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    • 1. 发明申请
    • BOOTSTRAP SYNTHESIS OF BORANES
    • BORTSTRAP合成硼
    • WO2008039312A3
    • 2008-05-08
    • PCT/US2007020028
    • 2007-09-13
    • LOS ALAMOS NAT SECURITY LLCTHORN DAVID LTUMAS WILLIAM
    • THORN DAVID LTUMAS WILLIAM
    • C01B35/14
    • C07F5/006C01B3/0015C01B6/13Y02E60/328
    • Metal hydride materials react with BZ 3 compounds in the presence of ligand to form BH 3 -L compounds. A compound of the formula HBZ 2 is prepared from a compound of the formula BZ 3 by reacting a first amount of a compound of the formula HBZ 2 with a metal hydride material "MH" and a compound "L" to form a material of the formula BH 3 -L, and then reacting the BH 3 -L thus formed with a compound of the formula BZ 3 to form HBZ 2 in a second amount greater than the first amount of HBZ 2 . Z is selected from alkoxy, aryloxy, amido, arylamido, doubly substituted alkoxy, doubly substituted aryloxy, doubly substituted amido, doubly substituted arylamido, alkoxy-amido, and aryloxy-arylamido. When Z is bidentate, then HBZ 2 has a ring structure. "L" is selected from ethers, aromatic ethers, amines, aromatic amines, heterocyclic nitrogen compounds, sulfides, aromatic sulfides, and heterocyclic sulfur compounds. "L" becomes a ligand in the BH 3 -L material.
    • 金属氢化物材料在配体存在下与BZ 3化合物反应形成BH 3 SUB化合物。 式HBZ SUB 2的化合物由式BZ SUB 3的化合物通过使第一量的式HBZ SUB 2的化合物 与金属氢化物材料“MH”和化合物“L”反应以形成式BH 3 -L的材料,然后如此反应BH <3> -L> 以比第一量的HBZ 2 / HB更大的第二量形成式BZ 3的化合物以形成HBZ 2。 Z选自烷氧基,芳氧基,酰氨基,芳基酰胺基,双取代的烷氧基,双取代的芳氧基,双取代的酰胺基,双取代的芳基酰胺基,烷氧基 - 酰胺基和芳氧基 - 芳基酰胺基。 当Z是双齿时,则HBZ 2 具有环状结构。 “L”选自醚,芳族醚,胺,芳族胺,杂环氮化合物,硫化物,芳族硫化物和杂环硫化合物。 “L”成为BH <3> SUB-L材料中的配体。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • BOOTSTRAP SYNTHESIS OF BORANES
    • BOOTSTRAP合成硼烷
    • WO2008039312A2
    • 2008-04-03
    • PCT/US2007/020028
    • 2007-09-13
    • LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL SECURITY, LLCTHORN, David, L.TUMAS, William
    • THORN, David, L.TUMAS, William
    • C07F5/04
    • C07F5/006C01B3/0015C01B6/13Y02E60/328
    • Metal hydride materials react with BZ 3 compounds in the presence of ligand to form BH 3 -L compounds. A compound of the formula HBZ 2 is prepared from a compound of the formula BZ 3 by reacting a first amount of a compound of the formula HBZ 2 with a metal hydride material "MH" and a compound "L" to form a material of the formula BH 3 -L, and then reacting the BH 3 -L thus formed with a compound of the formula BZ 3 to form HBZ 2 in a second amount greater than the first amount of HBZ 2 . Z is selected from alkoxy, aryloxy, amido, arylamido, doubly substituted alkoxy, doubly substituted aryloxy, doubly substituted amido, doubly substituted arylamido, alkoxy-amido, and aryloxy-arylamido. When Z is bidentate, then HBZ 2 has a ring structure. "L" is selected from ethers, aromatic ethers, amines, aromatic amines, heterocyclic nitrogen compounds, sulfides, aromatic sulfides, and heterocyclic sulfur compounds. "L" becomes a ligand in the BH 3 -L material.
    • 在配体存在下,金属氢化物与BZ 3 N 3化合物反应形成BH 3 -L-L化合物。 由式BZ 3 3的化合物通过使第一量的式为HBZ 2的化合物/ SUB 与金属氢化物材料“MH”和化合物“L”形成式BH 3 -L的材料,然后使BH 3 -L 3 -L 由式BZ 3 3的化合物形成,以形成大于第一量的HBZ 2 N 2的第二量的HBZ 2 N 2。 Z选自烷氧基,芳氧基,酰胺基,芳基酰氨基,双取代的烷氧基,双取代的芳氧基,双取代的酰氨基,双取代的芳基酰氨基,烷氧基 - 酰氨基和芳氧基 - 芳基酰氨基。 当Z为双齿时,则HBZ 2具有环结构。 “L”选自醚,芳香醚,胺,芳胺,杂环氮化合物,硫化物,芳族硫化物和杂环硫化合物。 “L”成为BH 3 -L材料中的配体。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ENERGY EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF BORANES
    • 能量有效地合成硼
    • WO2007092601A3
    • 2007-11-22
    • PCT/US2007003511
    • 2007-02-08
    • LOS ALAMOS NAT SECURITY LLCTHORN DAVID LTUMAS WILLIAMSCHWARZ DANIEL EBURRELL ANTHONY K
    • THORN DAVID LTUMAS WILLIAMSCHWARZ DANIEL EBURRELL ANTHONY K
    • C08F4/44C08F4/00C08F4/14
    • C01B6/15C01B6/19C01B35/061
    • The reaction of halo-boron compounds (B-X compounds, compounds having one or more boron-halogen bonds) with silanes provides boranes (B-H compounds, compounds having one or more B-H bonds) and halosilanes. Inorganic hydrides, such as surface-bound silane hydrides (Si-H) react with B-X compounds to form B-H compounds and surface-bound halosilanes. The surface bound halosilanes are converted back to surface- bound silanes electrochemically. Halo-boron compounds react with stannanes (tin compounds having a Sn-H bond) to form boranes and halostannanes (tin compounds having a Sn-X bond). The halostannanes are converted back to stannanes electrochemically or by the thermolysis of Sn-formate compounds. When the halo-boron compound is BCI 3 , the B-H compound is B 2 H 6 , and where the reducing potential is provided electrochemically or by the thermolysis of formate.
    • 卤代硼化合物(B-X化合物,具有一个或多个硼 - 卤键的化合物)与硅烷的反应提供硼烷(B-H化合物,具有一个或多个B-H键的化合物)和卤代硅烷。 无机氢化物,例如表面结合的硅烷氢化物(Si-H)与B-X化合物反应以形成B-H化合物和表面结合的卤代硅烷。 表面结合的卤代硅烷通过电化学转化回表面结合的硅烷。 卤代硼化合物与锡烷(具有Sn-H键的锡化合物)反应形成硼烷和卤代烷(具有Sn-X键的锡化合物)。 卤代烷腈通过电化学方法或通过Sn-甲酸酯化合物的热解转化回锡烷。 当卤代硼化合物是BCI 3 N时,BH化合物是B 2 H 6 N,并且其中还原电位是电化学或由 甲酸盐的热解。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ENERGY EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF BORANES
    • 硼能的高能效合成
    • WO2007092601A2
    • 2007-08-16
    • PCT/US2007/003511
    • 2007-02-08
    • LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL SECURITY, LLCTHORN, David, L.TUMAS, WilliamSCHWARZ, Daniel E.BURRELL, Anthony, K.
    • THORN, David, L.TUMAS, WilliamSCHWARZ, Daniel E.BURRELL, Anthony, K.
    • C01B6/15C01B6/19C01B35/061
    • The reaction of halo-boron compounds (B-X compounds, compounds having one or more boron-halogen bonds) with silanes provides boranes (B-H compounds, compounds having one or more B-H bonds) and halosilanes. Inorganic hydrides, such as surface-bound silane hydrides (Si-H) react with B-X compounds to form B-H compounds and surface-bound halosilanes. The surface bound halosilanes are converted back to surface- bound silanes electrochemically. Halo-boron compounds react with stannanes (tin compounds having a Sn-H bond) to form boranes and halostannanes (tin compounds having a Sn-X bond). The halostannanes are converted back to stannanes electrochemically or by the thermolysis of Sn-formate compounds. When the halo-boron compound is BCI 3 , the B-H compound is B 2 H 6 , and where the reducing potential is provided electrochemically or by the thermolysis of formate.
    • 卤硼化合物(B-X化合物,具有一个或多个硼卤键的化合物)与硅烷的反应提供了硼烷(B-H化合物,具有一个或多个B-H键的化合物)和卤代硅烷。 无机氢化物如表面键合的硅烷氢化物(Si-H)与B-X化合物反应形成B-H化合物和表面结合的卤代硅烷。 表面键合的卤代硅烷电化学转化为表面结合的硅烷。 卤代硼化合物与锡烷(具有Sn-H键的锡化合物)反应形成硼烷和卤代锡烷(具有Sn-X键的锡化合物)。 卤代锡烷通过电化学方式或通过Sn-甲酸盐化合物的热分解转化为锡烷。 当卤硼化合物为BCl 3 3时,BH化合物为B 2 H 6,并且其中还原电位通过电化学或通过 甲酸的热分解。