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1. 发明授权

US4282910A Fingerling shear 失效
标题翻译：果皮剪
公开(公告)号：US4282910A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US168366
申请日：1980-07-10
申请人： Tauno B. Kilpela , Bruce A. Haataja
发明人： Tauno B. Kilpela , Bruce A. Haataja
IPC分类号： B27L7/00 , B27M1/00
CPC分类号： B27L7/00 , B27L7/02 , B27M1/00 , Y10T83/9379 , Y10T83/9394
摘要： A fingerling shear for shearing a length of wood in a plane transverse to the grain direction and for splitting the sheared length along the grain direction to form a plurality of fingerlings. The shear includes a planar shearing blade, supported for rotation about a generally vertical axis, the planar shearing blade including an involute cutting edge adapted to engage the elongated piece of wood during rotation of the blade and for shearing off a length of that piece of wood, and a plurality of splitting blades fixed to the lower surface of the planar shearing blade and spaced along the involute cutting edge, the splitting blades each including a leading cutting edge spaced from the involute cutting edge of the planar blade and extending tranversely to the lower surface, the cutting edges of the splitting blades being adapted to sequentially engage portions of the sheared length of the wood stock to sequentially split fingerlings from the sheared length.
摘要翻译：一种用于在垂直于颗粒方向的平面中剪切长度的木材并将剪切长度沿着颗粒方向分割以形成多个鱼苗的鱼种剪切。剪切包括平面剪切刀片，该平面剪切刀片围绕大致竖直的轴线旋转，平面剪切刀片包括渐开线切割刃，该渐开线切割刀片适于在刀片旋转期间与细长的木片接合并剪切掉该片木材的长度以及多个分裂刀片，其固定到平面剪切刀片的下表面并且沿着渐开线切割边缘间隔开，所述分割刀片各自包括与平面刀片的渐开线切割边缘间隔开的前切割刃，并且相反地向下延伸分裂刀片的切割边缘适于顺序地接合木材原料的剪切长度的部分，以将剪切顺序从剪切长度分离。

2. 发明授权

US4505663A Flake feeder aligner including reciprocating baffles 失效
标题翻译：片状进料器对准器包括往复式挡板
公开(公告)号：US4505663A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-19
申请号：US383833
申请日：1982-06-01
申请人： Tauno B. Kilpela
发明人： Tauno B. Kilpela
IPC分类号： B27N3/14 , B29C15/00
CPC分类号： B27N3/143
摘要： Apparatus is described for forming a loosely felted mat of elongated wood flakes, the wood flakes being aligned in parallel relation and parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mat. The apparatus includes a former for depositing wood flakes on a support surface in a uniformly dispersed, loosely felted relation, and a plurality of vertically oriented baffles positioned below the former and in mutually parallel alignment. The baffles include a first set and a second set with respective ones of the second set of baffles being positioned between respective ones of the baffles of the first set. The baffles of the second set are reciprocated in the direction of the mat to cause flakes lying across the baffles to be aligned with the longitudinal direction of the mat.
摘要翻译：描述了用于形成细长木片的松散毡状垫的装置，木片以平行关系对准并且平行于垫的纵向方向。该装置包括用于以均匀分散的，松散的毡状关系在支撑表面上沉积木片的成形器，以及位于前者下方并且彼此平行排列的多个垂直取向的挡板。挡板包括第一组和第二组，其中第二组挡板中的相应的挡板位于第一组的相应的挡板之间。第二组的挡板沿着垫的方向往复运动，以使横跨隔板的薄片与垫子的纵向方向对齐。

3. 发明授权

US4469216A Multiple funnel flake aligner for making a loosely felted mat of aligned wood flakes 失效
标题翻译：多个漏斗片对准器，用于制作松散毡制的木片
公开(公告)号：US4469216A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-04
申请号：US365500
申请日：8198-04-05
申请人： Bruce A. Haataja , Tauno B. Kilpela , Gordon P. Krueger , Roy D. Adams
发明人： Bruce A. Haataja , Tauno B. Kilpela , Gordon P. Krueger , Roy D. Adams
IPC分类号： B27N3/14 , B65G69/04 , B65G69/16 , B65G47/24
CPC分类号： B27N3/143 , B65G69/0441 , B65G69/16
摘要： Apparatus for forming a loosely felted mat of thin elongated wood flakes with said flakes being aligned in mutually parallel relation. The apparatus includes a mat supporting surface, a hopper for holding a quantity of wood flakes, and a funnel assembly for receiving wood flakes from the hopper and for causing the flakes to be aligned in substantially parallel side-by-side relation as they are deposited on the supporting surface. The funnel assembly includes a plurality of funnels positioned in adjacent side-by-side relation, the funnels each including inclined walls having lower edges defining an elongated narrow opening adjacent the supporting surface and upper edges defining an opening wider than said narrow opening and for receiving wood flakes from the hopper. The narrow openings of the funnels are parallel and distribute the flakes uniformly across the supporting surface.
摘要翻译：用于形成细长条木片的松散毡毡的装置，其中所述薄片以相互平行的关系对准。该设备包括垫子支撑表面，用于保持一定数量的木片的料斗和用于从料斗接收木屑的漏斗组件，并且当它们沉积时使得片状物基本上平行地对齐在支撑面上。漏斗组件包括以相邻并排关系定位的多个漏斗，漏斗各自包括具有下边缘的倾斜壁，所述下边缘限定邻近支撑表面的细长狭窄开口，并且上边缘限定比所述狭窄开口更宽的开口，来自料斗的木屑。漏斗的狭窄开口是平行的，并且将薄片均匀地分布在支撑表面上。

4. 发明授权

US4506778A Flake aligner including reciprocating baffles 失效
标题翻译：片状对准器包括往复式挡板
公开(公告)号：US4506778A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-26
申请号：US383828
申请日：1982-06-01
申请人： Tauno B. Kilpela
发明人： Tauno B. Kilpela
IPC分类号： B65G47/24
CPC分类号： B65G47/24
摘要： Apparatus for forming a loosely felted mat of elongated wood flakes, the wood flakes being aligned in parallel relation and parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mat. The apparatus includes a former for depositing wood flakes on a support surface in a uniformly dispersed, loosely felted relation, and a plurality of vertically oriented baffles positioned below the former and in mutually parallel alignment. The baffles are reciprocated in the direction of the mat to cause flakes lying across the baffles to fall between the baffles and to be aligned with the longitudinal direction of the mat.
摘要翻译：用于形成松散毡状的细长木片的装置，木片以平行关系对准并且平行于垫的纵向方向。该装置包括用于以均匀分散的，松散的毡状关系在支撑表面上沉积木片的成形器，以及位于前者下方并且彼此平行排列的多个垂直取向的挡板。挡板在垫子的方向上往复运动，导致横跨隔板的薄片落在挡板之间并与垫子的纵向方向对准。

5. 发明授权

US4248163A Pallet having densified edge and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：具有致密边缘的托盘和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4248163A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US972050
申请日：1978-12-21
申请人： Robert A. Caughey , Bruce A. Haataja , Tauno B. Kilpela , James F. Hamilton
发明人： Robert A. Caughey , Bruce A. Haataja , Tauno B. Kilpela , James F. Hamilton
IPC分类号： B27N5/00 , B65D19/00 , B65D19/24
CPC分类号： B65D19/0018 , B27N5/00 , B65D2519/00029 , B65D2519/00039 , B65D2519/00064 , B65D2519/00074 , B65D2519/00268 , B65D2519/00288 , B65D2519/00318 , B65D2519/00338 , B65D2519/00432 , Y10S108/901
摘要： A molded unitarily formed pallet is provided, the pallet including wood particles bonded together by a cured binder in compressed relation. Also provided is a method for making such pallets. The pallet includes a deck having an upper supporting surface, a lower surface, a plurality of integral leg sections extending downwardly from the deck, and a densified integral peripheral portion surrounding the deck to provide increased strength at the periphery of the pallet. The pallet may also include narrow elongated wooden strips bonded to the densified peripheral edge to further increase the strength of the pallet.
摘要翻译：提供了一种成型的一体形成的托盘，该托盘包括通过压缩关系的固化的粘合剂粘结在一起的木质颗粒。还提供了制造这种托盘的方法。托盘包括具有上支撑表面，下表面，从甲板向下延伸的多个整体的腿部部分的甲板和围绕甲板的致密的整体周边部分，以在托盘的周边提供增强的强度。托盘还可以包括结合到致密周边边缘的窄细长木条，以进一步提高托盘的强度。

6. 发明授权

US4337710A Pallets molded from matted wood flakes 失效
标题翻译：由哑光木片成型的托盘
公开(公告)号：US4337710A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-06
申请号：US165393
申请日：1980-07-02
申请人： Bruce A. Haataja , Tauno B. Kilpela , Anders E. Lund , James F. Hamilton
发明人： Bruce A. Haataja , Tauno B. Kilpela , Anders E. Lund , James F. Hamilton
IPC分类号： B27N5/00 , B65D19/00 , B65D19/24
CPC分类号： B27N5/00 , B65D19/0018 , B65D2519/00029 , B65D2519/00039 , B65D2519/00064 , B65D2519/00074 , B65D2519/00268 , B65D2519/00288 , B65D2519/00318 , B65D2519/00338
摘要： An article having non-planar portions, such as a pallet having a substantially flat deck member and a plurality of hollow leg members projecting integrally from the deck member, is molded as a one-piece unit from a loosely-felted, layered mat formed from a mixture of a resinous particle board binder and flake-like wood particles. The wood flakes have an average length of about 11/4 to about 6 inches, preferably about 2 to about 3 inches, an average thickness of about 0.005 to about 0.075 inch, preferably about 0.015 to about 0.025 inch, and an average width of 3 inches or less and no greater than the average length. Each layer of wood flakes in the mat lie substantially flat on a plane generally parallel to the major plane thereof and are randomly oriented to each other. The mat is placed between the male and female dies of a mold or press and compressed therein to substantially the desired shape under temperature and pressure conditions sufficient to bond the flakes together.
摘要翻译：具有非平面部分的物品，例如具有基本平坦的甲板构件的托盘和从甲板构件一体地突出的多个中空腿部构件，由一块松散的层状垫片模制成一体式单元，树脂颗粒板粘合剂和片状木颗粒的混合物。木片的平均长度为约11/4至约6英寸，优选约2至约3英寸，平均厚度为约0.005至约0.075英寸，优选约0.015至约0.025英寸，平均宽度为3 英寸或更小并且不大于平均长度。垫子中的每层木片在基本上平行于其主平面的平面上基本平坦地放置，并且彼此随机取向。将垫子放置在模具或压机的阳模和阴模之间并在其中压缩到基本上所需的形状，在足以将薄片粘合在一起的温度和压力条件下。

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