输出模块。不符合传输到输出模块的标准的数据包被传送到攻击识别模块，该模块分析数据包以识别攻击。

4. 发明授权

US07586925B2 Data adaptation protocol 有权
标题翻译：数据适配协议
公开(公告)号：US07586925B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US10658352
申请日：2003-09-09
申请人： Mark Smith , Shiping Li , James Pasco-Anderson
发明人： Mark Smith , Shiping Li , James Pasco-Anderson
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04J3/0685
摘要： A gateway apparatus includes multiple network server cards which are synchronized with each other to allow time slot switching of synchronous data across an asynchronous medium between source and destination server cards. The gateway includes synchronization logic and a data adaptation layer which implements a protocol for formatting of synchronous serial data. The data undergoes serial to parallel conversion and is formed into per time slot subpackets which are further packetized along with context and synchronization data. The packet is transmitted through an asynchronous switch after which the packet is disassembled into its constituent subpackets and queued into play-out buffers according to each subpackets' associated context and synchronization data. The apparatus allows synchronous data to be switched from a source time slot to a destination time slot across the asynchronous switch with a known, fixed delay. The gateway apparatus requires only a single asynchronous switch to transmit data between and among both the synchronous and asynchronous domains.
摘要翻译：网关装置包括彼此同步的多个网络服务器卡，以允许在源服务器卡和目的地服务器卡之间的异步介质上的同步数据的时隙切换。网关包括同步逻辑和实现用于格式化同步串行数据的协议的数据适配层。数据经历串行到并行转换，并且形成为每个时隙子分组，其随着上下文和同步数据进一步分组化。分组通过异步交换机传输，之后分组被拆分成其组成子分组，并根据每个子分组的相关上下文和同步数据排队到播出缓冲器中。该装置允许同步数据以已知的固定延迟从异常交换机的源时隙切换到目的时隙。网关设备只需要一个异步交换机来在同步和异步域之间进行数据传输。

5. 发明申请

US20050053028A1 Data adaptation protocol 有权
标题翻译：数据适配协议
公开(公告)号：US20050053028A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10658352
申请日：2003-09-09
申请人： Mark Smith , Shiping Li , James Pasco-Anderson
发明人： Mark Smith , Shiping Li , James Pasco-Anderson
IPC分类号： H04B7/212 , H04J3/06
CPC分类号： H04J3/0685
摘要： A gateway apparatus includes multiple network server cards which are synchronized with each other to allow time slot switching of synchronous data across an asynchronous medium between source and destination server cards. The gateway includes synchronization logic and a data adaptation layer which implements a protocol for formatting of synchronous serial data. The data undergoes serial to parallel conversion and is formed into per time slot subpackets which are further packetized along with context and synchronization data. The packet is transmitted through an asynchronous switch after which the packet is disassembled into its constituent subpackets and queued into play-out buffers according to each subpackets' associated context and synchronization data. The apparatus allows synchronous data to be switched from a source time slot to a destination time slot across the asynchronous switch with a known, fixed delay. The gateway apparatus requires only a single asynchronous switch to transmit data between and among both the synchronous and asynchronous domains.
摘要翻译：网关装置包括彼此同步的多个网络服务器卡，以允许在源服务器卡和目的地服务器卡之间的异步介质上的同步数据的时隙切换。网关包括同步逻辑和实现用于格式化同步串行数据的协议的数据适配层。数据经历串行到并行转换，并且形成为每个时隙子分组，其随着上下文和同步数据进一步分组化。分组通过异步交换机传输，之后分组被拆分成其组成子分组，并根据每个子分组的相关上下文和同步数据排队到播出缓冲器中。该装置允许同步数据以已知的固定延迟从异常交换机的源时隙切换到目的时隙。网关设备只需要一个异步交换机来在同步和异步域之间进行数据传输。

6. 发明授权

US6018527A Queue service interval based cell scheduler with hierarchical queuing configurations 失效
标题翻译：基于队列服务间隔的单元调度器，具有分层排队配置
公开(公告)号：US6018527A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US696272
申请日：1996-08-13
申请人： Nanying Yin , Marty Borden , Shiping Li , Michael Hluchyj
发明人： Nanying Yin , Marty Borden , Shiping Li , Michael Hluchyj
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04L12/5602 , H04L12/5693
摘要： To determine when to service a cell queue in an ATM network, a cell scheduler can use an ideal service interval time. The ideal service interval time of each cell queue is the reciprocal of the bandwidth assigned to that cell queue. An interval based cell scheduler is then initialized by setting a time reference to zero and setting a next service time for each queue to the queue's ideal service interval. The cell scheduler then enters a repeating loop. During each iteration of the loop, the first nonempty cell queue having the smallest next service time value is selected. The selected queue is serviced and its next service time is updated by adding its ideal service interval. The time reference value is also updated. If all the queues are empty, then an idle time slot is allowed to pass. The cell queues may consists of queue groups. For example, several queues can be gathered into a queue group that assigned a single ideal service time. Within this queue group, each queue may be serviced equally using a fair queuing system.
摘要翻译：为了确定在ATM网络中何时服务小区队列，小区调度器可以使用理想的服务间隔时间。每个小区队列的理想服务间隔时间是分配给该小区队列的带宽的倒数。然后通过将时间参考设置为零并将每个队列的下一个服务时间设置为队列的理想服务间隔来初始化基于间隔的单元调度器。然后，单元调度器进入重复循环。在循环的每次迭代期间，选择具有最小的下一个服务时间值的第一非空单元队列。所选择的队列被服务，并通过添加其理想的服务间隔来更新其下一个服务时间。时间参考值也被更新。如果所有队列都为空，则允许空闲时隙通过。小区队列可能由队列组成。例如，可以将几个队列收集到分配了单个理想服务时间的队列组中。在这个队列组中，可以使用公平的排队系统对每个队列进行同等的服务。

7. 发明授权

US5619516A Efficient CRC remainder coefficient generation and checking device and method 失效
标题翻译：高效的CRC余数系数生成和检查装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5619516A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US541168
申请日：1995-10-11
申请人： Shiping Li , James A. Pasco-Anderson
发明人： Shiping Li , James A. Pasco-Anderson
IPC分类号： H03M13/00 , H03M13/09 , H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H03M13/091
摘要： A parallel CRC remainder coefficient generator (100) and method (1100) are described for providing efficient error detection in a digital data communication system. This method calculates a K-bit CRC remainder m data bits at a time, where m can be less than, equal to, or greater than K, and where the processing of each of the m bits requires a total of j, K-bit table look-ups into a total of j tables of 2.sup.b entries each, where m=jb. It also requires one m-bit exclusive-or operation, a total of (j-1) K-bit exclusive-or operations, and one (K-m)-bit exclusive-or operation if m
摘要翻译：描述了一种并行CRC余数系数发生器（100）和方法（1100），用于在数字数据通信系统中提供有效的误差检测。该方法一次计算K位CRC余数m个数据位，其中m可以小于等于或大于K，并且其中每个m位的处理需要总共j个K位表查找到每个2b条目的j个表中，其中m = jb。如果m

8. 发明申请

US20120281690A1 INSERTING OUT-OF-BAND DATA INTO IN-BAND DATA STREAMS 有权
标题翻译：将带外数据插入带内数据流
公开(公告)号：US20120281690A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13100035
申请日：2011-05-03
申请人： Shiping Li , Tolga Asveren , Keith M. Conger , Ronald V. Grippo
发明人： Shiping Li , Tolga Asveren , Keith M. Conger , Ronald V. Grippo
IPC分类号： H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04L65/602 , H04L65/608
摘要： A computer-implemented method for inserting an out-of-band signaling packet into a real-time protocol (RTP) stream is provided. The method includes receiving the out-of-band signaling packet intended for transmission to a user device and forming a synthesized packet based on payload information from the out-of-band signaling packet and header information stored in a data structure describing the RTP stream. The method also includes inserting the synthesized packet into the RTP stream. The method further includes receiving an RTP packet intended for transmission to the user device via the RTP stream, analyzing an insertion sequence number and an insertion flag maintained in the data structure, and discarding or forwarding the RTP packet via the RTP stream based on the analyzing.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将带外信令分组插入到实时协议（RTP）流中的计算机实现的方法。该方法包括：接收用于传输给用户设备的带外信令分组，并根据存储在描述RTP流的数据结构中的带外信令分组和报头信息，基于有效载荷信息形成合成分组。该方法还包括将合成的分组插入到RTP流中。该方法还包括经由RTP流接收用于传输到用户设备的RTP分组，分析在数据结构中维护的插入序列号和插入标记，以及基于分析来通过RTP流丢弃或转发RTP分组。

9. 发明授权

US06810012B1 Queue service interval based cell schedular with hierarchical queuing configurations 失效
标题翻译：具有分层排队配置的队列服务间隔基于小区模式
公开(公告)号：US06810012B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US09440548
申请日：1999-11-15
申请人： Nanying Yin , Marty Borden , Shiping Li , Michael Hluchyj
发明人： Nanying Yin , Marty Borden , Shiping Li , Michael Hluchyj
IPC分类号： H04L1256
CPC分类号： H04L12/5602 , H04L47/50
摘要： To determine when to service a cell queue in an ATM network, a cell scheduler can use an ideal service interval time. The ideal service interval time of each cell queue is the reciprocal of the bandwidth assigned to that cell queue. An interval based cell scheduler is then initialized by setting a time reference to zero and setting a next service time for each queue to the queue's ideal service interval. The cell scheduler then enters a repeating loop. During each iteration of the loop, the first nonempty cell queue having the smallest next service time value is selected. The selected queue is serviced and its next service time is updated by adding its ideal service interval. The time reference value is also updated. If all the queues are empty, then an idle time slot is allowed to pass. The cell queues may consists of queue groups. For example, several queues can be gathered into a queue group that assigned a single ideal service time. Within this queue group, each queue may be serviced equally using a fair queuing system.
摘要翻译：为了确定在ATM网络中何时服务小区队列，小区调度器可以使用理想的服务间隔时间。每个小区队列的理想服务间隔时间是分配给该小区队列的带宽的倒数。然后通过将时间参考设置为零并将每个队列的下一个服务时间设置为队列的理想服务间隔来初始化基于间隔的单元调度器。然后，单元调度器进入重复循环。在循环的每次迭代期间，选择具有最小的下一个服务时间值的第一非空单元队列。所选择的队列被服务，并通过添加其理想的服务间隔来更新其下一个服务时间。时间参考值也被更新。如果所有队列都为空，则允许空闲时隙通过。小区队列可能由队列组成。例如，可以将几个队列收集到分配了单个理想服务时间的队列组中。在这个队列组中，可以使用公平的排队系统对每个队列进行同等的服务。

10. 发明申请

US20120213340A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PLAYING RECORDED ANNOUNCEMENTS 有权
标题翻译：播放记录通知的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120213340A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13030064
申请日：2011-02-17
申请人： Shiping Li , John A. Perreault , Xiang Yu
发明人： Shiping Li , John A. Perreault , Xiang Yu
IPC分类号： H04M1/64
CPC分类号： H04M7/0072 , H04M7/129
摘要： The invention features a computer-implemented method for playing back an announcement message to a user device. The method includes initiating, by a computing device, an announcement session in response to a user device establishing communication with the computing device and determining, by the computing device, the announcement message to be played back to the user device. The method includes loading, by the computing device, into a queue associated with the announcement session, a descriptor referencing a memory buffer on the computing device. The memory buffer includes a plurality of memory partitions, each memory partition storing at least one portion of the announcement message encoded at a different rate. The method includes the computing device scheduling play back of the announcement message, playing the announcement message to the user device at a first rate and receiving a request from the user device for playback at a second rate.
摘要翻译：本发明的特征在于一种用于向用户设备回放通知消息的计算机实现的方法。该方法包括响应于用户设备与计算设备建立通信并由计算设备确定要播放给用户设备的通告消息，由计算设备启动通告会话。该方法包括由计算设备加载到与通告会话相关联的队列中，描述符引用计算设备上的存储器缓冲器。存储器缓冲器包括多个存储器分区，每个存储分区存储以不同速率编码的通告消息的至少一部分。该方法包括计算设备调度播放通知消息，以第一速率向用户设备播放通知消息，并接收来自用户设备的用于以第二速率回放的请求。

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